题目内容

Electronic (电子的) books, or e-books, have changed the way many of us read. Now, electronic textbooks are changing the way many students    1  . Many schools in Washington have begun using online course materials for their students. Rather than using a regular textbook, it’s all online.
“Our students are ready to use resources (资源) from different   2  ,” said the head teacher, Peter Noonan. He talked about the   3   of electronic textbooks to a reporter. “The world is changing   4 . Online textbooks can change right along with the things that are happening.  Besides, electronic textbooks   5  less than regular textbooks. We need to pay $8 million for the regular textbooks for our students, but we only need to spend $6 million   6   the electronic textbooks,” said Peter Noonan.
Students have different ideas about the change,   7  most like it. “I don’t have to carry a textbook around, so that is   8  ,” said a high school student named Melanie Reuter. Maria didn’t   9 . “I don’t like it because the Internet sometimes doesn’t work.”
Some students don’t have a computer or can’t go online at home. Stephen is   10  of them. But he said, “I can go to the library, or go to a friend’s house, to go online.”
小题1:
A．eatB．learnC．sleep D．walk
小题2:
A．newspapersB．schoolsC．placesD．grades
小题3:
A．advantagesB．progressC．messages D．environment
小题4:
A．normally B．slowlyC．possiblyD．fast
小题5:
A．happenedB．costC．endedD．behaved
小题6:
A．forB．inC．at D．on
小题7:
A．butB．orC．until D．and
小题8:
A．politeB．rudeC．goodD．bad
小题9:
A．appearB．stayC．agreeD．arrive
小题10:
A．anotherB．oneC．other D．neither

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:B

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了电子书的发展对世界带来的变化，对于这一变化，人们有着不同的观点。
小题1:A. eat  吃    B. learn  学习  C. sleep 睡觉     D. walk 走路 根据句意：现在电子教科书正在改变许多学生学习的方式。故选B
小题2:A. newspapers报纸          B. schools学校          C. places地方            D. grades花园 根据句意：校长说我们的学生乐意使用来自不同地方的资源。故选C
小题3:A. advantages优势           B. progress进步         C. messages信息         D. environment环境  根据句意：他正在和记者谈论电子书的优势。故选A
小题4:A. normally正常地          B. slowly慢慢地  C. possibly可能地       D. fast快速的 根据句意：世界正在迅速地发生改变。故选D
小题5:A. happened发生     B. cost 花费  C. ended 结束   D. behaved行为  根据句意：电子书要比常规书费用少。故选B
小题6:根据句意：但是我们购买电子书只需要花费600美金。Spend后接on 表示花费 故选D
小题7:A. but但是  B. or或者  C. until 直到D. and和  根据句意：学生们对于这个改变有着不同的想法，但是大部分人都喜欢。故选A
小题8:A. polite礼貌的               B. rude粗鲁的          C. good 好的             D. bad坏的  根据句意：不用到处带着书，那很好。故选C
小题9:A. appear出现                 B. stay停留                  C. agree同意               D. arrive到达  根据句意：玛利亚不赞同。故选C
小题10:A. another另一个  B. one一个   C. other 另一个    D. neither也不 根据句意：史蒂芬也是其中的一个。故选B
点评：议论文把握好作者观点，所填的单词均是学过的词汇。对于初三的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。
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相关题目

小题1:According to a UN list,            is the best country to live in.
A．AustraliaB．New Zealand
C．ZimbabweD．Norway
小题2:The human development index shows           of people in a country.
A．the health
B．both the health and happiness
C．the number
D．the progress
小题3:China came in at number           on the list.
A．13B．40
C．89D．46
小题4:The word "average" in paragraph 3 means "         ".
A．平均B．年龄
C．极限D．寿命
小题5:Which country has made the most progress in the past forty years?
A．Niger.B．Japan.C．Oman.D．China.
Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan（口号）for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
小题1:There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
小题2:The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers          .?
A．not to work on No Car Day
B．to enjoy having a one-day holiday
C．to leave their cars at home to repair
D．to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work?
小题3:According to the passage there were           blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing..
A．52B．63C．41D．238
小题4:The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused（导致）by           according to the passage.?
A．carsB．dustC．weatherD．rubbish
小题5:We can know from the passage that        .?
A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs?
B．drivers should leave their cars for one day each month
C．more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day.
D．more people in the world won’t drive any more
The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Taft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take remedial classes of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. ?
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
小题1:Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A．Because the number of high school students is growing fast.
B．Because high school students fail to reach the standards.
C．Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.
D．Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.
小题2:Remedial classes in Paragraph 6 mean classes____.
A．for good learners to study quickly and better
B．for slower learners weak in the subject
C．for learners to be taught one by one
D．for learners to reach a higher standard
小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.
B．It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.
C．Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.
D．Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.
小题4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．High School Diploma Means Little
B．Give Students More High-skill Jobs
C．Math and Reading Skills Really Matter
D．Judge Coursework at High Schools
Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.


