题目内容
词汇运用(本题有10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据中文填写适当的单词,使意思完整,每空一词。
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of ___1____ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very well . Children are often killed because they are ____2____(粗心的). People should ___3_ __(看)and listen before they cross the road. A car, truck __4____(或者) bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many ____5___(米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the ___6___(长的) it takes to stop. It’s ___7___ (困难的)for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to ___8_____(穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and ___9___(左边) .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____10____(灯) turn green. It’s not safe to run.
阅读短文,根据中文填写适当的单词,使意思完整,每空一词。
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of ___1____ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very well . Children are often killed because they are ____2____(粗心的). People should ___3_ __(看)and listen before they cross the road. A car, truck __4____(或者) bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many ____5___(米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the ___6___(长的) it takes to stop. It’s ___7___ (困难的)for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to ___8_____(穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and ___9___(左边) .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic ____10____(灯) turn green. It’s not safe to run.
小题1:them
小题2:careless
小题3:look
小题4:or
小题5:metres
小题6:longer
小题7:difficult
小题8:cross
小题9:left
小题10:lights
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了老人和小孩过马路的问题,作者详细分析了造成事故的原因,并提出了相应的建议。
小题1:根据中of是介词,后面接名词或者人称代词宾格作宾语,结合所给汉语可知填宾格人称代词them。
小题2:联系前文系动词are,结合所给汉语提示,可知填形容词careless,作表语。
小题3:结合前文情态动词should及汉语提示,可知填原形动词look。
小题4:联系上下文可知truck和car之间是选择关系,结合所给汉语可知填连词or。
小题5:联系前文修饰词many许多的,及汉语提示,可知填复数名词metres。
小题6:联系上文The faster 可知考察the+比较级,the+比较级,越……,越……,结构。结合所给汉语可知填比较级longer,更长的。
小题7:考察句式It’s adj for sb to do sth。做某事对某人来说怎么样。结合所给汉语可知填形容词difficult,作表语。
小题8:联系前文不定式符号to,及汉语提示,可知填原形动词cross,作定语。
小题9:联系前文right and及汉语提示可知填名词left,做宾语。
小题10:根据前文the traffic 结合所给汉语,可知此处指的是交通灯,结合常识可知交通灯不是一盏,故填复数名词lights。
点评:由于本题是给出的汉语提示,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据所给汉语提示确定单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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