题目内容

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

We often believe our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left-behind” children. They can see their parents usually once a year. Parents have to ask the 1. to look after the young, leave them behind in the countryside, and go to big cities to work.

In China, there are about 21 million children from the countryside, and one third of them are left behind. At the end of each year, these parents will go 2. home to stay with their kids for a few days.

In fact, these children will have many 3. with schoolwork and health. For example, the old may not be able to help them with homework or look after them well .This will make these children lose parents’ love and keep themselves away 4. other people.

The government (政府) is now trying their best to take good care of the left-behind children, such as sending volunteers to the countryside. They will report to the government 5. they find something wrong with any left-behind child. However, the best way to solve the problems is to bring parents and children back together. The government tried to ask these parents to go back to hometowns to 6. for work and business. 7. way is to make it easier for the children to go to school in big cities. Then their parents can both work and see them every day.

Many governments showed great improvement in 8. the problems. Thanks to them, the number of left-behind children has decreased by (减少了) 22.7 percent according to the latest report.

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If a friend helps us, it’s a good idea to write him a thank-you note. But in fact, how many of us sit down to do this? “People don’ t seem to walk around giving thanks to people quite often,” Professor Kumar said. Why don’t people like to send thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they get one?

Kumar and his team asked some students to write a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the receiver how sending or getting these notes made them feel. Here is the result.

They found that these writers didn’t like to write the notes because they felt like they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receivers, however felt enjoyable when they got the notes. When you are a receiver, you really care about the warmth of the note, “Kumar says. “How friendly and warm was it?”

Also, the writers didn’t like to write the notes because they thought it might be awkward (尴尬的) for the receiver to get a thank-you note. But in fact, it’s not true. “They feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.” If people knew that writing a thank-you note could be so important to others, they would do it more often, Kumar says.

In a word, simple and small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat (对待) other people and how we feel.

1.We know from the passage that if a friend helps us, it’s a good idea to ________.

A.just say thank you B.write him a thank-you note

C.sit down with him D.get a thank-you note from him

2.According to the passage, ________ can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.

A.the warmth of notes B.not writing and sending thank-you letters

C.the writers and receivers D.simple and small changes in our daily lives

3.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Writing a thank-you note isn’t important to others at all.

B.People like to write thank-you notes when someone helps them.

C.Kumar says that people don’t feel awkward getting thank-you notes.

D.When getting thank- you notes, people don’t care about the warmth of them.

4.If you are to put the passage into parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para. (自然段)1;②=Para.2;③=Para. 3;④=Para. 4;⑤=Para. 5

A. B. C. D.

The 18-year-old deliveryman(快递员) Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines(头条) in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University.

“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal have been put by me on the vending machine(自动售货机). Please carry it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot(屏幕截图) of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.

Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.

One year ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near the SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.

He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said, “I believed I can do that, too.”

Early last month, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated(专心) on preparations for the examination and college application(申请).

Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission(录取) letter from SISU on August 10. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student.” Mao said.

1.The underlined word “viral” in paragraph 2 can be replaced by _____.

A.surprising B.common C.popular D.amazing

2.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English?

A.To show off his English B.To finish his work

C.To practice his English D.To make his customer satisfied

3.How can Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive?

A.By working near SISU

B.By delivering meals

C.By chatting in English-language groups online

D.By sending messages to his customers in English

4.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most?

A.His parents B.His study buddy C.His former English teacher D.His friends

5.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning English

B.The ways to learn English

C.The importance of learning English

D.A popular deliveryman

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