题目内容


Will it matter if you don’t have your breakfast? There were a test in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took the test. During the test, these people got all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well they worked after they ate different kinds of breakfasts.
The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is different from what some people think. It shows having no breakfast will not help them lose weight.(减肥) This is because they become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. In fact, they will gain weight.（增重） But they will lose more weight if they reduce other meals.
小题1:During the test, people got         
A．no breakfast at all
B．different breakfasts or sometimes none
C．very good breakfasts
D．little food for breakfast
小题2:The result shows that         
A．breakfast has great effect on people’s work and studies
B．breakfast has no effect on people’s work
C．a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D．students should have little for breakfast
小题3:From the passage, some people think if they don’t have breakfast, they will
A．be healthierB．work betterC．lose weightD．gain weight
小题4:The word reduce means        
A．增加B．减少C．放弃D．享用
小题5:Which of the following is not right?
A．It’s bad for your health to have no breakfast
B．Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter
C．If you eat much for lunch and supper, you may gain weight
D．The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

小题1:根据文章内容“Scientists wanted to see how well they worked after they ate different kinds of breakfasts.”可知答案为B
小题2:根据文章内容“The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.”可知答案为A
小题3:根据文章的内容，可知答案为C
小题4:根据单词的意思，可知答案为B
小题5:根据整个文章可知答案为D
练习册系列答案
相关题目
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us-forest people Brazil, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.
The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts(坚果) which grow on the forest trees.
小题1:The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______ of that in1900.
A．halfB．one-thirdC．two-fifthsD．one-fifth
小题2:The people who _______ have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.
A．pick fruits and kill animals to eat
B．use plants for food and medicine
C．have lived there for about ten thousand years
D．made the roads and the airports
小题3:Those people built roads and airports in order to ________.
A．carry away the gold conveniently
B．make people there live a better life
C．stop spreading the new diseases
D．develop the tourism(旅游业) there
小题4:We can infer the underlined word blockades probably means:
A．包围B．障碍C．街区D．通道
小题5: From the passage, we learn that _________.
A．we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees
B．the rainforest people have done something to protect their home
C．to humans, gold is more important than trees
D．we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals
Trees are one of the oldest plants on the earth. Just like us, trees change a lot  1 they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn to   2  themselves. For example, many tree grow thorns (刺)to tell animals  3 near. Most young trees have large and deep green leaves to  4  enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy. When trees are four years old, they are strong enough to  5 the challenge(挑战)in life. At the age of fifteen, they become young adults and grow more   6 . They will have their own flowers and fruit. After the trees are twenty to twenty-five years old, they are called real adults because they reach their  7 . Adults trees give us oxygen and natural beauty. If we  8 them very well, they will live healthily for many years. As time goes on, trees begin older and older and even  9 . At this time, they still have their important places in nature and uses for people.  10 many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience.
小题1:
A．beforeB．when C．after D．since
小题2:
A．protectB．provideC．prevent D．pollute
小题3:
A．to goB．to leaveC．not to goD．not to leave
小题4:
A．enjoyB．keepC．stay D．catch
小题5:
A．getB．receiveC．face D．welcome
小题6:
A．fastB．fasterC．slow D．slowly
小题7:
A．weightsB．heightsC．styles D．sizes
小题8:
A．look forB．look after C．look outD．look at
小题9:
A．dieB．hurtC．wasteD．throw
小题10:
A．OnB．InC．ForD．At

Passage 5
Here in Siberia (西伯利亚), the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It starts to snow in November and the snow won’t leave until May. The temperature is usually about -25℃, but it’s sometimes much colder. When it’s -35℃, children can’t go to school, but grown-ups still go to work! We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks and boots, sweaters and fur coats. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold inside. In winter, we close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and we don’t open them again until spring.
In spring and summer it rains a lot, and we don’t often see the sun. In summer it’s often about 25℃, but the weather is very changeable. One day it’s 25℃, and the next day it’s 10℃. People say that the weather was even colder in the past.
小题1:How long is Siberia’s snowy time?
小题2:What are used in Siberia to keep the people and houses warm?
小题3:Do children go to school when it’s -35℃ in winter?
小题4:What’s the weather like in spring?
小题5:How does the weather in Siberia often change in summer?

