题目内容

Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”， and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.  Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask  for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗；习惯)，westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。（10分）
小题1:If Americans want something, they would say“＿＿”.
A．yes, thank youB．No, thanksC．No, I’m sorryD．Yes, why not
小题2:When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“＿＿”
A．No, I don’tB．No，thanksC．Yes, thanksD．No, I’m sorry
小题3:In this passage,“westerners” means＿＿.
A．the people who lives in the west of their county
B．the visitors who go to the western countries
C．the people who lives in the western countries
D．the people who know the customs of the west
小题4:The Chinese people might ＿＿if you don’t want something given.
A．be gladB．say“thank you”C．Get angryD．Ask you again to take it
小题5:From this passage we know that ＿＿.
A．the Chinese people are direct
B．The Chinese customs are better
C．the westerners are more polite
D．Different countries have different customs

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要以一个例子讲述了美国人很直接。他们如果不想要什么东西，会直接拒绝；想要的话会接受，对于自己喜欢的东西也会提出要求，这和中国人是不一样的。
小题1:细节理解题。文章第一段When they want something, they say“Yes”如果他们想要什么东西，他们会说“好的”，故选A“好的，谢谢”。
小题2:细节理解题。文章描述Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”如果我不喜欢或是不想要，我会说“不，谢谢”，故选B。
小题3:词意猜测题。Westerns西方人，选C，指住在西方国家的人。
小题4:判断推理题。根据文中最后一句Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗；习惯)，westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.除非是知道中国人的风俗，西方人是不会一遍又一遍的要不吃点或喝点东西。由此判断D正确。
小题5:判断推理题。根据文中最后一句Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗；习惯)，westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.除非是知道中国人的风俗，西方人是不会一遍又一遍的要不吃点或喝点东西。可知中西方文化有差异，故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually comes     February. Everyone in China       the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival       , Li Hong usually      his parents clean their house and      some shopping and other housework. On that       everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year’s cakes, and other good       . Li Hong likes New Year’s cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are       than New Year’s cakes. The Chinese people       the New Year’s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How     they are!
小题1:
A．afterB．onC．inD．by
小题2:
A．hasB．likeC．remembersD．likes
小题3:
A．goesB．comesC．reachesD．hears
小题4:
A．helps B．makesC．getsD．takes
小题5:
A．buysB．doesC．goesD．carries
小题6:
A．morningB．eveningC．dayD．afternoon
小题7:
A．foodB．drinksC．vegetableD．fruit
小题8:
A．smallerB．betterC．biggerD．sweeter
小题9:
A．find outB．buyC．eatD．sell
小题10:
A．happyB．delicious C．lovelyD．great
One midnight, a little girl woke up to get water. She got up and down her bed by herself, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the living room that she feared. Her mother told her not to be afraid and take courage.
“ What is courage? Do you have courage?” She asked, running to her mother’s bed. “ Courage is the brave breath（气）. I have it.” Her mother answered. The girl held out her little hands and asked her mother to give her. After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists（握拳）nervousely, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.
Her mother said to herself, “ It’ll be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.
In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should deal with is nobody but ourselves.
小题1:The girl walked back because______.
A．the bedroom door was locked.B．She wasn’t thirsty anymore
C．her mother wouldn’t go with her D．She was too afraid of the dark
小题2:To stop “mother’s breath ”from running away, the girl______.
A．clenched her fistsB．held her own breath
C．held out her little handsD．talk to her mother
小题3:The writer mainly wants to tell us that______.
A．children learn to be brave quickly.
B．the fear in one’s mind is the real problem.
C．adults are always brave enough.
D．the mother can deal with anything with breath.
Soccer is the world’ s favorite game. In America people call it football. Thirty-two national teams play in the World Cup every four years. The E.A. Cup is a very old English competition(比赛).Teams from 600 football clubs play in it. Big teams in this competition are Mancheste United, Liverpool, and Arsenal. They have fans all over the world.
Football is an old game in Europe and South America. Countries like Brazil, Argentina(阿根廷), Italy and Germany are very good at it. In Asia, football is a new game but millions of people love it. Many Asian football players are leaving home and playing for clubs in Europe. At the same time, many Europeans are playing in Asia.
根据短文，判断正误（对的写T，错的写F ）。
小题1:Football is the world’ s favorite game.
小题2:Thirty-two national teams play in the World Cup every five years.
小题3:There are 600 football clubs playing in the E.A. Cup.
小题4:Football is an old game in Asia.
小题5:Many Asian football players join the clubs in Europe.
It is evening．An old cock（公鸡） is sitting in a tall tree．A fox（狐狸） comes to the tree and   at the cock．“Hello, Mr．Cock．I have some   news（信息） for you．”says the fox．“Oh?” says the cock．“What is it?” “All the animals are good friends now．Let’s    friends, too．Please come    and play with me．”“Fine!” says the cock．“I’m very glad to hear that”．Then he looks up．“Look! There is something over there．”“    are you looking at?” asks the fox．“Oh，I see some animals over there．They’re    this way．”“Animals?” “Yes．Oh，they’re dogs．”“What? Dogs!” asks the fox．“Well…well，I  go now．Goodbye．”“Wait，Mr．Fox，”says the cock．“    go．They are only dogs．And dogs are our friends now．”“Yes，I know，but    don’t know that．”“I see，I see，”says the cock．He    and goes to sleep in the tree．Do you know why? Foxes are afraid(怕) of dogs．
小题1:
A．1istensB．seesC．getsD．looks
小题2:
A．badB．goodC．sadD．funny
小题3:
A．isB．amC．areD．be
小题4:
A．downB．upC．at D．to
小题5:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhereD．Why
小题6:
A．looking B．goingC．comingD．taking
小题7:
A．mustB．mayC．canD．need
小题8:
A．Can’t B．Let’sC．Don’t D．Please
小题9:
A．the dogsB．youC．the animalsD．the cocks
小题10:
A．cries（哭、喊）B．shouts（喊叫）C．callsD．smiles（微笑）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
Title
How to   小题1:   your memory
Main__小题2:___
* Take special __小题3:__ of your health
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking ____小题4:___ in some new activities and changing your daily habits
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ___小题5:______ right memories
* ___小题6:______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
* You’d better take notes and keep ____小题7:_______
*It’s necessary to eat ____小题8:______food and take plenty of vitamins
Other ways
* You should drink ____小题9:____ water
*Having enough sleep and rest will __小题10:__ you think clearly and well
 


