Question

Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class,    1    to the interesting or sometimes boring words of their teachers. At break (休息) , they run, play and shout happily . But 2  should students spend their free time after school?

    In western countries,    3   is normal for students to have a part-time  4  after school or at weekends. Students can make their   5    money and learn more about the real world. They enjoy the independence (独立) and money, and their parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents   6   so much about their children’s studies that they would like to see their children spending most of their time   7 for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that  8  , but I think everything should be kept in balance. Sometimes, western school children  9  long hours after school to make money, so they  10  too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important.

1.A. adding     B. getting         C. replying     D. listening

2.A. what       B. how             C. when         D. which

3.A. this       B. that                C. it               D. such

4.A. work       B. job             C. program      D. plan

5.A. rich       B. any             C. own          D. some

6.A. laugh      B. worry           C. cause            D. concentrate

7.A. chatting     B. studying     C. succeeding     D. obeying

8.A. race       B. point               C. way          D. license

9.A. study      B. solve           C. regard       D. work

10.A. face      B. matter          C. achieve      D. become

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文介绍了学生的课外活动问题。短文分别介绍了西方孩子和中国的孩子们放学后不同的活动方式，并对这些活动的优缺点进行了详细描述。

1.根据下文words of their teachers 老师的话，可知选D，听。

2.根据下文描述可知句意为：但是学生们应该怎样度过他们放学后的自由时刻。故选B。

3.此处代词指代下文to have a part-time  4  after school or at weekends.做形式主语，故选C，其它选项无此用法。

4.根据下文Students can make their   5    money and learn more about the real world.描述可知此处指的是兼职工作，故选B。

5.结合上下文可知这是学生自己挣的钱，故选C，自己的。

6.根据下文they would like to see their children spending most of their time   7 for all those exams.描述可知中国父母对孩子的学习关心太多，故选B。

7.结合下文all those exams 所有这些考试，可知前文意思是为……而学习，故选B。

8.结合语境可知句意为：对于中国父母来讲那样认为是很自然的事情。故选C，that way那样。

9.结合下文to make money 挣钱，可知前文指的是工作太久，故选D。

10.结合上文可知句意为：因此他们变得太累……，故选D。

考点：关于学生课外活动的说明文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，区分词义，选出最能使语句通顺的答案。