题目内容

More laws ________ to fight pollution in the near future．


  1. A.
    will make
  2. B.
    have made
  3. C.
    will be made
  4. D.
    make
C
解析：
in the near future是一般将来时的状语，在一般将来时中被动语态的结构为：主语+will+be+及物动词的过去分词．
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Which day is the most important for you? Your birthday, the first day of your work or the day you win a prize. Many teenagers may think their birthday is the happiest time because they can receive many wonderful presents and have much fun with their friends. Others may regard the starting day of their work as the most meaningful. They think it's the first big step in their life and they can depend on themselves. They like to deal with challenges rather than to ask for the help of adults.
According to a survey, more than half of the Chinese people, certain ages and birthdays are especially important. One hundred days after a baby's birth has special meaning. On that day, relatives(亲戚) and friends come to bless the baby. In northern part of China, like Inner Mongolia, a child's 12th birthday is a big day. This is when a child becomes a teenager. Eighteen is another important age, which means you must be responsible(负责任的) for what you have done in laws. As for adults, maybe the anniversary of their marriage(结婚周年庆) is the most important. For some old people, the 60th or 70th birthday is also very important. They like to be cared about by all his family and friends, and the big family get-together can provide them a good chance to recall(回忆) the past.
【小题1】 Which is not regarded as the most important day for teenagers?
A．their first day of workB．the day they win
C．their birthday daysD．the anniversary of marriage
【小题2】Why Inner Mongolian think the age 12 is important?
A．Because it's the first big step in their life and they can depend on themselves.
B．Because it means a child becomes a teenager.
C．Because they can drive a car.
D．Because it means they must be responsible for what they have done in laws.
【小题3】What's the meaning of the underlined word “bless”in paragraph 2?
A．祝福B．送礼C．照顾D．认识
【小题4】When you are _______years old, you must be responsible for what you have done in laws.
A．12B．18C．20D．60
What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.　　
Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.　　
In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade（升级）.　　
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.　　
The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.　　
【小题1】 How do people usually deal with their old computers?　　
A. They stop using them. B. They give them to others.   C. They fix them up.　　
【小题2】 What do some computer companies do to bring down the number of old computers?　　
A. They don’t do anything about them.　　
B. They take back some old ones.       　　
C. They donate them to some charities.　　
【小题3】According to some countries’ laws, what must computer companies do?　　
A. Collect and recycle most of computer waste. 　　
B. Repair and upgrade old computers.      　　
C. Make much cheaper computers.　　
【小题4】 What may people who can’t afford computers think of the used computers?　　
A. Expensive.        B. Useful.         C. Out-of -date.　　
【小题5】 What is the passage about?　　
A. Repairing old computers.　　
B. Selling old computers.              　　
C. Recycling old computers.             　

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（10分）

Dear Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you about children who are left-behind(留守儿童) in towns around the country. Now, our city is b  1.    more and more modern. That makes a lot of p  2.  leave their hometowns to work on building the cities. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most s  3.   problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children feel always l 4.   and stressed out because they have no parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences b 5.  right and wrong. So , it’s easier for these children to make m 6.    even break laws. It’s very important for us to pay more a  7.  to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.

So how do we s  8.   this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot,  e  9.   during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If e  10.    gives their love, the world will be better.”

Best wishes to you!

Sincerely,

Mary

 

　　　 Scientists have helped people understand the dangers the earth is facing.As people live on the earth, we should be fully ready to deal with the dangers.If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution, our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants, animals, and people to live.

　　　 Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on.The problems caused by air pollution can be solved, but a lot of work needs to be done.Governments around the world are beginning to work together to lower the levels of dangerous gases in the atmosphere (大气层).If this can be done well, the ozone layer (臭氧层) can rebuild itself, global warming can be controlled, and acid rain can be reduced.

　　　 In 1967, the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act.More parts were added to the act in 1970, 1977 and 1990.As a result of these laws, cars now must reduce the amounts of harmful gases.Power factories must use “clean coal” methods to reduce acid?rain gases they produce.

　　　 In 1970, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was set up.The EPA's job is to make sure that the environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions.The first Earth Day was also ce?lebrated in 1970.

　　　 While it is very important to address with air on a global scale, each person can also do something to protect the earth.Here are some things you can do every day：

(1)Turn down the heat and air conditioning.

(2)Use the dishwasher only when there are full of dishes.

(3)Practice the 3 Rs: recycle, reuse, and reduce.

(4)Plant a tree.

(5)Walk or ride your bike.

(　　)6.If we don't care about ________ problems, our earth may no longer be a healthy place.

A.air pollution B.water pollution

C.noise pollution　 D.sea pollution

(　　)7.Every country should ________ to solve the problems caused by air pollution.

A.rebuild the ozone layer　　　 B.clean up the air

C.produce harmful gases D.reduce acid?rain gases

(　　)8.All the things the EPA can do is to ________.

A.make more laws 　　　　　 　B.find out new dangers

C.protect the environment D.plant trees

(　　)9.The Clean Air Act was passed ________ by the American government.

A.In 1967　 B.In 1970 　C.In 1977 D.In 1978

(　　)10.In our daily life, we can do something to protect the earth by ________.

A.using more cars B.riding the bikes

C.cutting down trees　 D.turning up the heat

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