题目内容

【题目】语法填空,,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

In China, more and more middle school students are getting【1】(short)sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine【2】(hour)every night, because they have much homework【3】(do).Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by【4】(they)parents.Also,some students don’t know【5】 to save(节省) time.They are not careful enough while they do their homework,so it【6】them a lot of time.Some students spend too much time【7】(watch)TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜)very【8】_.Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long【9】_from home to school.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. 【10】 children, we should make best use of(很好地利用)our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.

【答案】

【1】shorter

【2】hours

【3】to do

【4】their

【5】how

【6】takes

【7】watching

【8】late

【9】way

【10】For

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了学生作业负担过重,以及部分学生不会很好利用时间,造成了睡眠不足,进而影响到孩子们的学习和健康。

【1】句意:在中国越来越多的中学生比以前获得的睡眠时间短了。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填比较级 shorter。

【2】句意:因为他们有大量的家庭作业要做大多数学生每晚的睡眠时间不足9个小时。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填hours。

【3】句意: 因为他们有大量的家庭作业要做大多数学生每晚的睡眠时间不足9个小时。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填根据句意及所给词汇此空应填to do。

【4】句意:有些家庭作业是由老师布置的,有些则是他们的父母给的。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填their。

【5】句意:并且一些学生不知道怎样节省时间。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填how。

【6】句意:因此这就花费他们大量的时间。 根据句意及所给词汇此空应填takes。

【7】句意:一些学生花很多时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据句意及所给词汇此空应填watching。

【8】句意: 他们熬夜很晚。根据句意及语境此空应填late。

【9】句意:从家到学校是一个很长的路。根据句意及语境此空应填way。

【10】句意:为了孩子们我们应该充份利用我们的时间。根据句意及语境此空应填For。

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【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):

Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she thinks of nothing but __________ to lose weight and become beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary ___________ her, she felt that her daughter would look more attractive if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia___________ over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having__________ her health. She is too thin and is often sick.

Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating _________.Sophias mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty. The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, If I look like these models, I will be happy and all the boys will like me.

Mary doesnt know how to help her daughter. She feels ___________for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. Shes afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps comparing ___________ with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty is from within. Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence, wisdom and the joy of life.

【1】A. what B. when C. how D. why

2】A. refused B. encouraged C. helped D. agreed

3】A. has got B. has bought C. has lost D. has lent

4A. a harmful effect on B. a good help to C. a different idea with D. an active change to

5】A. as usual B. as common C. as well as D. at last

6】A. happy B. sorry C. worry D. pleased

7】A. someone B. others C. himself D. herself

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