题目内容

(2017·湖北黄石·26)On _______Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ______ honest boy.

A. the；an B. /；an C. /；a D. the；an

B 【解析】句意：在儿童节，杰克获得了一个诚实男孩的奖励。考查冠词辨析题。Children's Day儿童节，而月份、星期、节日、三餐饭的名词前不用冠词，可排除AD选项。句中的honest boy诚实的男孩，honest虽然以辅音字母h开头，但h不发音，开头音素是元音/ ?/，需用不定冠词an。根据句意语境，可知选B。
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（2016﹒江苏常州中考）—Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?

—Yes. I have never been to _____________ one before.

A. a better B. the best

C. a worse D. the worst

A 【解析】句意：—在音乐会上你过得开心吗？—是的，我以前从没去过更好的。A. a better一个更好的；B. the best最好的； C. a worse一个更差的； D. the worst最差的。这里表示在音乐会上过得很开心，以前未去参加过更好的音乐会。故选A。

—Do you have anything important to say for your mother?

—____________ except sorry.

A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything

B 【解析】试题句意：---你有什么要为你母亲说的重要事吗？---除了说抱歉没什么。Everything每件事；Something 某事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有事。根据but sorry可知该选B。

（题文）(2017·江苏苏州· 3)Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ________！

A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself

A 【解析】句意：爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己。yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。此处主语是you，故对应的反身代词是yourself。故选A。

(2017·山东青岛· 1)Look! There is ________ bottle on the table.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

A 【解析】句意：看！在桌子上有一个瓶子。考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个，经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。a用于辅音因素前,an用于元音因素前。定冠词特指某（些）人或某（些）事物，以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。t...

(2017·新疆建设兵团· 26)—Do you know ________ girl over there?

—Yes，she likes playing ________ basketball a lot.

A. the；/ B. a；the C. a；/ D. the；a

A 【解析】句意：——你认识那边那个女孩吗？——是的，她非常喜欢打篮球。考查冠词辨析题。问句中over there做名词girl的后置定语，属于特指，需用定冠词the。答句中的basketball是球类名词，不用冠词。根据句意语境，可知选A。

(2017·江苏扬州· 1)They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping，near ________ farmhouse of the Smiths.

A. a；a B. the；a

C. a；the D. the；the

C 【解析】句意：他们在一个美丽的地方停下野营，在史密斯夫妇的农场附近。根据题干可知第一空泛指一个美丽的地方，且beautiful首字母发辅音音素[b]，则此处填写不定冠词a；第二空则特指史密斯夫妇的农场，则填写定冠词the，故选择C。

Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, you're not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when you're around other people or in a new situation.

___ Scientists say such things as genetics（遗传基因）， life experiences， and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.

What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.

How do people overcome (克服)shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. "When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “

But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time and needs practice.

Here are some tips given by scientists.

Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you're in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.

Let people know you're shy. If you're shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.

Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good-for example, say hello or smile.

Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.

1.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2?

A. What is shyness?

B. What makes people shy?

C. Can shyness be good for us?

D. Can we overcome shyness?

2.The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to _____.

A. show how people overcome shyness

B. introduce a shy girl called Gilbert

C. tell the right time to practice smiling

D. explain the steps of overcoming shyness

3.What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

A. Correctly.

B. Suddenly.

C. Slowly.

D. Finally.

4.Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?

A. Don’t let others know that you are shy.

B. Wait for others to say hello to you first.

C. Choose several skills to practice at a time.

D. Get ready before you join in a social situation.

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】含羞会给人们带来不愉快的感受，科学家认为遗传基因、生活经历和环境等因素会影响一个人是否害羞。克服害羞需要一个漫长的过程，短文给出了一些克服害羞的方法与建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Scientists say such things as genetics（遗传基因），life experiences，and en...

口语交际

读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)

Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.

F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. 1.

L: Sure! Let me see.... You're now here near the bus station the heart of the city.

F: Oh... yes. 2.

L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.

F: 3.

L: About thirty minutes walk, And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People's Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 4.

F: Okay... Thank you!

L: No problem.... And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone?5.

F: Thanks a lot.

L: You're welcome.

A Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?

B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.

C. That's all right.

D. Could you tell me where I am on this

E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.

F. It's my first day in the city.

G. How long will it take to walk there?

1.D 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.B 【解析】文章大意：李华在回家的路上遇见了一个外国人，这个外国人说他可能迷路了，让李华告诉他他现在在哪儿，并问李华到最近的书店怎么走；李华说他现在就在车站附近，城市的中心，而且告诉了他去最近的书店的路。然后外国人又问到那里需要多长时间，李华说大约需要30分钟，并告诉他坐几路车，在哪儿下车。李华又告诉他如果他手机上有支付宝的话可以骑...

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