题目内容
10.The world is not only hungry,it will also be thirsty for water.About 97% of water on the earth is sea water,or salty water.Man(人类) can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers,lakes and underground.The sea is very big.Look at the map of the world,there is more sea than land.It covers about three quarters of the earth,it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it.But it can be terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea water is salty.There is one"sea"called the Dead Sea.The Dead Sea is not a sea.It's a big lake in the Jordan Valley.It's the saltiest lake in the world.It's near the city of Jericho.It's about 80kilometers long,between 4.8and 17.7kilometers wide.The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea.Fish can't live in the Dead Sea and plants can't grow near it.People can't swim well in the Dead Sea,but they can float (漂浮) on the water.The water is very blue and the air is clean.In winter,people come to the Dead Sea to enjoy the sunshine.
根据上述信息完成下面各个选项
61、Does the fresh water come from rivers,lakes and underground?A
A.Yes,it does. B.No,it doesn't.
C.Yes,it is. D.No,it can't.
62、The Dead Sea is.C
A.a small sea B.a big sea
C.a big lake D.a small lake
63、The passage tells us the sea covers about of the earth.C
A.3% B.25% C.75% D.97%
64、The Dead Sea is about.B
A.2kilometers wide B.80kilometers long
C.11kilometers deep D.17.7kilometers high
65、Why can't fish live in the Dead Sea?C
A.Because there is no water in the Dead Sea.
B.Because the water in the Dead Sea is dirty.
C.Because the water in the Dead Sea is salty.
D.Because the water in the Dead Sea is very cold.
分析 文章大意:
世界不只是饿了,它也会渴了.地球上约有97%的水是海水,或咸水.人(人类)只能饮用来自河流湖泊和地下的3%的淡水.
海是非常大的.看世界地图就知道,海洋比陆地大的多.海洋约占地球的四分之三.当太阳照射的时候,看起来非常漂亮.但是当有大风的时候会非常可怕.
海水是咸的.有一个海叫"死海"."死海"不是海,它是约旦河谷的一个大湖泊.它是世界上最咸的湖泊.它靠近耶利哥城.它有80千米长,4.8-17.7千米宽.约旦河从"死海"中间穿过.鱼不能生活在死海里,植物不能生长在它附近.人不能在死海里游泳游的很好,但他们可以浮在水上(漂浮).里面的水非常蓝,空气也非常清新.在冬天,人们来到死海享受日光浴.
解答 61.这是一道细节理解题.根据"the fresh water which comes from rivers,lakes and underground."可知:淡水来自河流,湖泊和地下水.故本句为肯定回答.一般疑问句助动词要与问句保持一致.故选A.
62.这是一道细节理解题.根据"The Dead Sea is not a sea.It's a big lake in the Jordan Valley."可知:死海是个湖泊.故选C.
63.这是一道细节理解题.根据"The sea is very big.It covers about three quarters of the earth."可知:海洋覆盖了地球四分之三的面积.故选C.
64.这是一道细节理解题.根据"The Dead Sea is not a sea.It's a big lake in the Jordan Valley.It's the saltiest lake in the world.It's near the city of Jericho.It's about 80kilometers long"可知:死海大约长80千米.故选B.
65.这是一道细节理解题.根据"The sea water is salty.可知:死海盐分过高.故选C.
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