阅读下列短文.根据短文内容填写表格 . The following are taken from the book of Cambridge Real English Skills. They are very helpful in learning English. Learning tip 1: When you read, it is not necessary to understan 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。

The following are taken from the book of Cambridge Real English Skills. They are very helpful in learning English.

Learning tip 1: When you read, it is not necessary to understand every word in the text. You only need to understand the parts of the text which contain (包含) the information you are looking for.

Learning tip 2: Scanning is when we read a text quickly to find a particular piece of information. We do not read every word. We stop reading when we find the information we want.

Learning tip 3: Make yourself ready for reading a text by thinking about the topic in your own language. This will help you to predict (预测) the content of the English text and working out the meaning of any unknown words.

Learning tip 4: Skimming is when we read a text quickly to find out what it is about or to get a general idea. We do not read every word. We get the main idea and we don’t pay attention to details.

Learning tip 5: When we read a text, we want to understand the writer’s message. To do this, we read silently. In real life, we sometimes read aloud—for example, we might read out something from a newspaper to a friend. Reading aloud does not help you to understand the message, but it helps you to practise the language.

Learning tip 6: As you read, try to work out the meaning of unknown words. Find other words in the text which might help you with the meaning of the word you do not know. Perhaps some other words in the text have the same meaning—or the opposite meaning. Only use a dictionary to check your guesses.

Learning tip 7: Your knowledge of grammar will not help you with the meaning of unknown words. But it will help you to decide whether words are nouns, verbs, etc. This will help you to link words in sentences and to read words in groups.

Learning tip 8: You can use either a dictionary with English and your language or a dictionary which has definitions in English. The main advantage of using a dictionary which has definitions in English is that you are working in English all the time. These dictionaries also explain the different meanings that one word can have, and they give lots of examples of how words are used.

76 for Learning English

Ø It is 77 to know every word in the text while you are reading. But sometimes you should try to 78 the meaning of some unknown words with the help of other words.

Ø Scanning is a good 79 to help you find a particular piece of information when you read, but if you want to know the main idea of the text, 80 is very useful.

Ø Don’t always 81 a dictionary when you read a text, but think about the topic in your own language 82 reading the text, for it will help you know the meaning of unknown words.

Ø If we just want to understand the writer’s message, we do 83 reading. But reading aloud is 84 for you to practise the language.

Ø The knowledge of grammar can help to link words in sentences and to read words in groups, and a dictionary which has definitions in English can 85 you how words are used.

76. Tips 77. unnecessary 78. guess 79. way / method　　　 80. skimming 　　

81. use 82. before　　 83. silent 84. helpful / useful 　　 85. tell / show / teach

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相关题目

仔细阅读下列短文, 根据题目, 选出最佳选项. A woman went into a shop one evening to buy a new blouse(短上衣). A strange man followed her into the shop and stood about while she was at the counter. Suddenly she screamed(尖叫)and the man turned and ran out of the shop, and right into the arms of a passing policeman. Then he was caught by the policeman because he was a real robber. "Mrs. Jones, if you hadn't screamed, I would certainly have been robbed. " said the shopkeeper. "I didn't know. " answered Mrs. Jones, "I screamed when you told me how expensive the blouse was. "

(1)

The woman was ________.

A. a policewoman

B. called Mrs. Jones

C. a robber

D. a shopkeeper

[　　]

(2)

What did the strange man go into the shop for

A. He tried to rob the shop.

B. He wanted to do some shopping.

C. He had something to tell the shopkeeper.

D. He was the shopkeeper's brother.

[　　]

(3)

Why did the strange man run out of the shop

A. Because he suddenly thought he had something to do.

B. Because he thought the woman had found out he was a robber.

C. Because he saw a policeman coming into the Shop.

D. Because he was afraid he was robbed.

[　　]

(4)

From the text we know that ________.

A. the woman didn't know at all that the strange man was a robber

B. the woman was a shopkeeper, too

C. the man ran away after he robbed the shopkeeper

D. the shopkeeper caught the robber

[　　]

(5)

The shopkeeper thought that the woman had found out the man was a robber, ________.

A. and he gave her some money

B. so he thanked her very much

C. so he asked the policeman to give her some money

D. so he gave her something for her help

[　　]

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）（C）

3.将(D)处句子译成汉语：。

4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：

5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important

阅读下列短文，然后根据短支内容回答问题。

Once my teacher asked me, "What do you think of computer games?" I thought for a while and answered, "They are good and all right". However, more and more young people spend too much time on them. So most of the parents and teachers don't like them. But I think there is nothing wrong with computer games themselves.

First of all, we must admit （承认） that computer games make our life more interesting and colorful. They add excitement to our life. Secondly, they have some advantages such as enriching（使丰富） our imagination, improving our concentration and extending our mind.

Everything has its limit（界限）. If you go beyond the limit, it'll be another situation. Believe it or not, computer games can be your enemy if you lose control（控制） of yourself. That's why some people are deeply influenced while others are not. As we can see, to play or not to play, that is the question.

1. What did the writer think of computer games before?

_____________________________________________________________

2. Why don't most of the parents and teachers like computer games?

_____________________________________________________________

3. According to the text, what can be your enemy if you lose control of yourself?

_____________________________________________________________

阅读下面材料，根据其内容回答后面所提问题或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them．However, problems appear．One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities．

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough．Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools．Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy．As a child from a migrant worker’s （外来务工人员）family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study． 1 , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years．

But there is a long way to go． 2 , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money．A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school．“Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐赠，赠送）money, used books and a lot more other things to help us．Also some people work as teachers for free．” he added．

In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities．Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和谐）one．

根据文章内容完成下列任务。

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出两个适当的选项并将其字母标号分别填入短文中6、7的空白处。

A．Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school．

B．The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough．

C．For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

1． 2．

根据短文，回答下列问题。

3．What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4．What do people and companies donate to help the school?

将文中划线部分译成汉语。

5．

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）        （C）
【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语：                                              。
【小题4】将(E)处的单词连成句子：

【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：

A．Draw a lesson from every failure	B．The attitudes towards failure
C．Failure is everywhere in our life	D．Failure is very important

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