Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（10分）(必要时加助动词或情态动词。)

Two months after beginning the new work hours，good results【1】（report） in Jinan. New work hour starts at 9 in the morning，an hour later than before. But people still go back home at 6 in the afternoon. “With one more hour’s sleep every day，I feel much better，”said a worker there.

Now people still work as long as before，but not from 8:00 to 6:00.They【2】（go） to work an hour later，but have a shorter lunch break. In the past they had two hours for lunch，but now they have only one. Many people welcome the new work hours. “Why【3】we _______（have） to waste a lot of time in the middle of the day and rush in the early morning？”

Two months ago，many people got up at 6:30 a.m. every workday and left home at 7:00 a.m. It usually【4】（take） them about an hour to get to the office from home. Morning time was always like a battle（战斗）.People went to work in a hurry，【5】（feel） very tired. Sleep is needed for good health. Doctors say that eight hours’ sleep is good for people，but few people【6】（sleep） that long.

The use of the new work hours has just begun. Although we Chinese have long kept “early hours”，it’s important【7】（follow） the office hours in the world. Most foreign countries have “nine to five” work hours. If we【8】（not change），there will be problems. When Chinese start working at 8 a.m, foreigners【9】（not begin）business yet. But when they are busy【10】（work） at noon，Chinese are still on break. So some people think that it is the right time to change.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are reported

【2】go

【3】do，have

【4】took

【5】feeling

【6】can feel

【7】to follow

【8】don’t change

【9】haven’t begun

【10】working

【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了新的工作时间的改变，很受人们的欢迎，但是我们遵守上班的时间是重要的。

【1】考查动词语态及语境的理解。句意：新的工作时间开始后两个月，好的结果在济南被报告。根据题意可知用被动语态；结合汉语提示故填are reported

【2】考查动词。句意：他们一个小时之后去工作。根据汉语及语境提示可知故填go

【3】考查动词。句意：为什么我们不得不浪费许多时间在中午或早上的高峰时间，根据含有实意动词的特殊疑问句要借助助动词do来构成特殊疑问句。根据汉语提示及语境可知故填do，have

【4】考查动词的形式。根据句意：从家到办公室通常花费他们大约一个小时的时间，本题是take表示花费的意思；结合语境及汉语提示故填took

【5】考查动词。句意：人们匆忙地赶去工作，感觉到很累 。本题考查现在分词做伴随状语；结合语境及汉语提示故填feeling

【6】考查动词，句意：医生说，八小时的睡眠对人有好处，但很少有人能睡那么长。结合语境及所给汉语提示故填can sleep

【7】考查动词不定式。句意：在世界上遵守办公时间是重要的。根据It’s+形容词+to do表示做某事是……;结合句意及汉语提示故填 to follow。

【8】考查动词。句意：如果我们不改变，就会有问题。根据if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 ；.结合语境及汉语提示故填don’t change。

【9】考查动词的时态。句意：中国人在早上8点开始工作时，外国人还没有开始业务。根据语境可知用现在完成时；结合语境及汉语提示故填haven’t begun

【10】考查动名词。句意：但当他们在中午忙于工作的时候，中国人仍在休息。根据be busy doing sth 表示忙于做某事；结合语境及汉语提示故填working