Question

任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one is Sichuan last year. Thousands of people died in it.①So it’s important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
1. If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
2. If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
3. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t try to run to outside and rush for exits(出口). Everyone will be doing that and you’ll find it hard to go out. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen.②These are just as ______ as the earth-quake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it’s _____ to get up.
5. If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
1.写出或从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
___________________________________________________________________________
2.将①句翻译成中文：________________________________________________________
3.What do you remember to do when you are in a shop and far from the door during the earthquake?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.在②句相应的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：
_________,___________.
5.找出与Most earthquakes are too weak to be felt.意思相近的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

1. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
2. 所以当地震来临时了解该怎么做是很重要的。
3. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4.dangerous, safe
5. most are so weak that they cannot be felt.

1. 文章主要是地震中任何保持安全的建议：第二段的最后一句话是主题句：Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
2. 这句话的it形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，what to do该怎么做，when引导的是时间状语从句：所以当地震来临时了解该怎么做是很重要的。
3. 第三个建议是关于在商店的，应该是Just hide under some strong covers near you.
4.第一空是就像地震本身那么危险：dangerous, 第二空是直到你安全为止：safe
5. 句意：大多数地震微弱的无法感觉：和most are so weak that they cannot be felt.意思相近。