题目内容

【题目】Farley worked for the Canadian governmentOne dayhe was________to learn more about wolvesDo wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)Do they kill people

They gave him lots of food and clothes and gunsThen they put him on a plane and took him to________The plane put him down and went awayThere were no houses or people in this placeBut there were lots of animals and lots of wolves

People tell terrible stories about wolvesThey say wolves like to kill and eat peopleFarley remembered these storiesand he was________He had his gun with him________

Then one dayhe saw a group of wolvesThere was a mother wolf with four baby wolvesA father wolf and another young wolf lived with them

Farley watched these wolves every dayThe mother was a very________motherShe gave milk to her babiesShe gave them lessons about lifeThey learned how to________foodThe father wolf got food for the motherThe young wolf________the childrenThey were a nicehappy family—wolf familyFarley did not need his_______any moreIn a short timehe got on well with the familyFarley watched them for five monthsHe learned that many stories about the wolves were________Wolves do not eat peopleand they do not eat many large animalsAnd he also learned bad things about menIt was men who killed many caribou and wolves

LaterFarley wrote a book about wolvesHe wanted people to______them and not to kill them

1A. seen B. told C. heard D. found

2A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village

3A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired

4A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon

5A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty

6A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

7A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with

8A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane

9A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear

10A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5B

6C

7D

8C

9B

10D

【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物,事实是否的确如此呢?带着这一疑问,Farley进行了实地考察,在和狼进行了零距离的接触后, 改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。

1B考查动词及语境的理解。A. seen 看见;B. told 告诉;C. heard 听见;D. found 找到。句意:Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知,他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的,故选B

2C考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. a small town 一个小城镇;B. a big city 一个大城市;C. a far place 一个偏远的地方;D. a lonely village一个荒芜的村庄。句意:他们把送上飞机,把他带到了一个偏远的地方。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方, 说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村庄,应是一个偏远的地方,故选C

3A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. afraid 害怕的;B. happy 高兴的;C. angry 生气的;D. tired疲倦的。句意:Farley想起了这些故事,他感到害怕。根据前文的意思可知:狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是害怕。故选A

4B考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at times 有时;B. all the time 一致;C. once a week 一周一次;D. every afternoon每天下午。句意:他一直带着枪。根据前文可知因为Farley害怕, 所以枪应始终不能离身。故选B

5B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的;B. good 好的;C. hungry 饥饿的;D. thirsty渴的。句意:那位母亲是一位非常好的母亲。根据下文的描述,狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶,对孩子们进行训练,可见是一位好妈妈,故选B

6C考查动词及语境的理解。A. cook 煮;B. make 制作;C. get 得到;D. pick捡。句意:他们学会如果猎取食物。结合常识,狼只能猎取食物, 而不能烧食物, 生产食物。故选C

7D考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. shouted at ……大喊;B. looked into 调查;C. laughed at 嘲笑;D. played with……一起玩。句意:那只小狼和孩子们一起玩。结合上下文可知他们是在一起玩,故选D

8C考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物;B. clothes 衣服;C. gun 枪;D. plane飞机。句意:Farley 不再需要枪。根据上下文可知the nice happy wolf familyFarley不再害怕,因此也就不再需要枪了,故选C

9B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. not good不好;B. not true 不对;C. not easy不容易;D. not clear不清楚。句意:他知道关于狼的许多故事是不对的。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背,说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的,故选B

10D考查动词及语境的理解。A. grow 种植;B. have 有;C. teach 教授;D. understand理解。句意:他想要人们了解它们,不要杀死它们。根据前文的LaterFarley wrote a book about wolves.可知他写关于狼的书,目的是让人们了解狼。故选D

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【题目】"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine", even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".

Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might think, "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong..."But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say "I'm not sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I've to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door." "Something is burning on the stove. "The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

【1】When a person in America asks "How are you?", he or she wants to hear" ________ "

A.How are you? B.Hello.

C.I don't know. D.Fine.

【2】When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say"_________ "

A.You are wrong. I disagree. B.I'm not sure.

C.I'm sure I disagree. D.I don’t agree with you.

【3】A polite way to finish a talk is to say"__________"

A.You have to go now.

B.I want to hang up.

C.I have to go now.

D.I don't want to talk any more.

【4】 When a person says "I've got to go now. Someone's at the door.", the person may be_______.

A.giving an excuse

B.hurting someone's feelings

C.talking to a person at the door

D.going to another place

【5】The rule of the game of language is probably____________ .

A."Always say what you mean"

B."Don't disagree with people."

C."Never say exactly what you're thinking."

D."Be polite."

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