题目内容
任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) (每空一词)
We want some help
Sandy : Please help me . I am a girl from America .I can’t learn Chinese well . My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast . Many of my friends think Chinese is easy . But I don’t ! I can’t get high marks(高分). Sometimes , I can’t understand what the teacher says in class . How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend .
Jim : I am too short . I am only 1.4 meters tall .I like playing basketball, but they all say I can’t be a good basketball player . How can I be as tall as all my friends ? Can short boys play basketball ? I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guide(后卫).
Joan : I want to be a slim girl . Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too ? Am I a pretty girl? When I see those slim girls , my eyes are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer .
Danny:I need friends .I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with . I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people . But I really want to have many friends . Can you tell me how to make friends with other children ?
Children in___1____ of Help
2 |
Problems |
Goals |
Sandy |
Not being 3 at Chinese |
To 4 a Chinese pen friend |
Jim |
Being too 5 |
To be taller and to play 6 well to be a good 7 . |
Joan |
Being too 8 . |
To be slimmer . |
Danny |
Not having friends to 9 with |
To know 10 to make friends . |
need
Names
good
have
short
basketball
guide
fat
chat
how
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了几个学生在成长中遇到的问题,向大家征求解决的建议。
根据We want some help 可知填need。
根据本列内容可知,指的是人的名字,故填Names。
根据I can’t learn Chinese well 可知她不擅长汉语,故填good。
根据How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend .可知填have。
根据I am too short .可知填short。
根据I like playing basketball,可知填basketball。
根据I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guide 可知填guide。
根据I want to be a slim girl . Some of my friends say I am too fat.可知填fat。
根据I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with 可知填chat。
根据Can you tell me how to make friends with other children ?可知填how。
考点:关于个人问题的说明文
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Studying abroad is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as an overseas high school student. You can have a lot of fun here, especially on holidays.
There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is obviously Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas students love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.
Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使结合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.
The Chinese New year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still continues to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.
【小题1】 in Australia | |
When does summer begin in Australia? | In 【小题2】 |
In which season is Christmas in Australia? | In 【小题3】 . |
What’s 【小题4】 activity in December in Australia? | 【小题5】to the beach and 【小题6】 sunshine. |
What do people do on Good Friday and Easter? | People 【小题7】 go shopping, but 【小题8】 go to see Easter show. |
What do Chinese students do during the spring festival in Australia? | They 【小题9】 to do their 【小题10】 things. |
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP)(疾病控制预防中心), if you don't often wash your hands, you will be affected by viruses(病毒) from many places and make yourself ill. You're at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing(揉) their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don't often wash your hands, especially when you're sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
◆ After using the bathroom.
◆ After blowing your nose or coughing.
◆ Before eating, serving or getting ready for food.
◆ After going to see anyone who is sick.
◆ When your hands are dirty.
There's a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
◆ Use neither cold nor hot water.
◆ Wash for 15 seconds.
◆ Wash well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.
根据短文内容,在表格中的横线上填写所缺单词,每空填一词。
Conditions for spreading Viruses | When your hands are dirty. When you are 【小题1】 . |
Time to wash hands | After using the bathroom. After blowing your nose or coughing. 【小题2】 having food . After 【小题3】 sick people. When hands are dirty. |
【小题4】 way to wash hands | Use 【小题5】 water and wash 15 seconds. Then wash well. |
任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title: 1. in an American High School
Outline |
Details |
Introduction |
◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2. . |
Lockers and textbooks |
◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 3. clothes. ◇They prefer loaning textbooks to 4. them. |
5. transport |
◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 6. send them to school by car. ◇They can 7. themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests. |
Classes and classrooms |
◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 8. classes. ◇They go to 9. classrooms for each subject. |
After-school activities |
◇After school most of the students take 10. in their faviourite activities, including sports and clubs. |
任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分,每空一词。)
What’s the most important thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?
I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.
When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.
As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.
Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”
Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.
What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.
I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!
The most __1.__ things in life |
||
__2.__ |
Things |
Reasons |
A little girl |
__3.__ |
Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them. |
Older |
Music |
She was __4._ about it and she thought life would be meaningless __5.__ it. |
At the _6._ of 12 |
Love |
Because she thought love made life _7._ after _8._ a book. |
Not long ago |
__9.__ |
Because a writer said that it’s the destination for everyone. |
After that |
Many |
Make our lives colourful and beautiful. |
Now |
No answer |
Because she just wants to __10.__ everything important. |
任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare proper (适当的)food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap(水龙头)water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition(状态). If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels(毛巾). If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
How to keep (73) _________ during a trip |
|
Before leaving |
● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (74) ________. |
● (75) ________ some necessary medicine with you. |
|
● Exercise for weeks or months (76) ________ you leave. |
|
● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a(77) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. |
|
While (78) _______ |
● (79) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit. |
● Have enough (80) ________ to take a rest during your trip. |
|
● Drink (81) _______ water and always clean the cover. |
|
● Keep food in good condition. (82) _______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. |