题目内容

Adopting(领养) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Cookie. Cookie is not Mollie’s first dog. The family had another dog that passed away over the summer. They were very s __1.__, so they adopted Cookie last autumn. It was only six m__2.__ old. “My parents compare it to having a baby,” Mollie said. “It can take a lot of time.”

Cookie needs to be w__3.__ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours.

Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O__4.__ also want their dogs to do something helpful. Collins says that, t__5.__ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b__6.__ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_7.__. And patience and training are also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already chewed(咀嚼) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l__8.__ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesn’t m__9.__.

“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over b__10.__ you adopt a pet."

 

【答案】

1.sad

2.months

3.walked

4.Owners

5.through

6.both

7.attention

8.like

9.mind

10.before 

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了如何养宠物狗的知识。

1.联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是他们非常伤心。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词sad,伤心的,作表语。

2.结合语境及首字母可知它只有六个月大,结合前文数词,可知填复数名词months,月。

3.联系下文let into the backyard several times a day.描述,可知此处指的是Cookie 需要去后院散步。结合前文be动词,可知填过去分词walked,散步。Walk在本句中是遛狗的意思。

4.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是主人也想让他们作业写有帮助行的事情.结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词Owners,主人们.

5.结合语境可知此处指的是通过适当的训练,结合首字母可知填介词through,通过.

6.联系下文adults and kids ,可知此处指的是既能从大人那里,又能从孩子那里听从命令,结合首字母可知填both,两者都.

7.联系前文it also needs special care 描述,可知此处指的是它也需要特殊的照顾和注意.结合首字母可知填名词attention注意力,关心.

8.联系下文chewing or jumping on people.,可知此处指的是像咬人和往人身上窜的行为,根据首字母可知填介词like,像……一样的。

9.联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是但是茉莉不在乎,结合前文助动词does’t及首字母可知填原形动词mind,介意,在乎。

10.结合语境可知此处指的是在领养宠物时,要三思而后行.结合语境及首字母可知填连词before,在……之前。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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Raising virtual(虚拟) pets is a popular online game among teenagers.More than 20 of my classmates have adopted(领养) pets online,??? ? last year the number was just 10,” said Wang, a 15-year-old student.

If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual pets like penguins(企鹅), chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed, wash, talk ?? ?? and play with your pet. Dai Yingshuang of Chongqing ??? ?? pets on Kaixin001.com. She said it was great ??? . She thinks that by looking after her pet she has also learned how to ??? ?? others.

But raising an online pet means one needs to ??? ?? a lot of time online. If one doesn’t feed and look after the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy. There are? ??? ?? things an online carer must do. Some parents feel ??? ? . They are afraid that their children may be neglecting(忽视) their studies.

Wang Zhaotong of Anhui, has been raising a penguin on QQ.com since last year. The 14-year-old takes good care of the penguin, which is ??? ? healthy and happy. She said her parents knew about the penguin and think it’s okay. “They believe I can keep the balance between studying and playing,” said Wang. “During the school period, I ??? ? go online and see my penguin at the weekends.”

1.A. but?????????????? B. when?????????? C. or??????????? D. then

2.A. about???????????? B. to?? ?????????? C. of??????????? D. over

3.A. buys????????????? B. raises?????????? C. borrows?????? D. wants

4.A. fun?????????????? B. funny?????????? C. boring??????? D. frustrating

5.A. stay with????????? B. take care of?????? C. take care????? D. get on with

6.A. take????????????? B. pay???????????? C. spend???????? D. cost

7.A. the other????????? B. many other?????? C. the others????? D. others

8.A. worried?????????? B. happy?????????? C. tired????????? D. sad

9.A. neither??????????? B. nor???????????? C. both????????? D. either

10.A. also????????????? B. only???????????? C. always??????? D. never

 

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

It can be a lot of work to adopt (收养) an animal, but it is also a lot of fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Bart. Bart is not Lesser’s first dog. The family had 1.a________ dog that passed away last summer. They adopted 6-month-old Bart in January. “We forgot how much energy a young2.d________ has,” Lesser said. “It can be very time-consuming (耗时的). My parents compare it to having a baby.”

Bart needs to be walked or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two 3.h________.

