题目内容

An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s home before, and you’re not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s what hospitality(款待) is all about: making people feel at home when they’re not. 
The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm(难为情). Giving your host a gift is not just a social manner in some cultures-it’s expected. But in American culture, a guest is not necessary to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a small present to their host to show their thanks. The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children. If you choose not to bring a gift, dont worry. No one will even notice.
小题1:The passage talks about ______.
A.where to find a friend in needB.what to do while visiting your friends
C.how to make friendsD.when to visit your friend
小题2:The underlined word “manner” means ________ in Chinese.
A.弊端B.礼节C.趋势D.挑战
小题3:You can _______ if you want to bring a gift to your friend according to the passage.
A.bring a bundle of beer
B.bring him some beautiful clothes
C.bring delicious food
D.buy a bunch of fowlers
小题4: The underlined sentence wants to tell us _______.
A.you are impolite if you don’t bring a gift
B.how to pick out a gift for our friend
C.the host won’t care if you don’t bring a gift
D.bringing a gift is very necessary

小题1:B
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:C
这是一阅读理解题,目的是考查学生的阅读理解能力。做这种题时大体浏览一下问题,带着问题去读,这样会有的放矢。通读短文,遇到陌生词汇,在不影响理解的情况下可不去管它,如果影响了理解,可根据语言环境、构词法等去猜它的含义。在选择答案时,可应用排除法,这样会提高正确率。1.可根据you’re not sure what to do做出正确选择。2.可应用排除法,ACD都不符合语言环境。3.可根据The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children.确定答案。4.划线一句的含义是“如果你选择不带礼物,别担心,没人会注意。”和选项C最接近。
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Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
"I don’t sing," said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, "I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!
The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!’
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent(天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
小题1:The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.
A.she had paid him for this
B.she knew him very well
C.she wanted to have a change
D.she enjoyed his singing
小题2:Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.
A.the lady helped him a lot
B.he caught the chance
C.he continued to play in the bar
D.he stopped playing the piano
小题3:The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"
A.参加B.搁置C.开发D.展示
小题4:Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.Sing in the Bar
B.Achieve Success in Life
C.Never Lose Heart
D.Find Your Hidden Talent

Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Almost everyone in the USA  31  shopping for presents.   32 is falling and people are walking fast. They are trying   33  warm as they move from shop to shop. Inside the shops the children are   34  at the toys and talking to a man called Father Christmas. He is asking them what they want for Christmas.
In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer, the trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and   35 is white. The white snow is as almost   36  as Father Christmas.
At   37  there are different colours. Thousands of lights decorate(装饰)the houses and buildings of every town. These bright red, green, blue, orange and yellow lights help to make Christmas a beautiful   38  of year.
Christmas Day always begins    39   breakfast. The children wake up very early and can’t wait to open the   40  from their parents. Then they wake their parents up calling  "Merry Christmas! "
小题1:
A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
小题2:
A.SnowB.RainC.LeafD.Kite
小题3:
A.keptB.keepingC.keepsD.to keep
小题4:
A.seeingB.lookedC.lookingD.saw
小题5:
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.some things
小题6:
A.interestedB.thinC.welcomeD.strong
小题7:
A.eveningB.nightC.morningD.afternoon
小题8:
A.time’sB.times’C.timesD.time
小题9:A, before        B. at           C. from          D. in
小题10:A. doors        B. presents        C, windows       D. books
Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜)time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with(充满)activities. In the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants(仆人)of the clock.
小题1:A working American has to work___ days a week in his working  
time.   
A. seven      B. six     C. five   
小题2:An American always walks____.
A. sadly       B. slowly    C. fast  
小题3:“He is living on borrowed time” means_____.
A. He has little money.
B. He has no time   
C. He is dying   
小题4:In his free time, an American usually_____.
A. plays cards with their friends
B. stays at home all day and watched TV.
C. gets more money by work.
小题5: Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The Americans usually value time.
B. The Americans are often on time.
C. All Americans love time and don’t hate time.
While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school about ten miles from where I   16  . Because I was in great need of   17  and wanted to do something useful, I applied(申请).
Three days later, a letter   18  . It asked me to see the   19  at Croydon. It proved to be an    20  journey—a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at   21  a quarter of a mile. It was clearly that the headmaster himself opened the door. He was   22  and round.
“The school” he said, “has a group of twenty-four boys   23  seven and thirteen.”
I should have to teach all the   24  except art,   45  he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into   26  groups and teach them at three different   27  , and I was not  28  at the thought of teaching maths—a subject which I didn’t do very well in at school. It was  29  that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be   30   themselves at that time.
Before I had time to ask about my salary(薪水), he got up to his feet. “ Now,” he said. “ you’d better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.
小题1:
A.lived
B.played
C.studied
D.worked
小题2:
A.help
B.money
C.rest
D.force
小题3:
A.arrived
B.received
C.returned
D.wrote
小题4:
A.editor
B.teacher
C.headmaster
D.student
小题5:
A.comfortable
B.difficult
C.unpleasant
D.short
小题6:
A.first
B.last
C.least
D.most
小题7:
A.bad
B.glad
C.short
D.smiling
小题8:
A.between
B.from
C.by
D.under
小题9:
A.people
B.subjects
C.boys
D.knowledge
小题10:
A.who
B.where
C.what
D.which
小题11:
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
小题12:
A.subjects
B.lessons
C.levels
D.regions
小题13:
A.glad
B.surprised
C.angry
D.sad
小题14: A. better
C. more exciting
C. worse
D. nicer
小题15:
A.enjoying
B.helping
C.studying
D.managing
When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11,workers in a supermarket in Japan didn’t run away when they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods(货物)from falling down.
Reporters from NHK, the country’s largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country’s history. But Japan’s reaction(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world.
This is because Japan has “an earthquake culture”.Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with being in an earthquake.
Japan also has a good earthquake warning system(警报系统).Warnings were broadcast on television, radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts(专家)first knew about the quake on March 11.
The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people’s lives.
小题1:How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11?
A.They felt angry.B.They were scared.
C.They stayed calm.D.They were frustrated.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Japan’s reaction to the earthquake impressed the world.
B.Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day.
C.Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
D.Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities.
小题3:.After experts first knew about the quake on March 11,warnings were not broadcast ____.
A.on radioB.on the movieC.on televisionD.on mobile phones
小题4:What does the underlined word “alert”mean in Chinese?
A.改善B.提高C.提醒D.改变
小题5:What does the story mainly tell us about?
A.Japan’s earthquake culture.
B.The bad results caused by the earthquake.
C.Japanese people were scared after the earthquake.
D.Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake.
If you’re into sports, you’ve seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange jerseys(运动衣)after ninety minutes of knocking each other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling bees to golf(高尔夫球),act in this way. It’s all part of sportsmanship(体育精神),a great tradition in sports and competition. It means playing and being calm all through the match.
Everyone feels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal(进球)with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. It’s the golden rule of sports.
Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help you enjoy more success at your future work. In competition—as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match.
小题1:What match do you know will last ninety minutes?
A. Tennis.                        b. Football.     
C. Golf.                           D. Spelling.
小题2:The underlined word “bees” in the passage means            .
A. fly.                            b. competition.     
C. guess.                           D. research.
小题3:Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important?
A. It’s all part of sports.
b. It’s all part of celebration.
C. It’s the golden rule of sports.
D. It’s how to stay cool.
小题4:Winning the game will make it possible for players to          .
A. celebrate a goal.                  b. exchange jerseys.     
C. shake hands.                      D. feel great .
小题5:The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether          .
A. you win or lose.                  b. you play or learn.     
C. you are happy or not.               D. you feel hard or not.
In almost every big university(大学)in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances(机会)to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.
Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.
The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
小题1:In American football players can_____.
A.only kick the ballB.only throw the ball
C.only carry the ballD.kick, throw and carry the ball
小题2:Which is the best title for the passage?
A.American Football
B.Most People Like Football
C.Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games
D.American Football Is Not Like Soccer

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