题目内容
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。(每空一词)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is real like? This article will describe a typical （典型的）high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: heath education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classed, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports—especially football. Basketball, baseball or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title: 1. in an American High School
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Outline |
Details |
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Introduction |
●It gives an idea of a typical American high school and its 2.. |
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Lockers and textbooks |
●Every student has a locker for textbooks and 3. clothes. ●They prefer loaning textbooks to 4. them. |
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5. transport（交通） |
●Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their6. send them to school by car. ●They can 7. themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the needed tests. |
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Classes and classrooms |
●Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 8. classes. ●They go to 9. classrooms for each subject. |
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After-school activities |
●After school most of the students take 10. in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs. |
1.Life
2.students
3.outdoor
4.buying
5.School
6.parents
7.drive
8.special
9.different
10.part
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的中学生们的生活。文中提到了他们学校的管理、他们上学的方式、他们需要学习的课程以及他们的课外活动。让我们更加了解了国外学生们的生活。
1.句意：美国中学的生活。根据全文的大意可知这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学里的生活。故填life。
2.句意：这篇文章告诉了我们典型的美国中学及美国学生。由课文大意可知，这篇短文主要说的就是美国中学生的生活。
3.根据文中Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes，每个学生都有一个柜子，当学生们来到学校的时候，他们直接去他们的柜子放教材以及挂他们户外的衣服。
4.由文中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借）than buy them可知，由于美国的教材比较贵，学生们宁愿租书也不会买书。本题把原文的would rather do than do sth.这一句型转变成了它的同义句型，prefer doing to doing sth.。故本题用buying。
5.根据文中第三段American students have different types of school transport可知，这一段主要为我们介绍美国学生他们上学的方式。故填transport。
6.根据文中Sometimes their parents drive them to school可知，有时候他们的父母开车送他们上学。
7.根据文中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing rages in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school可知，当他们过了16岁，大多数学生会在学校参加一次免费的驾驶测试。如果他们通过了这个考试，他们就可以自己开车去学校。
8.根据文中In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些学校，学生们需要参加一门或更多的特殊的课程。
9.根据文中Students move to different classrooms for each subject可知，上不同的课程学生们要去不同的教室。
10.句意：放学后，大多数学生参加他们最喜欢的活动，包括运动和俱乐部。take part in 参加。
考点：任务型阅读。
| 任务型阅读。 Look! These are clothes of Michael's family. They buy them from Huaxing Clothes Store. This yellow skirt is Michael's sister's. Do you know how much it is? It's 31 dollars. It's beautiful. These pants are Michael's father's. They are black. They are 49 dollars. The red sweater is Michael's mother's. How beautiful it is! It is 42 dollars. Oh,that's Michael's T-shirt. It's white. It is 18 dollars. 根据短文内容，完成下表。 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is thirteen. She comes from the U.S.A. Mary is twelve. She’s from London(伦敦). They study in the same school, but in different classes. Linda’s father is an English teacher in a middle school. Her mother is a driver. Mary’s mother works in an office. Her father is a doctor. Linda can speak English, French(法语
) and a little Chinese. Linda’s mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice. But Linda’ s father doesn’t. He
likes drinking milk and eating bread. Mary’s mother doesn’t like cooking. But she likes doing some shopping. She can make nice skirts and dresses. Mary’s father likes doing housework(家务).
根据短文内容，完成下表。
| Linda’s father | Linda’s mother | Mary’s father | Mary’s mother | |
| Job | 56 | 57 | 58
| an office worker |
| Like | 59 | cooking and eating rice | doing housework | 60 |