题目内容

Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.

But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!

So don’t worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!

Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Don’t be surprised if your new friend doesn’t want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.

Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they can’t take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.

Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), don’t be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.

Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other’s differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.

1..Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?

A.Being shy.

B.Making a lot of language mistakes.

C.Nothing to say.

D.Can’t speak a foreign language.

2..What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?

A.Giving advice.

B.Taking care of themselves.

C.Getting care from good friends.

D.Getting help.

3..What does the underlined word “independence” mean?

A.独立自主

B.依靠

C.失落感

D.伤心

4..What may help you to make lifelong friends?

A.Be honest.

B.Open to your friends.

C.Respect each other.

D.All of the above.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners.可知选A。

2.【小题】根据They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they can’t take care of themselves.可知选B。

3.根据上文向外国朋友寻求帮助,你会失望,下文他们把对自己的帮助看成是羞辱,可知他们崇尚独立自主,故选A。

4.根据Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other’s differences.可知选D。

考点:对于社会现象类短文的分析理解能力

点评:本文介绍了利用外语进行交流中存在的一些问题,以及中西方不同的价值观。提示我们在交流中注意中西差异,在交友中需注意的一些原则问题,以便交到终生的朋友。答题中,先找出相关语句,认真分析比较,选出最佳答案。

 

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相关题目
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
Shyness
Meaning
To feel【小题1】       or frightened
Causes
To be the【小题2】       of attention
To be born shy
To have 【小题3】       experiences
Effects
【小题4】       effects
To have red 【小题5】         
To talk in【小题6】         sentences
To be 【小题7】       of meeting new people
Good effects
To be quieter and【小题8】      
To be good at 【小题9】       with others
Advice
To take hold of (抓住) good 【小题10】     

完形填空(15分)

This morning I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my __1__ , and I had been doing this for a long time!

Mum came into the kitchen asking,” Are you ready,__2__ ?”

“Yes,” I answered quietly. __3__ in fact I wasn’t really ready!”

On my way __4__ school, I could feel my heart beating fast. I hated this.

I went into Mrs. Owen’s class. She is smiling, and saying __5__ to all her students as she did every morning .

“Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked __6__ the classroom.

“Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my __7__. I looked at the clock. The class was about to begin. Then Mrs. Owens started , “Sam, it’s time for you to give your speech.” __8__in front of everybody? Oh, no!

I got up slowly, looking __9__ the ground as I walked to the front of the classroom. Then, I looked up , and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was __10__, so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.

She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his __11__ and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, __12__ did you like best about report on Hawaii?”

I thought about the funny things I had read about surfing , and I started to  __13__. I talked and talked __14__ the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. I wasn’t frightened. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was __15__.

1.                A.class           B.house          C.party D.hometown

 

2.                A.friends         B.classmates       C.Owens   D.Sam

 

3.                A.Then           B.But            C.So   D.Or

 

4.                A.on            B.from           C.to   D.in

 

5.                A.sorry          B.hello           C.goodbye  D.thanks

 

6.                A.into           B.out of          C.away from D.far from

 

7.                A.bed           B.seat            C.dining- room   D.reading room

 

8.                A.Putting         B.Being shy       C.Stand up  D.Do well

 

9.                A.for            B.over           C.at   D.after

 

10.               A.glad           B.nervous        C.active D.happy

 

11.               A.dictionary       B.magazine       C.newspaper D.report

 

12.               A.what           B.who           C.where D.whom

 

13.               A.tell            B.say            C.talk about  D.talk

 

14.               A.in front of       B.over           C.beside    D.near

 

15.               A.playing         B.dancing        C.singing    D.smiling

 

 

任务阅读 (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。

How do you feel when you have to make a speech(演讲) in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?

Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.

It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.

Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.

You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.

Shyness

Meaning

●To feel 1.        or frightened

Causes

●To be the2.        of attention

●To be born shy

●To have3.         experiences

Effects

4.        effects

●To have red 5.        

●To talk in 6.        sentences

●To be7.        of meeting new people

Good effects

●To be quieter and 8.      

●To be good at 9.        with others

Advice

●To take hold of (抓住) good 10.      

 

 

 

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。

How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?

Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.

It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.

Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.

You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shyness

Meaning

●To feel 1.        or frightened

Causes

●To be the2.        of attention

●To be born shy

●To have3.         experiences

Effects

4.         effects

●To have red 5.        

●To talk in 6.        sentences

●To be 7.         of meeting new people

Good effects

●To be quieter and 8.      

●To be good at 9.        with others

Advice

●To take hold of (抓住) good 10.      

 

 

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