You can see wasteeverywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford thes 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

You can see waste（浪费）everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported（据报道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste . For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. We can stop waste one day if we do our best to form（养成）the habit of saving.

1.From the passage we know that some students often _________ in the school.

A．eat too much B．don’t work hard

C．waste things D．throw rubbish everywhere

2.Which is NOT mentioned（提及） in this passage?

A．Fresh water. B．Forest. C．Oil. D．Coal.

3.What may happen （发生）in 100 years?

A．We may still have enough oil. B．We may still have enough coal.

C．We may have a little oil. D．We may have no coal or oil to use.

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Waste brings problems. B．Waste won’t bring problems.

C．China is rich in fresh water. D．Students never waste things.

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了一些学生在学校里总是浪费东西，这是不对的，我们应该在生活中节约能源，杜绝浪费，养成良好的生活习惯。

1.细节题。根据文章You can see waste（浪费）everywhere in the school.可知，一些学生在学校里总是浪费东西。故选C

2.细节题。根据文章for example, fresh water. It is reported（据报道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.可知，这篇文章提到了淡水，煤，油，没有提到森林。故选B

3.细节题。根据文章It is reported（据报道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.可知，100年后，将没有足够的煤或者油让我们使用。故选D

4.细节题。根据文章可知，浪费产生问题。中国很缺乏淡水，学生总是浪费东西。故选A

考点：社会现象类议论文

点评：本文结构非常明了，文意也很好理解，学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于此类议论文的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解，结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位，分析好句子的意思，即可得出答案。

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相关题目

阅读理解

　　You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year．You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly．

　　Perhaps you have been told about some habits(习惯)which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have．

　　Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions．

　　(1)Do you move your lips(嘴唇)when reading silently?

　　(2)Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

　　(3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

　　(4)Do you read one word at a time?

　　If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit．If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading．Then if your lips move, your will know it and can stop them．

　　If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand．Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading．If you move your head, place your chin(下巴)in one hand and hold your head still(静止不动的)．

　　If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in(吸收)more words at each glance(一瞥)as your eyes travel across the lines of words．

　　Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster．As you probably have been told, the se of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance．Read in thought groups and force(迫使)your eyes along the lines of words at fast as you can make them go．Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster．

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ________．
[　　]
A．	to tell others to be silent
B．	to feel whether your lips move or not
C．	to hold a piece of paper between them
D．	to keep yourself from talking to others

(2)

When you read, ________．
[　　]
A．	don’t keep your head still
B．	don’t hold your books with your hands
C．	don’t stand up near a desk
D．	don’t use your finger to point to words

(3)

If you learn to read fast, ________
[　　]
A．	you can read more in less time
B．	you can write faster
C．	you can understand better
D．	you can read less in more time

(4)

You must ________ those habits that we are talking about in this reading．
[　　]
A．	remember
B．	have
C．	get rid of(改掉)
D．	keep

(5)

This reading mainly about ________．
[　　]
A．	the way of reading fast
B．	the importance of fast reading
C．	the bad habits in reading
D．	how to speak quickly

　　Have you ever been ill?When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body．You do not want to work．You stay in bed, feeling very sad．

　　What makes us ill?The germs．(细菌)

　　Germs are everywhere．They are very small and you cannot find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope．They are very tiny and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing．

　　Germs are always found in the dirty water．When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we will se germs．So your parents will not let you drink dirty water．

　　Germs are not found only in the water．They are found in the air and dust．If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger．Your finger will become big and red, and you will feel painful．Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pains everywhere．

(1)

Which of the following is TRUE?
[　　]
A．	If things are very, very small, they are germs．
B．	If things cannot be seen, they must be germs．
C．	Germs are only in the dirty water．
D．	Germs are everywhere around us．

(2)

What is the meaning of the underlined word tiny?
[　　]
A．	very, very small
B．	very beautiful
C．	very big
D．	very dirty

(3)

Your parents do not let you drink dirty water because ________
[　　]
A．	you have not looked at it carefully．
B．	water cannot be drunk in this way．
C．	there are lots of germs in it
D．	water will make you ill

(4)

Which of the following is not true?
[　　]
A．	Germs can be found both in the water and in the air．
B．	Germs can go into your finger if your finger is cut．
C．	If your temperature is not OK, there may be germs in your body．
D．	There are no germs in our bodies．

阅读理解

根据以上材料，选择最佳答案。

(1)

“________”can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject．
[　　]
A．	Study Skills for Life
B．	Learning How to Learn
C．	Basic Study Guidebook
D．	How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children

(2)

Many pictures in the book“Learning How to Learn”can ________．
[　　]
A．	make children read slowly
B．	make children understand the book easily
C．	make the book boring
D．	make children draw beautifully

(3)

According to the ads, the three books are for ________．
[　　]
A．	he old
B．	arents
C．	hildren
D．	en

(4)

If you buy the three books on May 2^nd, 2009, you will just pay ________ for them．
[　　]
A．	＄93
B．	＄71
C．	＄80
D．	＄79

(5)

The purpose of the three ads is to ________．
[　　]
A．	ell these books to the children
B．	elp children learn English
C．	elp children learn about nature
D．	se a dictionary to pronounce correctly

Run, Terry, Run

　　Terry Fox had cancer(癌). It left him with only one leg. Yet he became famous for running. He ran with an artificial (人造的) leg to raise(集资) money to fight cancer. His plan was to run all the way across Canada, from St. John's to Vancouver. He would cross the water by boat. Terry started out in St. John's in April, 1981, and made it to the halfway point.

　　Terry had to give up the run at Thunder Bay when doctors found cancer in his lungs. He died on June 28, when he was 22 years old. He raised more money for the Canadian Cancer Society than he dreamed possible－over $24 million.

　　This map shows the route that Terry Fox planned to run and the part of the route he was able to cover.

　　To follow Terry's run on a map, you must be able to find directions (方向) . The four main directions on a map are north, south, east, and west. Between the four main directions are four “halfway” directions. They are northeast (NE), northwest (NW), southeast (SE) , southwest (SW) . These directions appear on the map's compass rose. Find the compass rose at the bottom of the map .

　　Some maps use only an arrow pointing north. When you know which direction is north, you can figure out that south is below. West is to the left. East is to the right.

1．Terry started his run in St. John's on Canada's ________ coast.

[　　]

2．Terry planned to run from ________ .

[　　]