Question

One in four Chinese primary school students say they are too busy to eat fruit every day, while many dislike fruit for the simple reason that their __16__tell them to eat it.

That is the result of a recent survey __17__the Chinese Association for Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会), who last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500 children in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. They__18___ 28 percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did, one in seven did not eat enough.

Among students who didn't eat fruit every day, 50 percent said it was because they "didn't have time" and 40 percent of those who didn't like fruit said it was because "my parents____19___ me to".

"Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素), can balance a person's nutritional intake and help to ___20___overweight(超重)," says Association director Du Yuxia.

He says about 20 percent of primary school students in Beijing and Guangzhou are overweight, while the figure is  __21___30 percent in Shanghai.

Hu Xiaoqi, a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), believes a student should eat at least 150 grams of fruit a day. Moreover, fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit __22__ contains more fiber and vitamins than juices, which are usually high in sugar and contain preservatives.

Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two fruits every day. ___23___many students found they didn't have time to eat fruit before breakfast or in the evening, they should be encouraged to ___24__fruit to school and eat it during class breaks . Finally, she suggests that parents encourage their children to eat fruit, instead of forcing them.

Ma Guansheng, deputy ___25____of the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety Institution(营养和食品安全机构), says: "6-12 years old is a crucial time for physical development. Children at this age need an adequate and balanced nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."

1.	A．teachers B．relatives C．friends D．parents

 

2.	A．by B．among C．in D．with

 

3.	A．found B．discovered C．invented D．thought

 

4.	A．encouraged B．advised C．forced D．liked

 

5.	A．reduce B．control C．increase D．balance

 

6.	A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly D．clearly

 

7.	A．themselves B．himself C．itself D．oneself

 

8.	A．However B．Therefore C．While D．Because

 

9.	A．bring B．take C．carry D．get

 

10.	A．nurse B．director C．president D．visitor

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.B

【解析】

1.根据文章的内容可知答案为D

2.表示这个调查是由…做的，故选A

3.根据后文的内容可知答案为A，表示通过调查发现，故选A

4.根据force sb to sth，故选C

5.根据文章意思表达，可知答案为B

6.根据后文的内容可知答案为B

7.因为fruit为不可数名词，故选C

8.根据文章前后内容关系为因果关系，故选D

9.根据文章内容的需要，可选take 表示带走，故选B

10.根据意思选择答案为B为主管的意思。