任务型阅读,阅读与回答问题。(10分)
We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But,what exactly does that mean?
Use It Up. You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t  throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
Wear It Out. You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work any more. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.
Make It Do. When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do,instead of buying something new.
Do Without. Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world’s  resources(资源)。 And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.
【小题1】 What do we need to be responsible for?(请将答案写在答题纸上)
【小题2】How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?(同上)
【小题3】 When do we need to get a new iPhone?(同上)
【小题4】 What should we do when something we want is not on hand?(同上)
【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us?(同上)

A girl complained to her father about her hard life.She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to give up.She felt tired of fighting and fighting.One problem had been finished but another came over.
Her father,a cook,took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) them.After boiling,in the first pan was put some carrots,the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffee.
The girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的),confused by what her father did.About 20 minutes later,her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowl.He took the eggs and put them in a bowl.After that the coffee was poured into a cup.“My sweet heart,what do you see?” he asked.
“Carrots,eggs and coffee,” she replied.
Her father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrots.She did so and felt that the carrots were soft.After that he asked her to take the eggs and break them.After peeling (剥开) them,she got the eggs,cooked and hard.The last,the father let her smell the coffee. She asked,“What did you do this for,Father?” He explained that each had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water,but each had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak.The fragile eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special,they could change water.“Who are you?” asked her father.“When bad luck knocks at your door,what is your decision? Are you carrots,eggs or coffee?”
【小题1】The girl complained about her hard life because she didn't ________.
A.want to give upB.finish one problem
C.know what to doD.get tired of fighting
【小题2】The girl's father took her to the kitchen to ________.
A.ask her how to boil eggs
B.show her how to make coffee
C.teach her how to be a cook
D.tell her how to face difficulties
【小题3】After about twenty minutes,the carrots became ________.
A.softB.hardC.salty D.sweet
【小题4】The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “________”.
A.美味的B.易碎的C.特别的 D.可怜的
【小题5】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The girl's father liked to eat some kinds of food.
B.Bad luck always knocks at strong people's doors.
C.Boiled carrots,eggs and coffee had the same result.
D.People should make right decisions when in trouble.

My family and I are going to take a holiday in the USA, Colombia, England, France and Switzerland in three hours. Now we are getting ready for it. Mum and Dad have already __【小题1】__(浇水) the plants. My brother has packed the__【小题2】__(毛巾). They’re in the suitcase, __【小题3】__(在……旁边) the guidebook. But he hasn’t locked the windows yet. I’ve already surfed the Internet and found out a lot of information about the cultures and customs in these countries. Here is what I’ve learned online. In the USA, just like in China, people are supposed to __【小题4】__(摇动)hands when they meet for the first time. In England, people should kiss each other when they meet for the first time. In Japan, it’s polite for you to bow when you meet someone for the first time. You’re supposed to use your chopsticks in a __【小题5】__(合适的)way. It’s rude to __【小题6】__(指) at someone with your chopsticks while eating. And you are also supposed to make a noise while eating noodles. It shows you like the food. In France, it’s bad manners to say “I’m __【小题7】__(饱的).”. You should say “It was delicious.” if you don’t want any more food. In Colombia and Switzerland, people have quite different attitudes __【小题8】__(对于) time. Colombian people are very __【小题9】__(宽松的) about time. It’s OK if you arrive a little late. But Swiss people think being on time is very important. It’s the __【小题10】__(国土) of watches, after all.
任务型阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B )两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
party  get  communication  use  general
Do you often say the magical words “Thank you”? I certainly do in my daily life when I  66 with others. But some people aren’t  67 to saying “ Thank you” after they have got help from others. They think an easy “Thank you” doesn’t really matter. However, it’s very important. You may have many choices to express your grateful feelings. But  68  , you should learn to say “Thank you ” first. No matter how nicely we dress, how beautifully we decorate our homes, how exciting our dinner  69  are, we can’t be popular without good manners(礼貌). I think of them as a kind of hidden beauty secret. Haven’t you noticed that the kindest people keep  70  more beautiful? The habit of saying “Thank you” can make us feel good and become polite to everyone else around us.
(B)
An English dictionary is the most important thing when you learn English. Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words. In this way, they will know how to use a word after reading its English examples. By doing so, they can think in English. A dictionary plays an important part in both your English speaking and your English writing. Recently, e-dictionaries have become more and more popular. There are many advantages in using them. For example, they are easy to carry and quick to use. Also, there are a large number of words with real-voice pronunciation. Whenever you want to know a new word, take an e-dictionary out of your pocket, and then you’ll find a satisfying answer.
任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
【小题1】_______ 【小题2】_______【小题3】_______ 【小题4】_______ 【小题5】_______
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。
【小题6】 n _______ a word that shows how many
【小题7】 p _______ liked by many people
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words.
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries 【小题8】_______【小题9】_______ they can learn new words.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。
【小题10】What is the most important thing when you learn English?
________________________________________________.

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