- can I know the meaning of this word?-You can look it up in a dictionary.A. When B. What C. Why D. How 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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—_______ can I know the meaning of this word?

—You can look it up in a dictionary.

A. When B. What C. Why D. How

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Researchers in the 1960s found bilingual（双语的）people scored higher on intelligence （智力）tests than monolinguals—people who speak only one language. The latest studies show that being bilingual does not necessarily make people cleverer, but it probably does make you better at certain skills.

Imagine driving down the highway. There are many things that could attract your attention and you really need to be able to watch all of them. Why would bilingualism make you any better at that?

The answer is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention—a function（功能）called the executive control system. It’s quite possibly the most important system we have because it’s where all of your decisions about what to attend to, what to ignore（忽视），what to process are made.

The best method to measure（测量）the executive control system is called the Stroop Test. Suppose you would have the word blue written in red but you have to say the colour red. But “blue” is so eye-catching, and you really want to say “blue”. You need to ignore it so that you can say the colour red. That’s the Stroop Test.

Bilingual people continually practice this function. They have to, because both languages are active in their brain at the same time. They need to ignore one to be able to speak in the other. This exercise might help in other ways, too. Researchers say bilingual children are more likely to have trends from different cultures. Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing Alzheimer’s disease.

1.What did the recent research find about bilingual people?

A. They can safely drive their cars.

B. They can well manage their attention.

C. They can have a better control of imagination.

D. They can easily pick out the colours they want.

2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Red. B. Blue. C. Test. D. System.

3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Bilingualism may do harm to people’s health.

B. Bilingualism helps children make more foreign friends.

C. People must practice speaking two languages continually.

D. People use more active words from their mother languages.

4.What might be the best title for the text?

A. How does the Stroop Test work?

B. What is executive control system?

C. Are monolingual people smarter?

D. Are bilingual people better at some skills?

Jack ack is from England (英国). He is 13 years old. He and his parents are in Beijing now. Jack can speak Chinese and English. His Chinese teacher Mrs Zhang is good to him. And Jack also likes her. Jack likes playing basketball. He can also swim but he can’t swim well. So he joins Cool Swimming Club.

There he has a new friend, Ben. The boy is ll years old and he is from Shanghai. He is in Beijing with his grandfather. His Chinese is very good. Ben likes basketball and swimming. He swims very well. He often helps Jack with swimming. Oh, Ben is also a movie fan (电影迷). He goes to movies every week.

1.Jack joins Cool Swimming Club because he ________.

A. swims B. can’t swim very well

C. can’t play basketball D. is too young

2.Mrs. Zhang is Jack’s ________.

A. mother B. friend C. Chinese teacher D. art teacher

3.Ben is from ________. He is in ________ now.

A. Shanghai; Beijing B. America; Shanghai

C. Beijing; Shanghai D. London; Beijing

4.Ben ________.

A. plays tennis very well B. likes playing basketball

C. doesn’t like movies D. likes singing

5.Ben often helps Jack with ________.

A. swimming B. baseball C. Chinese D. English

Two months ago, my family moved to Planet Zox. There are species (物种) from many different planets on Planet Zox. In fact, I liked my new planet till it was time to start school.

“I’m worried,” I told my parents that first morning. “Nobody there will be like me.”

“They don’t have to be like you to be friends with you,” Mum said.

When I got to school, I kept an eye out for other humans (人). I found a few in the halls, but I was the only one in my class. Nobody talked to me all morning. At lunch, I found that all the other humans were eating with other species. I found only one table with empty (空的) chairs. There, alone, sat one of my classmates, Hululialana. She had many tentacles (触手). I spoke to her with great care (关心), “Hello, Hululialana.”

Slowly, one of her tentacles pulled (拉) a chair closer to me.

I sat down. “Thank you,” I said. We looked at each other, then away.

“How’s your first day going?” I quickly asked.

“I wish I were still at my old school,” she said.

“I miss my old school too,” I said.

