题目内容


Playing is serious business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight.
When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.
Crayons, paints and Ply-Doh(彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.
Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. _____. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
小题1:Why is playing a serious business for children?
A.Because it is fun.
B.Because children can get much more from playing.
C.Because children make friends through playing.
D.Because children like playing.
小题2:What does touching help babies develop?
A.Touching helps babies to discover how different things feel.
B.Touching help develop babies’ sense of sight.
C.Touching helps develop babies’ imagination.
D.Touching helps develop babies’ pre-math skills.
小题3:What can we fill in the?
A.Classroom is the most important place for children to learn life
B.Many useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground
C.No useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground
D.Children can’t play on the school playground any more
小题4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Playing With Children
B.How to Become a Playboy
C.How to Play
D.Playing Plays an Important Role in Life

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
本文讲述的对于小孩玩的教育的不同理解。
小题1:根据文章的第一段的内容,可知答案为B
小题2:根据文章中的内容“They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel.”可知答案为A
小题3:根据上下文的联系,可选答案为B
小题4:总观文章的内容,可知答案为D
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About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight.This is almost one out of every three people in the United States.Some people eat  1  food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running exercise with machines,take medicines,or even have operations.you can see losing weight is  3  work,and it will also cost a lot of money.But  4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body.For many people,looking nice also means to be  5 .Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6  overweight is not good.
Most people want to find a faster and  7  way to take off fat,and books of this kind are very popular.These books tell people how to lose weight.Each year a lot of new books like these are  8  .Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be expensive.Some overweight people go to health centers,like La Costa in California.Men and women 9 several hundred dollars a day at these health centers.People live there for one week or two,taking exercise,eating different foods.Meals there may be just a little.All this works for losing weight. 10 4 days on the program,one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds(2.27kg).At 400 dollars a day, she spent 320dollars to lose each pound.But she said she was still glad to do so.
Health centers,books,medicines,operations,running and exercise machines all get a lot of money.So in the United States,losing Weight may mean losing money too。
小题1:
A.1essB.moreC.niceD.fast
小题2:
A.ForB.SoC.OrD.And
小题3:
A.goodB.usefulC.hardD.easy
小题4:
A.whyB.whatC.howD.when
小题5:
A.highB.shortC.thinD.fat
小题6:
A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell
小题7:
A.dearerB.harderC.shorterD.easier
小题8:
A.takenB.givenC.writtenD.copied
小题9:
A.payB.costC.takeD.have
小题10:
A.BeforeB.UntilC.AfterD.At

We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we tell it to others soon. But can you imagine that a tree can talk and share news too ? Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do. Strange as it may sound, though, some trees do manage to communicate with each other.
Willow (柳树) trees are the best-known of these trees. When insects begin nibbling (叮咬) a willow tree, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad to the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.
The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees give messages to each other, too.
小题1:Willow trees send messages with_____________.
A.wordsB.movementsC.smellsD.sounds
小题2:The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means _____________.
A.树干B.嘴唇C.枝条D.手势
小题3:The passage tells us that some of the trees can _____________.
A.speak just as people doB.tell stories to others
C.communicate with each otherD.kill insects in the woods
小题4:According to the passage, the right order of the following is _____________.
a.  The willow tree gives out a smell.
b.  The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.
c.  Insects fly away because of the chemical.
d.  Insects begin nibbling a willow tree.
A. d---a---b---cB. d---b---a---c
C. a---b---c---dD. d---c---b---a


There are about 80.000.000 mines under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines.About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day.In 2003,APOPO,a Duch research company that trains the animals,came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell.The rats were about 75 cm long and weighted about 1.35 kg.light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004,the  APOPO startec this preject.First ,the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familier with humans. A few weeks later,the rats were no longer afraid of people and the things around them.Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food.After the rats had learned that ,the trainers then taught them to tell the different between the smell of mines and other smells.When the rats could do it,the click was sounded and they were given a bit of bananas.The method was called clicker training.“The training isn’t easy.”said the trainer Adulish Mebomvu.“You have to be patient.Sometimes I get angry,but then again.I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’ training,the rats were taken to 4 minefield. They ran across the minefield ,stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the deminers that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared.It had taken two deminers a day to clear a 200 m2 minefield. But with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.“The rats did this job much better than we expected.So far they have helpde to make almost 2.000.000 m2 of land safe.They are heroes.”said Bart Woetjcds.the head of the APOPO.
小题1:The APOPO trained the rats to search for__.
A.childrenB.animalsC.mineaD.bananas
小题2:While training the rats,the trainers have to be __.
A.patientB.cleverC.braveD.serious
小题3:How long did the training last?
A.Two hoursB.One dayC.Four weeksD.Nine month
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE acorrding to the passage?
A.Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by minea
B.The APOPO started to train the rats is January 2004.
C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine .
D.The rats and the deminres saved thousands of livers.

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