题目内容

【题目】Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.

Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.

Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.

The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.

Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

【1】The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.

A. pleased B. healthy

C. excited D. rich

【2】Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.

A. get money and something they can’t buy with money

B. do what they want to do at any time

C. enjoy health which makes them work hard

D. take an active part in all kinds of activities every day

【3】The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.

A. think about getting a good job

B. think of presents they don’t like

C. often spend time with close friends

D. often spend time on entering the college

【4】Many people find it happy to ___________.

A. remember the old days and troubles

B. do some meaningful things for others

C. go shopping to buy some food

D. make much money and little success

【5】The passage mainly tells us __________.

A. how to find happiness

B. how to save happiness

C. to do something good for others

D. to value our beliefs or health

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

【1】细节理解题。题干意为:划线单词wealthy是什么意思?联系后半句,他们能做任何他们想做的事情,所以上半句If they are wealthy的意思是如果他们有钱了,故选D。

【2】细节理解题。题干意为,有些在政府为高官的人他们认为他们能怎样?根据文章的描述On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money.可知选择A。

【3】细节理解题。题干意为: 作者认为幸福的秘密是什么?根据文章第四段的描述可知选项A,B和D是错误的,根据文章的描述or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.可知选项C是正确的。

【4】细节理解题。题干意为:人们能从做哪件事中找到快乐?A. remember the old days and troubles记住以前的日子和烦恼,文中没有提到,是错误的; B. do some meaningful things for others为其他人做一些有意义的事情,根据文章的描述According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people.可知,是正确的;C. go shopping to buy some food去购物买一些食物,根据文章的描述go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, 可知是错误的;D. make much money and little success挣很多的钱和很少的成功,结合文章,是错误的。故选B。

【5】推理判断题。题干意为:这篇文章主要告诉我们什么?A. how to find happiness怎么找到幸福?B. how to save happiness怎么节约幸福;C. to do something good for others为其他人做一些好事;D. to value our beliefs or health使我们的信仰和健康有价值。通读文章,可知讲的是如何找到幸福,并且给我了三个建议,故选A。

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【题目】Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns () and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.

We are proud to call ourselves the "descendants (传人) of the dragon" In Chinese, "excellent" people are often called "dragons". A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “____________________" which means hoping he or she will be successful.

It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous "dragons" who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.

There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.

The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the "descendants of the dragon", it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be "dragons".

This year is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you!

1What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?

A. A combination of many animals.

B. Chinese sayings and idioms.

C. Traditional festivals.

D. Strength and good luck.

2In the passage, the underlined sentence "Hoping one's child will become a dragon." means in Chinese.

A. 龙马精神 B. 龙飞凤舞

C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃

3What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?

They may be _______.

A. creative, confident, brave and powerful

B. creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered

C. lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered

D. lucky, confident, creative and successful

4Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?

A. 1988. B. 1998.

C. 2008. D. 2018.

5According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Dragons are real animals.

B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.

C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful

D. The "descendants of the dragon" are often called "dragons".

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