Dear Mr. President,
I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.
I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.
I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! That’s a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.
The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in. It’s really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.
If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.
I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.
Sincerely yours,
Huang Jing
 
小题1:What’s Huang Jing’s project at school about?
小题2:What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?
小题3:How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?
小题4:Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?
小题5:If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?   （请自拟一句话回答）
Chinese are very generous in educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet classes, or other classes. They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, most parents don’t understand that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents can also see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. Most parents don’t realize that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need are to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence. 
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him curious(好奇的) and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小题1:We know from this passage parents in China         .
A．are too strict with their children
B．are too rich to educate their children
C．are too poor to educate their children
D．have some problems in educating their children correctly
小题2:We learn from the passage that        .
A．the cheaper an education is, the better it is
B．children today should learn difficult skills
C．practical skills are helpful to children’s growth
D．school education can’t meet parents’ expectations
小题3:Doing some cooking at home helps children        .
A．benefit (有益于) from it and prepare themselves for the future
B．learn how to serve their parents
C．learn how to become strong and fat
D．make their parents believe that they are clever
小题4:What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Broken things are useful for children
B．Interest is necessary for everything
C．Learning to think is very important.
D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability
Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, Zhejiang is a lucky girl. She got 3600 yuan as gift money this Spring Festival. However, her grandmother took away all the money and put it in a bank account.
Many students experienced the same thing as Chen. They got their gift money, only to immediately have it taken away.
Xiong Shengyue, 14, from Nanjing, doesn't agree with the practice. "I think the money should be the children's, " she said. " We should take care of it by ourselves."
It is not that simple, said Chu Chaohui, a researcher at national Institute of Education Sciences.
Giving gift money is used to show social status (地位)and develop relationships, he told Beijing Legal Evening News. Gift money has lost its traditional meaning of good will and has "little to do with the children". What's more, children don't earn the money through work. So he thought that parents should still play a big part in dealing with the money.
But Yan Honglan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy in Beijing, has let her son be responsible (承担责任的)for his gift money since the age of 8. "I want to develop his financial(理财) skills, ' Yan said.
She also added:"No matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to make the children feel they're respected(尊重) and trusted.
Chen supported Yan's idea. She said that though she knew her grandmother wouldn't waste her gift money, she would feel happier if she could at least know how the money is spent.
"It would make me feel a little bit more grown-up," she said.
小题1:Chen Jie’s grandmother ________.
A．took away all her money and put it in a bankB．let her take care of all her money
C．gave all her money to her parentsD．spent all her money
小题2: Chu Chaohui thought the gift money should be dealed with by _________
A．childrenB． grandmotherC． parentsD．friends
小题3:Yan Honglan thought___________ is the most important thing.
A．to make children feel a little bit more grown-up
B．to take care of the gift money by themselves
C．to put the gift money in a bank account
D．to make the children feel they're respected and trusted.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Chen Jie got 3600 yuan as reward this Spring Festival.
B．Xiong Shengyue thought children should take care of the gift money.
C．Chu Chaohui thought parents shouldn’t play a big party in dealing with the money.
D．Yan Honglan has let her son be responsible for his gift money since the age of 9.
Stamp-collecting didn’t begin until 1854. As time went by, there were more and more kinds of stamps. They were very beautiful and interesting. And there were more and more stamps collectors. Not only children but also adults collected stamps.
In 1921, America began selling all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there were even lessons in stamp-colleting in school. People all over the word were becoming more and more interested in stamps.
There are many wonderful pictures on the stamps. Each picture has a meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader , a famous scientist, a writer ,a  beautiful bird, or interesting place. Every stamp tells us a story.
根据短文内容，判断正A 误B。
小题1:Stamp-collecting begin in 1854.
小题2:Only children liked collecting stamps.
小题3:In some countries, people could have lessons in stamp-collecting in school.
小题4:As time went by, fewer and fewer people were interested in stamps.
小题5:We can learn a lot from all kinds of stamps.
Wang Bing’s father began smoking when he was a freshman ( 大学一年级学生)in college. His friend passed him his first cigarette. He has now been smoking for more than 30 years.
It’s a classic example of how young people are introduced to cigarettes, except that nowadays smokers develop their habit at an even younger age.
It has become a major concern(担忧) in China that many teenagers begin to smoke. A survey showed that 22.5% of the middle school students questioned had tried smoking and 15.8% of them smoked regularly.
For many teenagers, smoking is a symbol of being an adult, independence, maturity(成熟) and attractiveness because the images who they love best often smoke on screen.
The social environment also plays an important role in attracting teenagers to smoking. They are used to seeing their elders, especially male family members, smoking at home. Many of them imitate adult behavior and become new smokers.
To increase the price of cigarettes is an effective way to reduce the number of young smokers, as teenagers have limited money to spend on them.
Another way is to educate the teenagers to voluntarily refuse cigarettes. A survey shows that 92.5% of the students know smoking will be bad for their health. If we persuade them in a proper way, most of them may give up smoking.
All in all, the society, the government, the school and the family should join together to take the responsibility for an anti-smoking (禁烟) campaign aimed at teenagers, not just to put empty slogans and warnings on cigarette packs.
小题1:The writer uses the first paragraph to ______.
A. tell the readers a story of a smoker
B. introduce the topic of the passage
C. introduce the college life of Wang Bing’s father.
小题2:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．The teenagers think smoking is a symbol of being an adult and independence.
B．The social environment encourages the teenagers to smoke.
C．The teenagers should be educated to refuse to smoke.
D．The teenage smoking has become a serious problem in China.
小题3:What does the word ”imitate”in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．指责B．忍受C．模仿D．支持
小题4:From the underlined part of the last sentence of this passage, we can infer(推断) that the writer thinks putting slogans and warnings on cigarette packs is ______to solve the problem.
A．not enoughB．of no use
C．of great helpD．of great importance.

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