The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake.
In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.?
These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.
By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.
In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.
Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”
小题1:The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means    in Chinese.
A．遇难B．幸存C．恐惧D．摇晃 ?
小题2:The workers who tried to run outside the building died because      .
A．the factory building was shaking terribly
B．they were making a film
C．they didn’t have enough time to run outside
D．they were too nervous
小题3:The passage suggests that you should      when an earthquake happens.
A．cry for help
B．not move and lie on the floor at once
C．run down the steps as fast as you can
D．find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds
小题4:Where can we probably find this passage?
A．In a magazine.B．In an advertisement.
C．In a history book.D．In a poster
假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选择合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。
Beautiful waterfalls
Main features
Tips: Best time to go &Entry
(A).Detian Falls in Guangxi
The largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia
July-November
80 Yuan/person
(B).Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi
The second largest waterfall in China
April-May;
81yuan/person
(C).Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan
During rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries,
especially June and July;
10 Yuan/person
(D).Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount
Legend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.
June-November
125 Yuan/person (Mar. - Oct.)
100 Yuan/person (Nov. - Feb.)
(E).Chishui Waterfall in Guizhou
It’s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction
July-October
40 Yuan/person
(F).Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou
Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world’s largest waterfall cluster.
summer and autumn, the rainy season，90 Yuan/person in peak season and 70 Yuan/person in off season
(G).Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang
There is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is o­nly 1/6 meter wide.
60yuan
Opening hours 6:00-19:00
小题1:Anna wants to go somewhere famous in the world.
小题2:David is a student in Yunnan Province, he doesn’t have much money.
小题3:Mr. Green is a busy businessman, he’s now in Taizhou, the day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing.
小题4:Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.
小题5:Aunt Mary lives in Shandong, she hates to go for a long way, she often feels car sick.

A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.  7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer.
小题1:
A．workB．studyC．liveD．enjoy
小题2:
A．manyB．a fewC．noD．not
小题3:
A．otherB．othersC．the otherD．another
小题4:
A．peopleB．animalsC．plantsD．things
小题5:
A．grewB．madeC．gotD．kept
小题6:
A．fireB．hotnessC．heatD．stoves（炉子）
小题7:
A．SoB．SuchC．AsD．Nor
小题8:
A．livedB．diedC．cameD．left
小题9:
A．besidesB．exceptC．andD．or
小题10:
A．liveB．to liveC．livedD．Living
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Save water, save lives
A BOTTLE of water may not seem like much to you, but it can save the day for people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾) areas in China.
In the past few months, some places in southwest China experienced a serious drought. In Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, there has been very little rain since last autumn. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other resources.
Last week, China asked every member of the Communist Youth League (团员) and Young Pioneers (少先队员) to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.
“A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be of great use,” said Zhang Zihao, a middle school student at Tongling No 1 Middle School in Anhui.
In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.
The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water.
Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.
“I heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy (泥泞的) water. I feel really sad about that,” said one student. “I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.
小题1:Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China?
                                                                       
小题2:What does the underlined（划线的）word “cracked” probably mean in Chinese?
                                                                       
小题3:What did people do after learning about the drought?
                                                                       
小题4:Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?
                                                                       
小题5:What can you learn from the passage?
                                                                       
Why are you always tired, do you know?
First, if(如果) we can’t   31  well, we will(将) be tired. But we are often too   32  . We can’t finish our work in the day  33   we have to do it at night. We go to bed   34  and we get up early in the morning for school or work. Most people need at least(至少) eight   35   or some more. If we sleep for only five or six hours a night, we will be tired.
Second, when we are ill, we will be tired. But we don’t know we are ill. So if you are always tired, maybe you are not so    36  . You’d better go to see a    37  .
Third, maybe you eat    38   food, like hamburgers, meat, chocolate or coffee. If you are ill and tired after eating some food, please don’t eat it    39   to see if you are well. 
At last, if the air around you isn’t nice and clean, you will feel tired. So please open your windows often or go out for a walk and you will feel    40   .
小题1:
A．sleepB．studyC．drinkD．eat
小题2:
A．busyB．freeC．lazy(懒惰的)D．angry
小题3:
A．becauseB．ifC．soD．although
小题4:
A．earlyB．lateC．quickD．quiet
小题5:
A．daysB．monthsC．hoursD．minutes
小题6:
A．illB．niceC．goodD．healthy
小题7:
A．movieB．friendC．teacherD．doctor
小题8:
A．too muchB．too manyC．much tooD．many too
小题9:
A．tooB．againC．alsoD．once
小题10:
A．betterB．bestC．goodD．well

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网