题目内容

阅读理解。
     Zhao Zhangguang was born in 1943 to a peasant's family in Niyang village in Yueqing county, Zhejiang
Province. His family's income made it necessary for him to give up his study and take up farming when only
in the second year of junjor middle school.
     In 1969 Zhao suffered from a skin disease and during the following two years he visited doctors in
Hangzhou, the capital of the province. While in Hangzhou he learnt enough knowledge of medicine to become
a "village doctor". Later he opened a health centre in his village and treated patients with common skin diseases.
     Many people in his village and surrounding areas suffered from baldness. A young woman teacher in his
village was one such case. Always jeered (嘲笑) at by her pupils, her-self esteem (自尊) was seriously injured
and she quit (退职) her job, she locked herself away at home for seven years even refusing to visit her own
parents. Many cases and others kept nagging (唠叨) at Zhao and he determined to find a treatment for baldness
and bring back happiness to his patients. 
     After four years of hard work. Zhao sucessfully produced the"101" hair tonic. Its effective results have been widely recognized.
1. Zhao gave up his studies in a junior middle school because of _____.
[     ]
A: skin disease
B: learning to be a doctor
C: farming at home
D: poor family
2. The young teacher was afraid to see anybody because ____.
[     ]
A: her family's income was too poor
B: she has many mischievous pupils
C: no hair was on her head
D: Zhao was her husband
3. Zhao made his mark from a poor young man to a village doctor, further to an inventor of drug _____.
[     ]
A: by his father
B: through years of hard work.
C: with the aid of a young woman teacher
D: for his high schooling
4. The "101" hair tonic is _____.
[     ]
A: a barber's tool
B: sort of surgeon's instrument
C: a book about hair
D: a kind of drugs for baldness
5. The best title of the passage is _____.
[     ]
A: Zhao Zhangguang And The "101" Hair Tonic
B: Medicine For A Disease
C: A Peasant Boy And His Invention
D: From A Patient to A Doctor
1. D  2. C  3. B  4. D  5. A
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(一)阅读文言文(说明文)《核工记》,回答10——14题(14分)
核工记(宋起凤)
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语云:“纳须弥于芥子。”殆谓是欤!
补充注释
(1)雉(zhì):城墙垛子。 (2)司更卒:更夫。司,管理。 (3)桴(fú):鼓槌。      
(4)章:棵。(5)应门:应声开门。(6)延纳:邀请(人)进门。(7)浮屠:宝塔。(8)舣:拢船靠岸。(9)招提:寺。本义是四方,僧为四方僧,住处为招提僧坊。 (10)须弥:佛经里的高山。
【小题1】、词语解释(2分)
(1)长五分(    )          (2)山坳插一城,雉历历可数。(    )
(3)近滩一小舟。(   )       (4)谓是欤!(    )
【小题2】、句子翻译(2分)
(1)中有人,类司更卒,执桴鼓,若寒冻不胜者。
                                                                                 
(2)篷窗短舷间,有客凭几假寐,形若渐寤然。
                                                                                    
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【小题4】、问题探究(4分)
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【小题5】、比较阅读(2分)
本文与《核舟记》相比较有什么相似之处与不同之处?答出任意两点即可(2分)
相似之处:                                                                               
不同之处:                                                                               

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