题目内容

阅读理解

　　Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America．One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York．

　　The reporter was talking to them about being important．

　　“How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker．

　　The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important．”

　　The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company．“Do you agree with that?” she asked．

　　The man shook his head, “No．I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House．You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it．”

　　The reporter turned to the third man．“Do you think so?”

　　“No, I don’t．” he said．“I don’t think that makes the visitor important．That makes the President important．”

　　“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked．

　　“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘it’s for you．’”

(1)

This story happened in ________．

[　　]

A．

England

B．

America

C．

Japan

D．

Australia

(2)

There are ________ in this passage．

[　　]

A．

two men and two women

B．

three men and one woman

C．

three women and one man

D．

four women

(3)

The banker thought ________．

[　　]

A．

he was really important because he was a rich banker

B．

the visitor to the White House was really important

C．

the visitor who met the President of the United States

D．

the reporter was really important

(4)

The owner of the very large company thought ________．

[　　]

A．

she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies

B．

the banker was really important

C．

the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important

D．

the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President, the President would not answer any telephone call

(5)

The owner of many buildings thought ________．

[　　]

A．

he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York

B．

the owner of the very large company was really important

C．

the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor

D．

the person who worked in the White House was really important

答案：1．B;2．A;3．C;4．D;5．C;
解析：

(1)

答案即是短文首段的第一句“Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America．”．

(2)

记者和那三个重要人物，共二男二女．关于男女性别可在下文中说话人的话语中可以看出来．

(3)

由“I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important”这句可知．

(4)

同上题一样，本题也属表层理解题．答案就在“You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it．”中．

(5)

　　文章最后一段即是本小题答案之所在．

　　短文的梗概是：一名电视台记者向三个很富有的人问了这样一个问题：如何判断一个人是不是重要人物．银行家认为凡被邀请到白宫与美国总统会见的人都是重要人物．拥有世界上最大公司的那个人却不赞同．他说被邀请去白宫的人太多了．但如果正当你与总统谈话时，另一个国家的总统来了电话，美国总统说他太忙了，不能接电话．这才说明你确实是重要人物．然而第三个人却认为这只能衬托美国总统的地位．他说如果正当来访者与美国总统谈话时电话铃响了，美国总统拿起电话听了听，然后对来访者说，“找你的．”这个人是最重要的人物．


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句子排序。

(　　)I could do that!But what could my sister do?She wants to volunteer, but she doesn’t like to work outside．

(　　)She could collect some clothes and put them in boxes．Or…She could give out food at the food bank．What do you think she would like to do?

(　　)I’m ready to do some volunteer work for our city．I’d like to work outside．

(　　)Does she want to volunteer today?

(　　)That’s a great idea!Now, how about my mom?What can she do?

(　　)Yes, she told me she’d like to help homeless people．

(　　)You could help pick up thrash beside the streets．

(　　)What does she like to do?

(　　)I think she’d like to give out food at the food bank．

(　　)She could visit sick children at the hospital．She could play games with them．

(　　)She likes to play with children．

阅读理解

　　Do you know something about tree rings(年轮)? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?

　　A tree will grow well in a climate(气候)with lots of sunshine and rainfall．And little sunshine or rainfall will limit(限制)the growth of climate by studying the tree rings．For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside．If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we’re sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year．If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad．

　　Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man．Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico．But now you can find only sand there－no trees and no people．What happened?

　　A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there．He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings．As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move．

(1)

________ in good climate．

[　　]

A．

Tree rings grow far from each other

B．

Tree rings become thinner

C．

Trees don’t need sunshine or rainfall

D．

People can cut down most of the trees

(2)

The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because tree rings can tell ________．

[　　]

A．

whether a tree was strong or not

B．

whether people took good care of the trees or not

C．

whether the climate was good or not

D．

how old the trees were

(3)

If you want to find out the weather of twenty years ago, you should study ________．

[　　]

A．

the twentieth ring

B．

the tenth ring

C．

the nineteenth ring

D．

the twenty-first ring

(4)

Why did people usually live in places with lots of trees?