“But you’re not the only human__I’m the only Hulu.”

I thought for a minute and said, “That makes you special.”

“That makes me a freak (怪人),” she said.

“Well, let’s be freaks together.”

Then, for the first time, Hululialana smiled.

After that day, school on Planet Zox began to be pretty fun.

1.Before the writer went to his new school, he worried that _______.

A. the subjects would be difficult

B. the school would be dangerous

C. he couldn’t understand the teachers

D. he would look different from others

2.The underlined part “kept an eye out for” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.

A. 调查 B. 负责

C. 信赖 D. 留心

3.What can we know about Hululialana？

A. She lived close to the writer.

B. She thought she was a freak.

C. She was bored with her old school.

D. She had fewer tentacles than the writer.

4.The underlined sentences show that Hululialana probably felt _______.

A. lucky B. proud

C. sad D. angry

5.After the lunch, the writer and Hululialana might _______.

A. become close

B. leave Planet Zox

C. get popular at school

D. go to a different table

Jenny likes _______ her friends by telephone.

A. staying with B. communicating with C. worrying about D. thinking about

The earth is a planet in _______ universe.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

At present, it is more difficult for most of Chinese children to find life without the help of their parents, They hardly know how to do _______, because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a worrying problem.

Maria is 15 years old. One day her parents attended an important meeting _______ business,so she had to stay at home by herself. At first she thought she would be happy _______ her parents were out. She could do everything_______ she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt _______. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I have my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she _______ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her _______ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and _______ some food to eat.

Many of teenagers are _______ as Maria. So I think they should learn some basic life skills ________, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.

1.A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework

2.A. in B. at C. about D. with

3.A. so B. because C. but D. until

4.A. that B. who C. where D when

5.A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored

6.A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t

7.A. family B. aunt C. brother D parents

8.A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw

9.A. the same B. difficult C. different D warm-hearted

10.A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly

There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge(评判) things too ___________. So he gave them each of his four sons a question, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different ___________.

The first son set out in the winter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer and the youngest son in the autumn.

When all of them returned home, he called them together to __________what they saw.

The first son said the tree was ugly and there was __________there.

The second son said the tree was covered with ___________buds and full of hope.

The third son didn’t have the same idea as his two brothers, saying that it was full of ____________. He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.

The last son____________ with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit___________the tree, and the tree was full of life.

The man told his sons that they were all right, ___________each of them only saw the tree during one season. He told his sons that they cannot judge a tree only by one season.

If you give up during the coldness of winter, you'll miss the___________of spring, the beauty of summer,and harvest of autumn in your life.

1.A. clearly B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully

2.A. years B. seasons C. months D. weeks

3.A. describe B. draw C. discuss D. decide

4.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

5.A. green B. black C. purple D. blue

6.A. leaves B. pears C. flowers D. birds

7.A. agreed B. disagreed C. helped D. shared

8.A. with B. to C. at D. on

9.A. if B. while C. when D. because

10.A. hope B. life C. beauty D. future

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Part-time jobs are great for young people．They allow teenagers and young adults to gain a little jobe1. and make a bit of money too．Compared with other hobbies and activities，part-time jobs are healthier and better help teenagers p2. for adult life．Of course，for students，doing a part-time job should never be more important than s3. for good grades．

There are so many different part-time jobs for you to c4. from．A few of the most common ones are restaurant waiters，store salesmen and park workers．These are all jobs that only need you to work b5. ten and twenty hours per week．Besides，they don’t require much work experience．So you can learn how to do the job e6. while you are working．

You can learn great lessons from a part-time job．Some are about how to work with others，some are about how to be on time and o7. are about how to work hard．These are all necessary lessons you will use later in life．A survey shows that the young adults who do not have part-time jobs are l8. prepared for life than those who do．

It is great to earn money for the first time from a part-time job．Then how do you usually s9. the money from a part-time job？It can be used to save for college education or favorite things．Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you！Yet it can right teach you the v10. of money．

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