题目内容

【题目】

About thirty years ago, China was known as “the Bicycle Kingdom”. But now with the d1 of economy(经济) and technology, more and more families have had their own cars. It seems that bicycles are not u2 any more. Recently, a bike-sharing project has been introduced by some start-ups(新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike. As a result, a large number of people choose cycling i3 of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing.

What is the bike-sharing project? It means people can unlock the shared bikes by simply u4 their smartphones. And the bikes are equipped(装备) with GPS so that they can be left a5 in public for the next user.

Now the shared bikes are very p6 among Chinese people. They speak highly of the project because it helps s7 the “last mile” problem. Moreover, bike-sharing is not only a greener way of transportation(交通方式) but also brings a user-friendly e8 to people.

Just as an old saying goes, “Every coin has two sides. ” This project also l9 to a lot of problems such as illegal parking, vandalism(故意破坏) and theft. To deal with these problems, the companies have come up with some ideas. For example, the users will be rewarded free time for their n10 rides if he returns the bicycles to the stations .

We believe the project will go better and better if everyone can obey the rules.

【答案】

1development

2useful(used)

3instead

4using

5anywhere

6popular

7solve

8experience

9leads

10next

【解析】本文主要讲述了共享单车的利与弊。大约30年前,中国被称为“自行车王国”随着经济和技术的发展,越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。看来自行车不再被使用了。但近几个月,中国大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴,越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光,而非驾车出行。仅凭自己的智能手机,人们就能解锁这种共享单车这些单车都装有全球定位系统,可以被放在公共场合的任何地方,等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多中国人的欢迎,因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题然而,这一计划也出现了一些问题,如非法停车,故意破坏和偷窃等。

1句意:但现在随着经济和技术的发展,越来越多的家庭拥有自己的汽车。the…of…:…的;可知of前的词应是名词,with the development of…:随着发展;结合句意和首字母的提示可知填development。

2句意:看来自行车不再有用了(被使用了)。Be动词后面跟形容词,或动词的过去分词,结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填useful(used)。

3句意:因此,很多人选择骑车而不是开车去学校、上班或观光。instead of是介宾短语,其意代替“替代”而不是”,它后面常接宾语,其宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词 + ing 形式充当。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填instead。

4句意:这意味着人们可以通过简单地使用智能手机来解锁共享的自行车。By是介词,后面跟名词,代词或动名词,结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填using。

5句意:这些单车都装有全球定位系统,可以被放在公共场合的任何地方,等待下一位用户使用结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填anywhere。

6句意:现在,共享单车在中国人中很受欢迎。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填popular。

7句意:他们高度评价这个项目,因为它有助于解决“最后一公里”问题。Help do sth. :有助于做某事;结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填solve。

8句意:此外,共享单车不但是一种绿色环保的交通方式,而且给人们带来人性化的体验。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填experience。

9句意:这个项目也导致很多问题,诸如非法停车问题,故意破坏和盗窃。lead to+ n./v-ing,意思是"导致...,通向...";主语This project是第三人称单数,结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填leads

10句意:例如,如果用户将单车送回车站,他们将获得下一次免费骑车的奖励。结合句意和语境及首字母提示可知填next。

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【题目】Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

It was Christmas Eve already. Bobby’s three sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother, but Bobby didn’t have any money to buy her a present.

Bobby walked along the street. Then, suddenly, he saw a dime(十美分硬币)on the street. But his excitement quickly disappeared(失望) because all the salesmen told him that he could not buy anything with just a single dime.

He saw a flower shop and went inside to ask the shop owner if he could buy a flower for his mother’s Christmas gift. The shop owner smiled and said, “I just happen to have some roses on sale for one dime a dozen(一打). Would you like them?” Of course Bobby bought the roses at once and returned home.

The shop owner’s wife asked her husband, “Who are you talking to and where are the roses?”

He answered, “A strange thing happened to me this morning. I heard a voice and the voice told me to keep a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. Then just a few minutes ago, a little boy came into the shop and wanted to buy a flower for his mother with one small dime. When I looked at him, I saw myself. Many years ago, I was a poor boy and could not buy my mother a Christmas gift. A man stopped me on the street and gave me ten dollars. When I saw that little boy tonight, I knew who that voice was , and I put together a dozen of my very best roses…”

1When did the story happen?

______________________________________________________________________

2Who did Bobby want to buy a present for?

_____________________________________________________________________

3Bobby didn’t feel excited when he found a dime, did he?

_____________________________________________________________________

4Why did Bobby feel disappointed with a dime later?

_______________________________________________________________________

5How much did Bobby pay at last?

_______________________________________________________________________

6What do you think of the shop owner?

_____________________________________________________________________

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