题目内容

Like the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) happens every 4 years. Only players between 14 and 18 years old can take part in it. The people in Singapore h   【小题1】   the first Youth Olympic Games last year. On February 11th, 2011,Nanjing, the c   【小题2】    city of Jiangsu Province, got the chance to hold the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s  【小题3】   Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame (圣火) after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in A  【小题4】  , 2014, and go on for 12 days. There will be up to 3,600 players in 26 sports.
The theme (主题) of YOG is ‘Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.’ Green Youth Olympic Games need us to save the environment (环境) so that we can have fresh a   【小题5】   and show foreign friends a beautiful city.
People in Nanjing have done a lot for the Youth Games, and we are s   【小题6】    that YOG will become better and better. Workers are very busy. They are b  【小题7】    new roads and new undergrounds for YOG. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District (区), which will be a part of the International Youth Olympic City. Now we are planting more trees to make Nanjing greener and n   【小题8】  .
We are very happy and looking f   【小题9】    to YOG. We all hope the Youth Games will be a big success (成功). Let’s try to do s 【小题10】   for 2014 Nanjing YOG!


【小题1】held
【小题2】capital
【小题3】second
【小题4】August
【小题5】air
【小题6】sure
【小题7】building
【小题8】nicer
【小题9】forward
【小题10】something

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了青奥会。青奥会每四年举办一次,第一届青奥会在新加坡举办,2011年2月11日,中国南京获得了第二届的主办权。南京人正在积极为青奥会做准备,修建道路,建设新的奥运村。我们都在期盼着青奥会的到来。
【小题1】句意:去年新加坡人举办了第一届青奥会。举办青奥会用动词hold,且为过去式,故填held。
【小题2】句意:2011年2月11日,江苏省的省会南京获得了举办2014年青奥会的机会,而且它将成为在2008年北京奥运后迎来奥运圣火的第二个城市。The capital city省会城市,故填capital。
【小题3】句意:它将成为在2008年北京奥运后迎来奥运圣火的第二个中国城市。序数词第二,故填second。
【小题4】句意:青奥会将在2014年8月举办历时12天。英语8月August,故填August 。
【小题5】句意:绿色青奥会需要我们拯救环境,以便我们有清新的空气,向外国朋友展示一个美丽的城市。此处填是清新的空气,故填air 。
【小题6】句意:南京人为奥运已做了很多,我们确信青奥会会越来越好,此处是确信be sure,故填sure 。
【小题7】句意:他们在为青奥会建造着新的公路和地下场馆,此处是现在进行时,故填building。
【小题8】句意:现在我们正在植更多的树,使南京更绿更好,所以填比较级,故填nicer。
【小题9】句意:我们很开心并期望着青奥会的到来。短语“期望做某事”look forward to doing sth.,故填forward。
【小题10】句意:让我们尽最大努力为南京青奥会做些事情吧。根据句意及首字母提示,故填something。
考点:阅读填空。

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Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient (方便的) for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans      an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if the city only allows (允许) bicycles to go in the streets in the city centre. They were    that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles       and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.      could take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Whenever someone finished a journey, they would    the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work because     took all the bicycles within weeks!
    more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town---this time with a computer chip (芯片) to  its      very move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual       with bright colors. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists are      the white bikes every day. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.

【小题1】
A.stoleB.hadC.refusedD.dropped
【小题2】
A.thoughtfulB.helpfulC.hopefulD.thankful
【小题3】
A.blackB.brownC.blue D.white
【小题4】
A.AnyoneB.EveryoneC.No oneD.Someone
【小题5】
A.takeB.leaveC.carryD.send
【小题6】
A.robbersB.shopliftersC.kidnappersD.thieves
【小题7】
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.Therefore D.Though
【小题8】
A.makeB.markC.recordD.describe
【小题9】
A.designB.idea C.size D.experiment
【小题10】
A.makingB.usingC.sellingD.stealing

Ashley Smith is a single young mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man      her to her door, and put a gun to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really     ,” she said in a TV interview last week.
The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He      at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th. The police were      him.
Nichols tied Smith up with a rope, but set her free after she begged him not to take her     again and again. “I told him      he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears.
“I just talked to him and tried to      believe me,” Smith said. She asked Nichols     he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and      asked him to do so.”
Smith even      for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was      when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing      looking for him. “I cannot      that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what he      do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, more people are going to get    . Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.

【小题1】
A.found B.noticed C.took D.followed
【小题2】
A.angry B.frightened C.amazed D.sad
【小题3】
A.sleptB.killed three peopleC.lost a car D.caught a thief
【小题4】
A.waiting forB.looking at C.searching for D.thinking of
【小题5】
A.life B.daughter C.clothes D.money
【小题6】
A.that B.when C.if D.until
【小题7】
A.ask him toB.make him C.help him D.tell him to
【小题8】
A.why B.when C.where D.how
【小题9】
A.my mother B.his father C.my daughter D.God
【小题10】
A.cooked dinnerB.cooked breakfastC.made tea D.made cakes
【小题11】
A.afraid B.excited C.surprised D.unhappy
【小题12】
A.the police B.his familyC.his friends D.the little girl
【小题13】
A.believe B.say C.expectD.understand
【小题14】
A.could B.should C.was able to D.might
【小题15】
A.caught B.worried C.tiredD.hurt

In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.
Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip (小费).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收银员) as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.

