题目内容
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a near, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay(孟买), but it is called “Bollywood”, a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.
No Bollywood movie is thought complete without songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America. Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very excited.
1.The name Bollywood comes from the words ______________.
2.Bollywood is a place where many ____________ are made each year.
3.In India, the film stars are sometimes _________ popular than music directors.
4.Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _________ in them.
5.The Oscars in India are as _________ as those in America though they are different.
1.Bombay and Hollywood.
2.films /movies
3.less
4.songs and dances
5.exciting
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文重点介绍了印度孟买的电影制作中心——宝莱坞。
1.根据第一段a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood. 描述,可知填:Bombay and Hollywood.
2.根据短文第一段描述,可知填:films /movies
3.根据第二段Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars.描述,可知填:less较小的,更小的。
4.根据第二段No Bollywood movie is thought complete without songs and dances.描述,可知填:songs and dances。
5.根据最后一段Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very excited. 描述,可知填:exciting,令人兴奋的。
考点:关于宝莱坞的说明文阅读
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
Lana: I read a report. It said that Dr. Ian Wilmut successfully cloned a lamb* named Dolly from a grown-up sheep. So people call him the “father” of Dolly.
Tony: In fact, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells* from a
grown-up one. I think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only to keep a small number
of sheep, cows or horses.
Lana: What’s more, these days some people even want to clone humans. They have asked: Can we
clone ourselves?
Tony: It seems interesting. But do you think it possible to do that?
Lana: No, impossible! First, I think we cannot clone a dead person, because the cells in his body are dead already.
Tony: Then can we clone a living person?
Lana: Again no! You might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. It is only something, not a “human”.
Tony: Well, you mean that it is not a real human.
Lana: True enough! I think Dr. Wilmut would most like to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.
【小题1】The word “clone” means_________________.
A. 复制 B 克隆 C 抄袭 D 制造
【小题2】Dolly was the name of _______.
A. the father of a sheep B. a famous scientist
C. . a grown-up sheep D a sheep that was cloned
【小题3】Lana says Dr. Ian Wilmut is the “father” of Dolly. Here, she means __________.
A.Dr. Ian Wilmut was the first man to clone a sheep in his lab |
B.Dr. Ian Wilmut gave Dolly a new life |
C.Dr. Ian Wilmut took care of Dolly like a father |
D.Dr. Ian Wilmut has a daughter whose name is Dolly |
A a tree B a person C an elephant D an orange
【小题5】According to the conversation, we know about .
A.Scientists have successfully cloned humans. |
B.Dr. Wilmut likes to do human cloning. |
C.Cloned animals are better than humans. |
D.Lana doesn’t think humans shouldn’t be cloned. |
You might have noticed that the cost of food has gone up.In fact the price of wheat and rice has nearly doubled in the past few years.It’s thought that right now,850 million people—that’s more than 10 times the population of the UK—are short of food because it’s too expensive or there’s not enough of it.
The price of basic food such as wheat and corn has stayed the same for quite a long time,about 30 years.But as the world’s population is getting bigger,there’s more pressure to feed more people,plus there’s less land and water to go round.
Another reason is climate(气候)change.Droughts and floods make it hard to grow crops like rice and grain.The price of oil has gone up and that makes it more expensive for farmers to run their tractors and to transport the food they make.And lots of fields are being used to grow crops to make other things that can’t be eaten—which is bad news for hungry people.
The main losers are poor people who live in cities in poor countries,who are facing higher prices for food.Some people are doing well out of the food crisis(危机) though.Farmers in rich countries like the US,Canada and Australia are getting record prices for their harvests.
World leaders are meeting in the Italian capital Rome to talk about the problem of rising food prices.Some countries are helping out with the cost of foods and international aid agencies have called for more money for food production in poor countries.
【小题1】The price of food goes up because all of the following EXCEPT _____.
A.there are more and more people in the world. |
B.American farmers are getting richer and richer. |
C.many farm lands are used to make other things rather than food. |
D.climate change makes it harder to grow food. |
A.Farmers in rich countries. |
B.Farmers in developed countries. |
C.Poor people in cities in poor countries. |
D.Poor people in cities in developed countries. |
A.They can get a lot of money from the government. |
B.They have to save a lot of money. |
C.They can make more money from the high price. |
D.They are losing a lot of money. |
A.Why is the Price of Food Going Up? |
B.How Many People are Short of Food? |
C.What Can We Learn from the Food Crisis? |
D.Who Can Benefit(受益) from the Food Crisis? |