附加题任务型阅读 Moscow is the capital of Russian. The city has a long history and was founded more than 850 years ago. Moscow became the center of a unified Russian country in the 15th century. ①One hundred 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

附加题

任务型阅读 (10分)

Moscow is the capital of Russian. The city has a long history and was founded more than 850 years ago. Moscow became the center of a unified (统一的) Russian country in the 15th century. ①One hundred years later it had grown into the capital of a strong kingdom.

For most of eight centuries, the Kremlin, at the very heart of Moscow, has been the seat of power (权力宝座) for the emperors and most recent presidents. For Western people, the round roofs of ST. Basil’s Cathedral have become the symbol of Russia. Around this center, there are a lot of high buildings. However, some older classical houses and impressive structures, such as the Bolshoi Theater are well kept here.

②21世纪，俄罗斯正在迅速发展。Although the Russians are paying more attention to the protection of most of the old structures, they are also creating new wonders in the form of buildings, shopping malls, and churches. ③Many of them are designed in both the ancient and modern Russian styles, especially in central Moscow.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

1. When was the city of Moscow founded according to the passage?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2. What is the symbol of Russia in Western people’s eyes?

_____________________________________________________________________________

3. 请将①处的英语翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________

4. 请将②处的汉语翻译成英语。_________________________________________________

5. 用“Russians”作主语，改写③处的句子，句意不变。

_____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1. More than 850 years ago.

2. The round roofs of ST. Basil’s Cathedral.

3. 百年之后它成为一个强大王国的国都。

4. In the 21st century, Russia is developing quickly.

5. Russians design many of them in both the ancient and modern Russian styles, especially in central Moscow.

【解析】略

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附加题：任务型阅读。根据短文内容，补全下面句子。 (10分)

Mrs. Smith likes apples a lot. She eats two apples every day. She often buys apples from an old woman every day. The apples are red and big. They are only two dollars a kilo.

Today Mrs. Smith goes to buy apples, but she can’t find the old woman. There is only a young man there. The apples in front of him are small and green.

“An old woman sells apples here every day. Do you know her?” Mrs. Smith asks the man.

“Yes, she is my grandmother.” answers the young man.

“Where is she?” asks Mrs. Smith.

“She is busy, so she can’t come today.” says the young man.

“How much are your apples?”

“Two dollars a kilo.”

“What? Your apples are small and your grandma’s apples are big. How can the prices be the same?” says Mrs. Smith.

“But they ARE apples.” answers the young man.

1. The prices of the red apple and the green apple are the ____________.

2. Mrs. Smith always buys apples from an ________________.

3. The old woman is the young man’s _________________.

4. Mrs. Smith thinks the small apples are ________________.

5. Mrs. Smith doesn’t know the _____________ man.

同学们，如果你已完成了前面的所有试题，并已检查完毕。你可以做这道附加题，本题不计入总分。挑战一下自己吧！

任务型阅读 (10分)

Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. 3.One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. 4.When he begins to work, he may move from job to job. Moving from one job to another , which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.

Job-hopping is good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from the workers.

A.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每题2分)

1. How many people live in a place for more than five years in some places?

___________________________________________________________

2. How far could an American drive if he wants to have dinner with a friend?

___________________________________________________________

B.请将短文中的划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(每题2分)

3. __________________________________________________________

4. ___________________________________________________________

C.按要求完成下面各题。(每题1分)

5. What does “job-hopping” mean in English?

___________________________________________________________

6. What does “job-hopping” mean in Chinese ? __________________________________________________________

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