[　　]

A．

Trees could tell the change of the weather

B．

Trees brought lots of sunshine and rain

C．

Trees could make weather not too hot or too cold

D．

Trees could be used for burning and for building house

(5)

The people had to leave the place in New Mexico because ________．

[　　]

A．

had weather stopped the growth of trees

B．

they no longer had water and the land became sand

C．

they didn’t have enough trees for burning

D．

there was too much rain there

阅读理解

　　Researchers(研究者)have announced(宣布)the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin(阿斯匹林)．One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack(心脏病)．

　　The study offered two new results from earlier findings．It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty．It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol(胆固醇)levels．

　　Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s．It included 22,000 healthy men doctors．All were between the ages of forty and eighty-four．More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill that contained no drug．The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking．

　　The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44％fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill．139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks．Ten of them died．239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks．Twenty-six of them died．

　　The researchers said the doctors’ study provides clear proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men．They said, however, the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin．They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes and who are fat．The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first．

(1)

The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is ________．

[　　]

A．

to treat heart disease

B．

to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack

C．

to help old people to be more healthy

D．

to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men

(2)

Aspirin can help those who ________．

[　　]

A．

work as doctors

B．

are under 40 years old

C．

are fat and smoke cigarettes

D．

are older and healthy

(3)

At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ________．

[　　]

A．

with care

B．

as much as we like

C．

every day

D．

only considering the age

(4)

From the experiment we can conclude that about ________ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died．

[　　]

A．

7％

B．

11％

C．

19％

D．

44％

阅读理解

　　Henry was an office worker in a big city．He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays．

　　He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper．“Enjoy country life．Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm．Good food．Fresh air．Horse riding．Walking．Fishing．Cheap and interesting．”

　　“This sounds a good idea,” he thought．“I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm．I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing．They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming．”

　　He wrote to the farmer．In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there．Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm．

　　But four days later, he returned home．

　　“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him．“Didn’t you enjoy country life?”

　　“Country life was very good,” Henry said．“But there was another problem．”

　　“Oh．What?”

　　“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner．”

　　“What's wrong with that?” Ed asked．“Fresh meat is the best．”

　　“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner．”

　　“Lucky you!”

　　“You don't understand,” Henry said．“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner．”

　　“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “ and you are complaining!”

　　“Let me finish,” Henry said．“On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare(敢)stay for dinner!”

(1)

How did Henry find out about the farm?

[　　]

A．

He saw it in a newspaper advertisement．

B．

His best friend told him．

C．

He wrote to the farmer．

D．

Maybe he learned it from the radio．

(2)

Henry came back home several days later because ________．

[　　]

A．

he didn't like the country life at all

B．

the farmer wasn’t friendly to him

C．

his holiday was over

D．

he thought he might have to eat the farmer

(3)

“…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means ________．

[　　]

A．

夸奖

B．

说三道四

C．

抱怨

D．

故弄玄虚

(4)

Which of the following sentences is true?

[　　]

A．

Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day．

B．

Henry thought he could enjoy a change．

C．

Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm．

D．

The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate．

(5)

Which is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

What a beautiful farm!

B．

Have a good time．

C．

A short holiday

D．

Henry and the farmer．

阅读理解

　　Marco Polo was born in Venice in 1254．He was the most famous westerner to visit Asia during the middle Ages．He wrote a book about his travels．In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard．Many people read the book but few believed what Marco Polo said．He spoke of strange people and places that nobody knew about at that time．

　　As a young man, Marco Polo decided to travel together with his father．It took them more than three years to travel to China．He became the Chinese emperor’s friend．He learned the Chinese language when he traveled around and talked to many people．Before he reached the age of thirty he was made a Chinese official．

　　After nearly seventeen years in the east, Marco and his father prepared to return home．When they finally arrived in Venice, their family and friends were surprised to see them again．They had been away for almost 25years．

(1)

What made Marco Polo famous during the middle Ages?

[　　]

A．

His travel to America．

B．

His travel in the west．

C．

His travel in Asia．

D．

His visit to Venice．

(2)

What did Marco Polo write about in his book?

[　　]

A．

How he traveled to China with his father．

B．

Something too difficult for people to understand．

C．

Some strange people and places

D．

Something that had been known to people for many years．

(3)

Marco Polo worked as a Chinese official in ________．

[　　]

A．

1254

B．

1284

C．

1271

D．

1279

(4)

Which of the following is the right order during Marco’s travel?

a．traveled with his father　b．was made a Chinese official　c．wrote a book about his travel　d．became Chinese emperor’s friend　e．returned to Venice

[　　]

A．

c-a-d-b-e

B．

c-a-b-d-e

C．

a-b-d-e-c

D．

a-d-b-e-c

阅读理解

　　In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach(邮车)was standing on the street．Around the coach many people were talking to one another about it．

　　Mail coach did not come to that village so often in those days．People had to pay a lot of money to get a letter．The person who sent the letter did not have to pay．The person who got the letter had to pay the postage(邮资)．