The   【小题1】  in the USA
 
What you can do
Tips
Fast food restaurants
You can look at the menu and then  【小题2】  your food.
You can eat your food there or take it away.
You don’t   【小题3】 to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop
After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you    【小题4】.
You pay the cashier as you leave.
 
In a family restaurant
The waitress shows you your    【小题5】.
She tells you her name, but you needn’t tell her your    【小题6】.
You can take away the rest of food.
● If your bill is $100, your tip
is $   【小题7】 .
In top ___【小题8】___  restaurants
you had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit.
You can refuse the wine if it doesn’t taste   【小题9】.
●If your bill is $200, you can
give the waiter a tip from $30
to $   【小题10】.

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourselves for the future. The following is some advice on      to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You       hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can        your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise         swimming ,mountain climbing and so on.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live     . You can’t depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical       .
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different      that of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy       time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. It’s great fun for family members to gather around the table,     sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and    10  . We wish you a wonderful time!
【小题1】A. why            B. how            C. what
【小题2】A. have worked     B. worked         C. will work
【小题3】A. carry           B. bring           C. make
【小题4】A. instead of       B. such as         C. as well
【小题5】A. alone           B. lonely          C. together
【小题6】A. lessons         B. skills           C. jobs
【小题7】A. as            B. to              C. from
【小题8】A. family         B. home          C. house
【小题9】A. advising       B. discussing       C. deciding
【小题10】A. meaning       B. sadness         C. success

Poor, but so rich at heart
Two years ago, my parents died in a car accident. __(A)__then, my elder brother and I have had to work part-time to make a living. I have been working as a part-time waiter in a restaurant for six months, and now I’ve just got my salary(薪水).
I was walking back to school and saw the notice board in the lobby(大厅). There was a notice __(B)___ for donations for the earthquake. A girl called Amanda was reading the same notice.____(C)____. You could see that easily from her fancy clothes and gadgets(小玩意儿).
“Aren’t you going to donate?” I asked, (D)“People there must be having a really hard time. All their houses have been destroyed by the earthquake. They’ve got nothing ____(E)____, no place to live, nothing to eat or…”
“Sorry, I don’t have money to spend on that!” she laughed. “I have 10 new dresses to buy. I need to get a new phone. And then I’m ____(F)___ to fly to Paris for the weekend.” (G)With these words, she walked away.
I took the money from my pocket and walked to Mrs. Tawreen’s office.
“Excuse me, ma’am.” I said. “I don’t have too much for a donation, just 300 yuan. Could I just donate this?”
Mrs. Tawreen smiled: “Wow, 300 yuan, my dear? Well, (H)I have to tell you that, of all the donations we’ve received from our students so far, it’s the largest amount. And yes, you may donate right now.”
I put the notes into the donation box. Maybe my brother and I would have to miss a few meals this month, but it would make a difference to the lives of those less fortunate(幸运的) than us.
任务一:从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填入B、E、F
plan         ask         leave
【小题1】B _____________ 【小题2】E_____________  【小题3】F_____________
任务二:将文中D、G、H划线部分翻译成汉语。
【小题4】D ___________________________________________________________
【小题5】G___________________________________________________________
【小题6】H ___________________________________________________________
任务三:在A处空格中填入适当的词或短语。
【小题7】 ______________
任务四:选择适当的句子还原到文中C处。
【小题8】______________
A. She came from a poor family.
B. She couldn’t afford the donation.
C. She came from a very wealthy family
任务五:根据短文内容回答下列问题。
【小题9】Why would the writer and his brother have to miss a few meals that month?
_______________________________________________________________
【小题10】Is the writer rich or poor at heart?
_______________________________________________________________

If you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer vacations you can work 40 hours each week. Does that mean if you are younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can make money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, often makes money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lana , 13, makes money by knitting(织)sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors, and Lisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her works to people. People have asked her draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 12, writes articles for different magazines!
Making money is learning. By working to make your own money, you are learning the skills you need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning(挣) it. However, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.
【小题1】Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of      .

A.10B.13C.15D.16
【小题2】If you are 15 years old, you can’t work     in the USA
A.after schoolB.at school time
C.on weekendsD.during summer vacations
【小题3】How does Lisa make money?
A.By drawing pictures for others
B.By cleaning up other people’s yards
C.By writing articles for different magazines.
D.By knitting sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors.
【小题4】 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
B. American kids are learning how to succeed by working in their teens.
C. American kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
D. The writer thinks earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents shouldn’t let their children earn their own money.
B. Kids can learn skills if they try to make money on their own.
C. It’s hard for kids under 14 to earn money in the USA.
D. If kids try to make money, they won’t have enough time to study.

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