Beijing is facing severe (严重的)  traffic problems."Roads are wider now, but traffic jams (堵塞) often happen every day. " Yuan, a Beijing taxi drivers said.
Beijing government is trying to do something to make traffic jams less.  Before 2007, there were a few subway lines in Beijing. There was only line 1, line 2, line 13 and Batong Line. But now there is line 5, line 10, line 4, the airport fast -track and the Olympic branch line. And there will be 13 subway lines under construction in Beijing at the same time at the end of this year.
The opening of the new subway line is convenient to tourists. Before, arriving in Beijing, many visitors would usually take a taxi to interesting places of Beijing. Today, as soon as people get off the plane, they can take the Airport Express Line, going to different interesting places through the subway lines. The government also strives to open a new line each year from now until 2015. The subway of Beijing reached 300 kilometers in 2010 and it will reach 561 kilometers in 2015.
Miss Xiao, who lives in South Water Bridge and works at Hepingli, said that traveling by her car still took her at least one hour from home to work because of traffic jams. Now, because of the railway line 5, Miss Xiao can arrive at her office in less than haft an hour.
小题1:What are the trafc problems in Beijing now?
A．Drivers drive too fast.B．Roads are not wide enough.
C．Traffic jams often happen.D．Traffic lights are always broken.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase "under construction" mean in Chinese?
A．在学习B．在建造中C．在应用中D．在控制中
小题3:Why is the opening of the new subway line convenient to tourists?
A．Because the new subway line is very interesting.
B．Because the new subway line's ticket is very cheap.
C．Because people in Beijing can cost less money than that before.
D．Because visitors can take the subway to many different interesting places.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Visitors like to take a taxi in Beijing better.
B．The subway of Beijing will reach 300 kilometers in 2015.
C．There will be 15 subway lines in Beijing at the end of the year.
D．It takes Miss Xiao less time to get to her workplace by railway line 5.
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．People in Beijing invented high -speed trains.
B．Railway lines in Beijing only covers some areas.
C．Beijing welcomes visitors from different places.
D．Beijing government has done something to make traffic jams less.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用（A），错误的用（B）
The food my British friends eat in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for every other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, things we don’t eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world’s biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡). They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one of two vegetables. They serve(供应) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have Jiaozi in Britain.
小题1:The Chinese food is the same as the British one.
小题2:The British like to eat potatoes very much.
小题3:Chinese like to eat cheese.
小题4:They drink tea with milk in Britain.
小题5:They eat meat or fish every day in Britain.
There are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
　　The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
　　Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A．east B．southC．westD．north
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A．hotB．pleasantC．coldD．dry
小题3:   The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A．April 22B．June 25C．February 2D．March 22
小题4:We must protect wetlands because _______.
A．they are home for wildlife
B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds
D．all of the above
小题5:The best title for the passage is _______.
A．China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B．Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C．Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D．Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(资源) of Land on the Earth

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网