题目内容

Dogs can also go to school to learn how to help people who cannot hear. If a person cannot hear, we say he or she is deaf.

Dogs who help deaf people must learn many different sounds. Then they must be able to show the deaf person what is making the sound. When they hear a visitor at the door, dogs learn to walk to the deaf person and then walk to the door. And if a telephone rings, they walk to the deaf man or woman and then walk to the telephone. These dogs can also help deaf mothers. If a baby is crying in another room, dogs walk to the mother and then to the baby. These dogs wear a yellow coat to show that they are special dogs that are helping a deaf person. There have been many times when these dogs have saved a life. You may see in a newspaper that a dog heard a fire alarm and lay down near the deaf person's feet. That is the sign for danger. The person knows that something is wrong and can go away from the fire.

Special dogs can also help people who are disabled in various ways. For example, dogs can pull off their gloves or socks! Think how difficult your life would be if you were blind, deaf or disabled! But if you had a special dog like this to help you, your life would be much easier.

1.Dogs who help deaf people must learn

A. different sounds B. different languages

C. different colors D. different faces

2.According to the passage, the special dogs can NOT

A. care for babies B. talk to people

C. realize the danger D. pull off socks

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Special dogs can do what people cannot do.

B. Special dogs can only help people who are deaf.

C. Special dogs can help people in every part of their life.

D. Special dogs can make some people's life much easier.

 

1.A

2.B

3.D

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了狗在人类生活中的作用,一些狗经过特殊的训练可以让人类的生活变得更加轻松。

1.1细节理解题。根据Dogs who help deaf people must learn many different sounds.描述,可知导盲犬必须认识各种声音。故选A

2.2主旨大意。阅读短文可知狗可以通过训练来帮助人照看孩子,辨别危险和脱袜子。结合常识可知,无论哪一种狗都不能与人类通话,故选B

3.3细节理解题。根据短文及最后一段But if you had a special dog like this to help you, your life would be much easier.描述,可知进过专门训练的狗能让我们的生活变得更加轻松。故选D

考点:考查新闻报道类阅读

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A TV series in England,Away from it all,has surprised everyone by becoming a success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today. There are also no stressful moments, busy offices or crowded cities. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness.

The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress. They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today. They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people turning to happier TV series as it shows they want a happier and healthier world.

Although the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children spend more time before TV and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not finishing homework. Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only get personal happiness by avoiding stressful situations.

And what do the experts say? Paula Ray, a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles. But she says that if a child reacts strongly, it’ s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should let their children know TV is not the same as real life.

1.The success of the new TV series is surprising because__________.

A. it is different from other successful TV series

B. it is the same as other successful TV series

C. it is about the English countryside

D. it is about life in busy cities

2.The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with__________.

A. simple stories B. stress

C. busy life D. exams

3.The success of the series shows that young people would like__________.

A. a world with no homework B. English TV series

C. relaxing jobs D. a happier and healthier world

4.__________ are worried about the effects of the series.

A. Experts and teenagers. B. Teachers and experts.

C. Teachers and parents. D. Young people and parents.

 

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