Question

【题目】People all over the world like eating delicious food. If there is no salt in the food, it may not be very tasty. So there is often a lot of salt in food because people like the taste of salty food. However, too much salt is not food for you. If you cook food by yourself, you can control(控制) the amount(量) of salt to keep your family healthy.

However, many processed(被处理的) foods already have salt in them Fast foods often have a lot of salt in them. Canned foods often have salt. Packed foods such as biscuits have salt. Packed foods like potato chips have a lot of salt in them.

It is reported that the income of too much salt can lead to high blood pressure(高血压) and other kinds of diseases. So don’t put too much salt into your dishes. How much salt should a person eat a day? Look at the following:

1—3 years 2g

4—6 years 3g

7—10 years 4g

11 and over 5g

You don’t need any more salt than this. If your mom or dad is cooking, you had better ask them not to add too much salt. You will find that the food still tastes really good. It can also help your mom or dad to cut down to a healthier level of salt.

【1】Which of the following foods don’t have salt in them?

A. Fast food. B. Canned foods.

C. Packed foods. D. Vegetables.

【2】Tony is 5 years old. He should eat ________ salt a day.

A.4g B. 2g C. 3g D. 5g

【3】Eat too much salt can ________ .

A. lead to high blood pressure

B. make you become stronger

C. make the food more delicious

D. make you kike eating different kinds of food

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是在我们的食品中，如果我们食用太多的盐，这对我们的健康是没有好处的。作者还在短文中告诉我们不同年龄段的人每天应该吃多少盐。

【1】D 推理判断题。根据短文中Fast foods often have a lot of salt in them. Canned foods often have salt. Packed foods such as biscuits have salt. Packed foods like potato chips have a lot of salt in them.可知，快餐、罐装食品以及包装食品里都有很多的盐，由此可知选D，vegetables蔬菜。

【2】C细节理解题。根据短文中所列出的不同的年龄段的人，每天应该吃的盐量中可以看到，4到6岁这个年龄段里，每天吃的盐是3克，本题中Tony五岁了，符合这个年龄段，故选C。

【3】A 细节理解题。根据短文中It is reported that the income of too much salt can lead to high blood pressure(高血压) and other kinds of diseases.可知，食用太多的盐可以导致高血压和其他种类的疾病，因此应该选A。