题目内容

Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.

The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy ro cks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.

Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.

About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.

1.The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the shape of Fraser Island

B. nature on Fraser Island

C. the history of Fraser Island

D. daily life on Fraser Island

2.From Para.1 we know _______.

A. how large Fraser Island is

B. Fraser Island is the largest island

C. many people live on Fraser Island

D. people will build an airport there

3.The underlined word "They" in Para. 2 refers to(指)the________.

A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills

C. sandy rocks D. different plants

4.From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that ________ is a kind of plant.

A. eucalyptus B. owl C. curlew D. dingo

5.Visitors may not be allowed to _______ on Fraser Island soon.

A. camp and hike

B. go fishing in the sea

C. wear sun cream

D. drive without official papers

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】试题分析:短文大意:该文介绍了世界上最大的沙岛弗雷泽沙岛上的自然景观。弗雷泽沙岛在澳大利亚昆士兰,布里斯班北部约200公里。它长约120公里,宽240公里。岛上没有机场,但在东海岸有一个长滩。飞机可以到达并且离开那里。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路). As a part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.

“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.

Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).

Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade.

Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.

Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.

1.What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?

A.He joined a special group of Class13.

B.He become a policeman.

C.He stopped people from talking.

D.He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.

2.From this passage we know that _______.

A.Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.

B.Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.

C. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.

D.Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.

3.Community service _______.

A.has become a very important part of education only in China.

B.is very important in school education in some foreign countries.

C.is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.

D.needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.

4.In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation?

A. In the United States and Canada

B. In China

C. In Canada

D. In the US

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.

B. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.

C. The students in Sichuan have not been asked to do community work

D.The students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the summer sun.

1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇学生参加社区服务活动的文章。通过社区服务,可以让学生明确社会责任感,增强责任心。是一种很好的教育形式。 1.D 细节理解题。题意:去年夏天李裕燕做的特别的事情是什么?A.He joined a special group of Class13.他参加了十三班的一个特殊的小组;B.He b...

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