题目内容

There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

A 【解析】试题句意：在动物园的得大门前有一个高个子男人。表示“一”可用不定冠词a或an，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。故选A。
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（山东省济南市孙集中学等校2017年春季初三英语结业水平考试）—When were you born?

—I was born ______________ May 10th.

A. on B. in C. at D. of

A 【解析】句意：——你什么时候出生的？——我出生在5月10日。本题考查时间介词。A. on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上；B. in用在时间前，在哪一个月/季/年等用in；C. at表示在某一具体时刻，即几点几分；D. of…的，属于。on表示在具体某一天，故选A。

（题文）(2017·江苏苏州· 3)Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ________！

A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself

A 【解析】句意：爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己。yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。此处主语是you，故对应的反身代词是yourself。故选A。

(2017·新疆建设兵团· 26)—Do you know ________ girl over there?

—Yes，she likes playing ________ basketball a lot.

A. the；/ B. a；the C. a；/ D. the；a

A 【解析】句意：——你认识那边那个女孩吗？——是的，她非常喜欢打篮球。考查冠词辨析题。问句中over there做名词girl的后置定语，属于特指，需用定冠词the。答句中的basketball是球类名词，不用冠词。根据句意语境，可知选A。

(2017·江苏扬州· 1)They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping，near ________ farmhouse of the Smiths.

A. a；a B. the；a

C. a；the D. the；the

C 【解析】句意：他们在一个美丽的地方停下野营，在史密斯夫妇的农场附近。根据题干可知第一空泛指一个美丽的地方，且beautiful首字母发辅音音素[b]，则此处填写不定冠词a；第二空则特指史密斯夫妇的农场，则填写定冠词the，故选择C。

一Is Tony honest boy?

一Yes. I think he is most helpful boy in our class.

A. a; the B. an; an C. an; the D. the: an

C 【解析】句意：托尼是一个诚实的男孩吗？——是的，我认为他是我们班上最乐于助人的男孩。第一个空，泛指一个诚实的孩子，honest是以元音音素/?/开头的，用an修饰；第二个空，most helpful最乐于助人的，最高级前面通常加定冠词the，故答案是C。

Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, you're not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when you're around other people or in a new situation.

___ Scientists say such things as genetics（遗传基因）， life experiences， and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.

What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities you would enjoy.

How do people overcome (克服)shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. "When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “

But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time and needs practice.

Here are some tips given by scientists.

Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before you're in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.

Let people know you're shy. If you're shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.

Make things easy for the other person. Remember, you’re not the only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good-for example, say hello or smile.

Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a month, or even a year.

1.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2?

A. What is shyness?

B. What makes people shy?

C. Can shyness be good for us?

D. Can we overcome shyness?

2.The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to _____.

A. show how people overcome shyness

B. introduce a shy girl called Gilbert

C. tell the right time to practice smiling

D. explain the steps of overcoming shyness

3.What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

A. Correctly.

B. Suddenly.

C. Slowly.

D. Finally.

4.Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?

A. Don’t let others know that you are shy.

B. Wait for others to say hello to you first.

C. Choose several skills to practice at a time.

D. Get ready before you join in a social situation.

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 【解析】含羞会给人们带来不愉快的感受，科学家认为遗传基因、生活经历和环境等因素会影响一个人是否害羞。克服害羞需要一个漫长的过程，短文给出了一些克服害羞的方法与建议。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Scientists say such things as genetics（遗传基因），life experiences，and en...

A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a

head full of icicles(冰柱）has drawn widespread

attention to children from poor rural families.

Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman,10,
 

had braved -9C weather to travel over an hour

from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao

Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province.

“After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow. he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates,” said Fu Heng, the

school’s principal, who uploaded(上传) Wang’s photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his

classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money.

After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation(捐赠) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter. By 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation bad collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.

Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy”(冰花男孩）by netizen (网友),became

well-known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been 'liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. “Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回报),” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.

The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not come from a rich family. He lives in a mud hut(土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents

because they are migrant workers in other cities.

“I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we learn lots of things in class,” Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a

new house close to the school”, he said. “I think our life will get better.”

1.Why did Wang's classmates laugh when he came in?

A. Because they thought Wang was poor.

B. Because they wanted to laugh at him.

C. Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.

D. Because Wang was late for class again.

2.What did the netizens do according to the passage?

A. They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.

B. They expressed their support and admiration.

C. They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.

D. They helped Wang return to school.

3.The underlined phrase “a lack of money” can be replaced “ ”

A. being short of money B. losing money

C. plenty of money D. saving money

4.What can we know from the passage?

A. the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on Tuesday.

B. Wang’s village doesn’t have electricity and tap water now.

C. Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.

D. The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【解析】文章讲述了冰花男孩——王福满的故事。 1.根据he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates,可知笑他是因为他的一头冰柱，样子好笑；故选C 2.根据By Wednesday m...

________ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry's?

A. What

B. When

C. Who

D. Whose

D 【解析】句意：这是谁的铅笔，汤姆的还是亨利的？本题考查特殊疑问词。A. What什么；B. When什么时候；C. Who谁；D. Whose谁的。根据后面的Tom’s or Henry's?“汤姆的还是亨利的？”可知前面是问“这是谁的铅笔”，结合选项，可知Whose符合题意，故答案选D。

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