题目内容

从方框中选择适当的单词，并用正确的形式补充句子。（每空1分，共5分）
exercise   help    give    need     plan
小题1:I’m _______my vacation to Italy this weekend.
小题2:A doctor can__________ you medicine.
小题3:I have a toothache. I _________ to see a dentist.
小题4:Grandpa is pretty healthy because he ____________every day.
小题5:A lot of vegetables________ you to keep in good health.

小题1:planning
小题2:give
小题3:need
小题4:exercises
小题5:help

试题分析：
小题1:结合本文时间状语this weekend及前文助动词am，可知本句描述的是将来计划打算的动作，plan的现在进行时态可以表示将来计划打算进行的动作，故填现在分词planning，计划。
小题2:联系上下文，可知句意为：医生能给你药。情态动词can后面动词用原形，故填give，给。
小题3:联系上文，我牙疼。可知我需要看牙医。主语是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，填need，需要。
小题4:联系上文爷爷相当健康。可知下文意思是，因为他每天锻炼。根据时间状语可知原因状语从句中描述的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，填exercises。锻炼。
小题5:联系上下文可知句意为：多吃蔬菜有助于你保持身体健康。结合结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语A lot of vegetables是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形，填原形动词help，帮助。
点评：对于动词应用主要注意：1、时态，应该根据句子的时间来确定句子的时态；2动词的数，根据主语来确定动词的数；3、注意非谓语动词的用法，其有三种形式：动名词，不定式和原形，它们一般用于固定短语中。
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