题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的ABC选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

An Englishman David _____ at a small French town and was staying there with his wife.One night he went out for a walk _____ .It was late and the small street was dark and lonely.Suddenly a Frenchman walked past him _____ .Just then David found that his watch was lost.He thought the Frenchman must have taken(拿走)his watch. He _____ to follow him and catch him.

Soon he found the Frenchman.He put his fist(拳头)in front of the Frenchman’s facepointed to his watch and _____ at him.They couldn’t understand each other’s _____ .So the Frenchman thought that David wanted to have his own watch. He felt scared and gave up his watch to him _____ saying anything.

When David got back homehis wife _____ clothes.

You _____ your watch in your pocket.”His wife said to him.

“Oh my God!He wanted to show how smart and brave he isbut now he felt sorry _____

【1】A.reached B.got C.arrived D.got to

2A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.along

3A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly

4A.decided B.decision C.wants D.continued

5A.laughed B.fought C.shouted D.shot

6A.country B.culture C.communication D.language

7A.without B.with C.by D.of

8A.washing B.Was washing span>C.will wash D.washes

9A.left B.stayed C.kept D.forgot

【10A.instead of B.instead C.too D.also

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是英国人与法国人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。一个英国人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的法国人偷了,于是他向法国人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。

【1】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:一个英国人大卫到了法国的一个小镇。A.reached到达,reach既是及物动词,又是不及物动词,后不加介词。错;B.got到达:get to;错;C.arrived 到达:arrive at+小地方;arrive in+大地方; D.got to到达,后跟的at,错。故选C。

2A考查副词及语境理解。句意:一天晚上,他独自出去散步。A.alone独自地;B.lonely孤独地;C.lone孤独的;D.along沿着,顺着。修饰动词,用副词形式,单独地:alone。故选A。

3B考查副词及语境理解。句意:突然一个法国人从他旁边快速经过。A.quick快的,形容词;B.quickly快地,副词形式;C.slow慢的,形容词;D.slowly慢地,副词。根据语境,法国人快速走过后,英语人发现自己的表不见。修饰动词,用副词形式。故选B。

4A考查动词及语境理解。句意:他决定跟着他,抓住他。A.decided决定,动词;B.decision决定,名词;C.wants想要;描述过去,该用一般过去时态,错;D.continued继续。作谓语,用动词,故选A。

5C考查动词及语境理解。句意:很快,他找到了法国人,他把拳头放在法国人的脸前,指着他的表,对他大声吼叫。A.laughed笑;laugh at嘲笑;B.fought打架,战斗;和某人打架:fight with sb,不用介词at;错;C.shouted大声喊叫;shout at对……大声喊叫;D.shot发射,射击。Shoot at 瞄准……射击。追上了偷表嫌疑人,大声怒吼。故选C。

6D考查名词及语境理解。句意:他们无法明白彼此的语言。A.country国家;B.culture 文化;C.communication交流;D.language语言。由下文可知,两人进一步误解,因为听不懂对方的话。故选D。

7A考查介词及语境理解。句意:他感到害怕,一言不发,放弃了自己的表。A.without无,没有,不;B.with带有,具有;C.by通过,以……方式;D.of……的。以为遇到打劫,害怕得不敢说话。什么也没有说脱下了自己的手表。故选A。

8B考查动词及语境理解。句意:当大卫回到家地,他的妻子在洗衣服。到家时,妻子正在洗,一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。故选B。

9A考查动词及语境理解。句意:你把你的表丢在衣袋里了。A.left遗留,忘记。后跟遗忘的地点;B.stayed停留,呆;C.kept保存,保持,留住;D.forgot忘记。不与地点连用。根据短文,大卫不知道表在家里,是遗忘了。后有地点in your pocket,用leave。故选C。

【10B考查副词及语境理解。句意:他想要展示自己是多么聪明、勇敢,而现在他感到非常抱歉了。A.instead of代替,顶替,而不,放在句子中间;B.instead代替,顶替,而不,放在句末;C.too也,话在肯定的陈述句的句末;D.also也,放在肯定的陈述句的句中。没能展示自己是多么勇敢,而是感到了后悔。句末,用instead。故选B。

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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。

“Thank you” is one of the first few phrases(短语) that our English teacher taught us when we began to learn English. Each time we receive help from others, we say “Thank you”. We may say it many times a day. It seems that “Thank you” is very popular among us Chinese students. But is it as popular in the UK?

The answer is “no”. According to a recent survey (最近的报告)in the Daily Telegraph newspaper, “Thank you” is only the 20th most popular way of expressing gratitude(感激) in the UK.

The survey shows that British people like “Cheers” most to express their thanks. For example, when friends invite each other for a drink after a game, a smile and a “Cheers” may be the best way to say “thanks”.

You may often hear the word spoken between two good friends. “Great”, “nice one” and “all right” are also popular informal(不正式的) ways of showing gratitude among friends in the UK.

Of course, there are some formal ways to say “thanks” among British people. For example, when a stranger is especially helpful, they may say “brilliant” or “much appreciated” to express their gratitude.

By the way, how do British people usually answer “thank you”? They like to say You’re welcome.”, “No problem” or “Sure”.

Since you have many more ways to show your thanks, next time you want to say “thank you”, why not try one of these new British phrases?

Phrases using

When British people say these 【1】 of “thank you”

Cheers

People invite one 2 for a drink after a game.

3 .

Nice one.

All right.

Informal ways among friends.

Brilliant.

Much appreciated.

Formal ways---- to a stranger who you do him a 4 .

You’re welcome.

No problem.

5

How do British people answer “thank you”.

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