　　“Here’s a letter for Miss Alice Brown,” said the mailman．Everyone turned to a girl of about eighteen who was standing by the coach．“I’m Alice Brown,” she said in a low voice．The mailman gave her the letter．

　　Alice looked at the envelope for a minute, and then handed it back to the mailman．

　　“I’m sorry I can’t take it,” she said．“I don’t have enough money to pay the postage．”

　　The people standing around were very sorry for the girl．They were silent for a while．Then a gentleman came up to the mailman and paid the postage for Alice’s letter．

　　When the gentleman gave her the letter, she said with a smile, “Oh, thank you very much, sir．This letter is from the young man I’m going to marry．His name is Tom．He went to London to look for work．He has to get enough money for our marriage(结婚)．I’ve waited a long time for this letter, but now don’t need it．I don’t have to open the envelope because there is nothing inside．”

　　“Really?” the gentleman said in surprise．“How do you know that?” “He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope．Look, sir, this cross in the corner means that he is well, and this circle means he has found work．That’s very good news．”

　　The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill．He did not forget Alice and her letter．

　　“The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed,” he said to himself．He thought and thought for many years．At last he had a good plan．

　　“The postage has to be much lower,” he said．“What about a penny(便士)for a letter? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage．He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope．”

　　“A good idea!” people said when they heard of his plan．

　　The Government decided to adopt(采纳)the plan．The first postage stamp was put out in 1840．It was called the “Penny Black”．It had a picture of the Queen on it．

(1)

The first postage stamp was made ________．

[　　]

A．

in England

B．

in America

C．

by Alice

D．

in 1910

(2)

The girl handed the letter back to the mailman because ________．

[　　]

A．

she did not know whose letter it was

B．

the letter had already told her what she wanted to know

C．

she could not pay the postage

D．

the gentleman promised to pay the postage for her

(3)

When the girl returned the letter to the mailman ________．

[　　]

A．

the people around her felt sorry for her

B．

the people thought that the girl was too poor

C．

none of them wanted to pay the postage for her

D．

the people was angry with the girl

(4)

Alice knew how Tom was getting from the signs on the envelope because ________．

[　　]

A．

Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving for London

B．

Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs

C．

Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself

D．

Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to

(5)

The idea of using stamps was found by ________．

[　　]

A．

the government

B．

Sir Rowland Hill

C．

Alice Brown

D．

Tom

阅读理解

　　Shanghai：Car rentals(出租)are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to roads．Business people, foreign and families alike are making good use of the growing industry(工业)．

　　The first car rental company opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books．

　　The largest player-Shanghai Basher Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices－deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches．Santana sedans are the big favorite．

　　Companies can attract(吸引)enough customers(消费者)for 70 percent of their cars every month．This figure(数字)shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year’s Day, with some recording 100 % rental．

　　The main market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees(白领雇员), who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co．

(1)

The words “deluxe sedans,” “minivans” and “station wagons” used in the text refer to(指)________．

[　　]

A．

cars in the making

B．

car rental firms

C．

cars for rent

D．

car makers

(2)

Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

[　　]

A．

70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday．

B．

70% of the customers are white-collar employees．

C．

More firms are open for service during holiday seasons．

D．

Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons．

(3)

Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to________．

[　　]

A．

better cars supplied by producers

B．

fast service offered by car rental firms

C．

the increasing number of white-collar employees

D．

people’s growing interest in traveling during holidays

阅读理解

　　One day, Bruce played in front of a house．A woman came up and asked Bruce,“Little boy, is your mother at home?”

　　“Yes, she is,”answered the boy．

　　Then the woman went over to ring the bell．The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door．The woman got angry and called out to him,“You told me your mother was at home, didn't you?”

　　“Yes,”the boy answered．“My mother is at home, but this isn't my home．”

(1)

One day, Bruce played ________．

[　　]

A．

in a park

B．

in the street

C．

in front of a shop

D．

in front of a house

(2)

The woman wanted to see ________．

[　　]

A．

Bruce's mother

B．

Bruce's father

C．

Bruce himself

D．

nobody

(3)

The woman went over to ________ after she talked with Bruce．

[　　]

A．

knock at the door of the house

B．

ring the bell of the house

C．

give a call to his mother

D．

ask his mother some questions

(4)

The woman got ________ because no．one came to open the door．

[　　]

A．

pleased

B．

surprised

C．

angry

D．

afraid

(5)

In the story the woman didn't find Bruce's mother because ________．

[　　]

A．

she went to the wrong house

B．

she didn't know Bruce's mother

C．

Bruce was not at home

D．

Bruce didn't have a mother

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