题目内容

The first way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are __1___ and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile. But, you can practice in the mirror(镜子). When you look at yourself, think if you’d like to __2___ to your smiling face or your usual face. Of course the smiling face. Most people stay away from an __3___ face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say __4___ nice about them. For example, you could talk about an interesting __5___ to a teacher’s question, good match at the ball field, pretty shirt, etc…. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to __6___ talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Such as: “Who’s their favorite singer?” “Where do they live, who’s their teacher?” “What do they do after school?” … etc. They are all good questions to start a __7___.
When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. If you don’t __8___ who your favorite singer is, or what your hobbies are, think about it. There’s nothing that will __9___ a conversation quicker than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.
Shy kids often have some trouble with complements. When someone says something nice, shy kids often say nothing. This leaves the other person __10___ if they said something wrong. The best and easiest reply to a complement is a simple “thank you”.

【小题1】
A.funny B.strangC.crazyD.friendly
【小题2】
A.talkB.sayC.seeD.look
【小题3】
A.honestB.oldC.angryD.exciting
【小题4】
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
【小题5】
A.answerB.bookC.decisionD.invention
【小题6】
A.haveB.preferC.finishD.keep
【小题7】
A.discussionB.conversationC.meetingD.game
【小题8】
A.meetB.believeC.knowD.guess
【小题9】
A.tryB.stopC.findD.make
【小题10】
A.wonderingB.forgettingC.hearingD.knowing


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了交谈在交朋友时的重要作用,并详细描述了如何进行一场成功的谈话.
【小题1】形容词辨析. A.有趣的;B.陌生的,奇怪的;C.疯狂的;D.有好的.联系下文,可知此处指的是人们认为你是友好的.故选D.
【小题2】联系下文,可知此处指的是好像是和你的笑脸谈话,故选A,谈话.
【小题3】联系上文描述,可知此处指的是大部分人会远离一个生气的人,故选C,愤怒的,生气的.
【小题4】不定代词辨析. something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西.联系下文,可知此处指的是说一些关于他们的好事.故选B,一些事情.
【小题5】联系下文to a teacher’s question,可知此处指的是一个有趣的答案.故选A,答案.
【小题6】动词辨析. A.有,让;B. 更喜欢,提出;C. 完成,结束;D.保持.结合语境可知此处指的是更愿意和他个人谈话.故选B.
【小题7】词义辨析. A.讨论;B.对话;C.会议,会见;D.游戏,比赛.结合语境可知此处指的是他们都是开始一场谈话的好问题.故选B.
【小题8】联系下文,可知此处指的是不知道你最喜欢的歌手是谁.故选C,知道.
【小题9】联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是没有什么能比不知道答案能阻止一场谈话更快的了,故选B,停止,阻止.
【小题10】联系上下文,可知此处指的是这让一些人想知道是否是他们说错了什么.故选A,想知道.
考点:关于交际问题的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in the south of London and be told her all about the trip.
Reporter: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris?
Chris: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next?
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant, I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?
Chris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern India. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. Btu that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur?
Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.
【小题1】Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.

A.a visit to a zoo
B.an elephant expert from India
C.the photos of elephant
D.an old friend who lived in India
【小题2】The elephant expert told Chris __________.
A.when to buy an elephant
B.how to feed an elephant
C.where to sell his elephant
D.how to ride an elephant
【小题3】Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.
A.it is a very interesting place
B.he would be able to sell Tara there easily
C.elephants cannot be sold anywhere else
D.it would take only a short time to get there
【小题4】When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.
A.he realized that he did not really want to sell Tara
B.he visited some shopkeepers
C.he sold Tara to a national park
D.he decided to take Tara home with him

Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢) will host the 2016 Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee announced(宣布) it on October 2,2009.Rio de Janeiro beat Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid to win the bid(中标).It will be the first South American city to host the Olympics. The city will also host the 2014 World Cup. Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil.
*Population: 6 million
*Language: Portuguese
* Rio de Janeiro has the world’s largest urban forest(城市森林),Which is made up of many kinds of green plants.
*Every year Rio de Janeiro holds a carnival(狂欢节). It is like a  big party. People dress up, dance samba and have fun. It usually lasts for a week. More than two million tourists come to Rio de- Janeiro every year. About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.
【小题1】Rio de Janeiro beat the other      cities to win the bid For the 2016 Olympic Games.

A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two
【小题2】If you have a visit to Rio de Janeiro, you can see a large Number of      in the city.
A.animalsB.treesC.lakesD.players
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.We can have fun in the carnival for nine days.
B.The carnival in Rio de Janeiro is held every four years.
C.Both people in Rio de Janeiro and tourists can take party in the carnival.
D.About one million people visit Rio de Janeiro for the carnival each year.
【小题4】We can see the passage in a     .
A.storybookB.tour bookC.geography bookD.science book

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