题目内容

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

Title: Being open
Meanings of being open
 【小题1】  others to come in, to speak and to share.
Show others    【小题2】   we think and feel.
Let others ___【小题3】___ and accept us.
Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
  【小题4】  to be more open
Make 【小题5】 your outside behavior is the same with
your inside feelings and thoughts.
Try to share your   【小题6】 feelings.
Make statements instead of 【小题7】and use the first
person.
Try not to say, “I don’t know.”
Reasons for not being too open
Someone may use your  【小题8】  to hurt you.
You will make them feel very uncomfortable  【小题9】.
Conclusion: It will   【小题10】 us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
 


【小题1】Invite
【小题2】how/what
【小题3】understand
【小题4】Ways
【小题5】sure
【小题6】real/true
【小题7】questions
【小题8】information
【小题9】sometimes
【小题10】make/help

解析试题分析:这篇短文中主要谈论了交际中的一个开放问题,作者对此提出了几点建议,并提醒我们不要对人太开放。
【小题1】根据第一段Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share.描述,可知填Invite,邀请.
【小题2】根据第一段It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. 描述,可知此处指的是,向其他人展示我们的所想所感.故填:how/what,怎样/什么。
【小题3】根据第一段In this way we will be understood and accepted by others.描述,可知此处指的是,让其他人明白并接受我们。故填,understand,明白,理解。
【小题4】根据第二段Here are a few ways for you to be more open.及右栏描述,可知此处指的是如何变得更开放的方法。结合语境可知填复数名词Ways,方法。
【小题5】根据第二段First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. 描述,可知此处指的是,确保你的言行一致。故填sure,确信的,可靠的。
【小题6】根据第二段Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions.描述,可知尽力展示你的真实感情。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词real/true,真实的。
【小题7】根据第二段Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. 描述,可知填questions,问题。
【小题8】根据第三段but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you.描述,可知此处指的是有人可能利用你的信息来伤害你。故填information,消息,信息。
【小题9】根据第三段If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.描述,可知填sometimes,有时。
【小题10】根据最后一段描述,可知此处指的是,如果我们能在开放与不太开放之间保持好平衡,这将有助于我们友好与他人相处。结合语境可知填原形动词make/help,使得/有助于。
考点:关于如何与人相处的议论文
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。

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仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. A woman went into a shop one evening to buy a new blouse(短上衣). A strange man followed her into the shop and stood about while she was at the counter. Suddenly she screamed(尖叫)and the man turned and ran out of the shop, and right into the arms of a passing policeman. Then he was caught by the policeman because he was a real robber. "Mrs. Jones, if you hadn't screamed, I would certainly have been robbed. " said the shopkeeper. "I didn't know. " answered Mrs. Jones, "I screamed when you told me how expensive the blouse was. "

(1)

The woman was ________.

A. a policewoman

B. called Mrs. Jones

C. a robber

D. a shopkeeper

[  ]

(2)

What did the strange man go into the shop for

A. He tried to rob the shop.

B. He wanted to do some shopping.

C. He had something to tell the shopkeeper.

D. He was the shopkeeper's brother.

[  ]

(3)

Why did the strange man run out of the shop

A. Because he suddenly thought he had something to do.

B. Because he thought the woman had found out he was a robber.

C. Because he saw a policeman coming into the Shop.

D. Because he was afraid he was robbed.

[  ]

(4)

From the text we know that ________.

A. the woman didn't know at all that the strange man was a robber

B. the woman was a shopkeeper, too

C. the man ran away after he robbed the shopkeeper

D. the shopkeeper caught the robber

[  ]

(5)

The shopkeeper thought that the woman had found out the man was a robber, ________.

A. and he gave her some money

B. so he thanked her very much

C. so he asked the policeman to give her some money

D. so he gave her something for her help

[  ]

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)

?                                                                             

2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)         (C)           

3.将(D)处句子译成汉语:                                               。

4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子:                                           

                                                                             

5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:             

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

 

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)      
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
                                                                           
【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)        (C)           
【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语:                                              。
【小题4】 将(E)处的单词连成句子:                                           
                                                                           
【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:             
A.Draw a lesson from every failureB.The attitudes towards failure
C.Failure is everywhere in our lifeD.Failure is very important

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