题目内容
It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire(愿望)to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people can not cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.
1.When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.
A.food B.beds C.rainwater D.hope
2.One family once had an accident at sea, because _______.
A.their boat met bad weather B.their boat hit a big rock and it was broken
C.nobody knew how to sail D.a fish bit holes in their boat
3. People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A. fish and birds B rainwater
C. both sea water and rainwater D. both A and B
4.From the article (文章) we can know that ______.
A.It’s not interesting to sail around the world.
B.Fish in the sea are so dangerous.
C.we must have a strong desire(愿望)to live when we are in danger.
D.Nobody knows when we will die.
1.D
2.D
3.D
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要以一个海上求生的事例,告诉我们,遇到危险时,求生的欲望是我们继续活下去的动力.
1.根据短文第二段描述,可知是这条救生艇给了他们生的希望.故选D.
2.根据第二段A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. 描述,可知选D.
3.根据最后一段They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food.描述,可知选D.
4.根据最后一段How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire(愿望)to live. 描述,可知选C.
考点:关于求生问题的议论文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
从方框内选择适当的单词,填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。
big, cinemas, exciting, far, like, live, other, some, takes ,train |
Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S__________ (4) work in large factories there. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by t_______ (5). It usually t________ (6) about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.
In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are no c_________ (7) in Lofton.
Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e__________ (8) as the life in the b_________ (9) cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is why people in Lofton l__________ (10) their village.
—______ go to the Great Wall this Sunday?
—I’m afraid it is not a good idea. Many of us have been there.
A.Why not |
B.What about |
C.Would you like |
D.You’d better |
What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But it’s not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(宽恕,原谅 ) them.
Although(尽管)it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.
But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Let’s see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she won’t say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes.You can write a letter to yourself from the offender’s(对方)point.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last,don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge( 挑战 ).And it also makes you more confident.
1.If your friend hurts you,which is the best way to do ?
A fight with him or her B.say sorry to him or her
C. forgive him or her D.write letter to him or her
2.According to this passage,we can know that writer thinks forgiving others is _____.
A.impossible |
B.foolish |
C.easy |
D.difficult |
3.Which of the following is Not True.
A.Forgive for God is the name of a book. |
B.Forgivness can make people healthy. |
C.People who hurt you often say sorry to you soon. |
D.It is a challenge for some people to forgive themselves. |
4.The writer gives us _____ideas to forgive others who hurt us.
A.two |
B.three |
C.four |
D.five |
5.The sentence “ Third,try to see things in others’ shoes”
means_________________________________.