Having a dog is not just about 4.p________ with it. Owners also expect their dogs to do 5.s________ helpful. Collins says that, through proper training, animals can 6.l________ to obey commands (命令) from both adults and kids. Having a dog also means providing fresh 7.f________, water and attention every day. Patience and training is also 8.n________. Lesser said her dog has already chewed up a pair of her shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behavior like chewing or jumping on people. Being a pet owner 9.t________ a lot of time, but Lesser doesn’t mind.

“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over 10.b________ you adopt a pet.”

 

Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” They said. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didn’t understand. He asked another student, “ Why do some students call me Peter?”
“Oh, that is easy to answer,” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a different school. You like Peter. Some students think that you are Peter.”
Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peter’s address(地址) from a student and went to Peter’s house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn’t believe his   eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same color eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday.
Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. They both were adopted(领养) by two different families. Soon after the boys born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob’s family never knew about Peter, and Peter’s family never knew about Bob, either.

  1. 1.

    Bob didn’t understand why __________.

    1. A.
      he was happy
    2. B.
      he went to a new school
    3. C.
      some students called him Peter
    4. D.
      he was named Bob
  2. 2.

    Another student told Bob that __________.

    1. A.
      students liked Peter
    2. B.
      he looked liked Peter
    3. C.
      Peter was a good student in that school
    4. D.
      Peter liked his studies very much
  3. 3.

    How did Bob feel when he saw Peter?

    1. A.
      He felt very sad.
    2. B.
      He was greatly surprised.
    3. C.
      He felt that Peter was very funny.
    4. D.
      He was very angry because they looked the same.
  4. 4.

    What is not mentioned(提及) about Peter and Bob?

    1. A.
      Their eyes had the same color.
    2. B.
      They had on the same clothes
    3. C.
      They had the same black hair.
    4. D.
      They were born on the same day.
  5. 5.

    Bob and Peter _____________.

    1. A.
      lived in different countries
    2. B.
      lived in the same family
    3. C.
      lived in different families
    4. D.
      lived with the same parents
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    Growing up to be independent (独立)
    Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage arid a spirit of independence can be more
useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man with family
hardships tell us.
    Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Yihua County, Henan province. When he was only 11, his father
became mentally (精神上) ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的) baby girl. A year later,
Hong's mother and younger brother both left home because of being poor and pressure from his ill father. Their
burdens (负担) fell onto the l2-year-old's shoulders: to treat his father's illness, bring up the adopted (领养的)
sister Chenchen, and to go on to study,Hong didn't give up. Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs
to feed his family. At they same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to
rent a room near his campus for her, and send her to school. After Hong's story went public, people were
moved to tears by his selflessness (无私), Hard as his life was, Hong didn't abandon his father and the adopted
sister because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even helped other students struggling against
misfortunes (厄运).
    Today when many tend to Worry more about their own happiness, Hong's deeds remind us of what we
usually neglect (忽略): love and care for others. Without these, none of us could survive Hong turned down
donations from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers but he could depend on his own work.
    Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his baby sister. He walked two
hours at weekends to buy different things to sell around his school to make money. Through his hard life, the
boy developed an ability to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people's eyes.
    Hong's story shows that with love and willpower (意志力), no hardship can defeat a person but himself. So
when facing difficulties don't complain about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and
society and you'll find the world smiling back.
1. When facing difficulty, ________ counts least from Hong Zhanhui.
[     ]
A. courage
B. a spirit of independence
C. crying for help and complaining
D. will power and love for others
2. Hong Zhanhui himself was poor, he struggles (奋斗) his life by _______.
[     ]
A. adopting a baby girl
B. climbing up tall trees
C. asking for donations from others and the society
D. taking part-time jobs and selling things to make money
3. After the story went public, ________.
[     ]
A. people learnt a lot from this young man and people were moved by his behavior
B. he still depended on himself and refused others kinds offer
C. people regarded him as a hero in their eyes
D. All above
4. "Short of money" means ________.
[     ]
A. have not enough money
B. the money note is not big enough
C. a sort of money
D. having plenty of money .
5. This article must be from a ________.
[     ]
A. a story book
B. a science book
C. a newspaper report
D. an autobiography (自传)

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