题目内容



We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and   【小题1】  the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather   【小题2】 . And we can ask other people in two different  【小题3】 , “What’s the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?” You can also call at 96121 for the weather.
When it’s cold, we need to wear   【小题4】  clothes. When it’s   【小题5】 , we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and a cold drink.


【小题1】listen to
【小题2】Show
【小题3】ways
【小题4】warm
【小题5】rainy / raining

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要谈论了天气问题。告诉我们如何了解天气以及天气变化对于我们生活的影响。
【小题1】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是听天气预报。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语we是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形。根据所给单词,可知填原形动词listen to,听。
【小题2】联系前文,可知此处指的是在电视上看天气预报节目。结合语境及所给单词,可知填Show,展出,说明。
【小题3】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是用两种方法。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词ways,方法。
【小题4】联系前文,当天冷时,可知此处指的是,我们需要穿暖和的衣服。根据所给单词,可知填形容词warm,暖和的,作定语。
【小题5】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是下雨时,结合语境可知填形容词rainy 或者现在分词raining,下雨。
考点:选词填空
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

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Liu Mingxiao,13 ,is a pretty and smart girl. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because her mother has AIDS(艾滋病).Liu’s father has died of AIDS. But Liu didn’t get it.
AIDS means fear(惧怕)for most people.“Nobody wants to play games with me. They call me bad names behind my back .Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now. ①It makes me feel sad.”said Liu.
Liu’s mother didn’t know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came back home with her nose bleeding(流血的),“②She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father.”said Liu’s mother.“My heart really hurts.③My daughter did nothing wrong!”
For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Many of them have to drop out of school(辍学)because they can no longer stand others’ indifference(冷漠).
“④People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it,”said Wang Chongrun, head of a group to help children living with AIDS. Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there.
“Many of these children are just as healthy as others,”Wang said.
“Even if they have AIDS, it’s still safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding. A friendly smile means a lot to them!”
【小题1】将①处改为被动语态:                                       .
【小题2】将②处译成中文:                                           .
【小题3】将③处改为反问疑问句:My daughter did nothing wrong,           
【小题4】将④处改为同义句:People       AIDS because they know little about it,
【小题5】回答问题:
Do you think it is safe to eat and play with the people who have AIDS?                      .

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