Question

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.

There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

1.The word “confidence” here probably means _____.

A．use                                  B．eyes

C．need                                 D．feeling sure of ourselves

2.The writer advises us to _______.

A．speak more and write more

B．read more

C．speak more

D．use a dictionary

3.The first step in learning a language is ______.

A．reading           B．speaking          C．writing            D．listening

4.Words should be learned _____.

A．from a dictionary                        B．from a textbook

C．in sentences                           D．from a good grammar book

5.“Learn through use “is to say that ______.

A．we must practise speaking and writing

B．we must learn by using the language

C．we must learn everything by language

D．we must remember grammar rules as many as possible

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章给我们介绍了学习一种新语言的方法。

1.推断题。根据文章Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation.可知，我们自己必须能够自信，毫不犹豫地准确地讲英语。Confidence的意思是自信。故选D

2.细节题。根据文章We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.可知，作者建议我们要多讲和多写英语。故选A

3.细节题。根据文章Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken.可知，学语言的第一步是听。故选D

4.细节题。根据文章We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. 可知，我们应该在句子里面学单词。故选C

5.细节题。根据文章We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language.可知，“Learn through use”的意思是我们必须学会使用语言。故选

考点：日常生活类说明文

点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对作者所说明的事情进行理解。本文细节题很多，对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。