题目内容

20．"低碳生活"已成为时下流行的生活方式．作为学生，我们要积极倡导，身体力行．下面是一份关于"低碳生活"的调查问卷，请你根据问卷内容及自己的生活实际，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对"低碳生活"的认识及你的做法．
要求：（1）文章内容符合题意，包含表格所提供的信息；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名、地名；
（3）词数90左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）．
The Low-carbon Lifestyle
How do you go to school？A．By bike （　　） B．By bus （　　） C．On foot （　　）D．By car （　　）
Which do you prefer？A．Soft drinks （　　）B．Boiled water （　　）
How often do you use air-conditioners？A．Often （　　） B．Sometimes （　　） C．Never （　　）
Do you know the three Rs？A．Yes （　　） B．No （　　） If you know the three Rs，say something about them．
  Your opinions：
Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people．As a student，I usually ride to school．And I seldom buy softdrinks．Instead，I drink boiled water．What's more，using fans is a better choice for me than using air conditioners．The three Rs play an important part in my daily life．To reduce waste，I use both sides of paper．I also reuse plastic bags and water．Besides，I sort the waste for recycling．I'm proud of what I've done．
What we should always keep in mind is to save more energy and produce less waste．If everyone makes an effort，we'll live a better life．．

分析 这是一篇问卷调查类的图表作文．内容为根据问卷及自己的生活实际，写一篇文章，谈谈你对"低碳生活"的认识及做法．时态为一般现在时．人称为第一人称．写作要点包括：1．自己日常生活中"低碳生活"的做法：骑自行车去学校、用开水代替饮料、用扇子代替空调；2．对3R的认识并用行动支持；3．号召大家一起努力．
常用重点句型和短语：
What's more 另外，而且
play an important part 扮演重要角色
Besides 除此之外
be proud of 为…感到骄傲
make an effort 作出努力
参考句子：
I hardly ever buy soft drinks．我几乎不买软饮料．
The three Rs play an important role in my daily life．3R在我的日常生活中扮演重要的角色．

解答 Now the low-carbon lifestyle is becoming popular among people．【现象】As a student，I usually ride to school．And I seldom buy soft drinks．Instead，I drink boiled water．What's more，using fans is a better choice for me than using air conditioners．
The three Rs play an important part in my daily life．To reduce waste，I use both sides of paper．I also reuse plastic bags and water．Besides，I sort the waste for recycling．【分述】I'm proud of what I've done．【感想】
What we should always keep in mind is to save more energy and produce less waste．If everyone makes an effort，we'll live a better life．【观点】

点评 这是一篇问卷调查类的图表作文．考生在写作之前需仔细研究图表并从中选择符合本题主题的内容展开作文．所列要点要全部包括在作文中．这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少．学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理．

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8．假定你是苏华，你在加拿大的笔友John在做一个关于世界各国中学生如何过暑假的调查，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解一下有关情况，请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．
注意：1．字数90个左右，开头和结尾已经学好，不计入总词数．
2．回复中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名．
To：suhua@china．com．cn
From：johunsmith@yahoo．com．cn
Subject：summer vacation
Dear Su Hua，
I'm conducting a survey on how students spend their summer vacation in different countries．I need your help．Would you mind answering the following questions？
●When do you start your summer vacation and how long is it？
●How do you usually relax yourself？
●Will you go to a summer school？Why or why not？
●What do you want to do most？And why？
I look forward to hearing from you soon/
Best wishes，
John
To：johunsmith@yahoo．com．cn
From：suhua@china．com．cn
Subject：summer vacation
Dear John，
Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to answer your questions．
In China，we start our vacation at the beginning of July．It lasts about two months．We can do many things to relax ourselves in summer vacations．I often go swimming，surf the Internet and watch TV．I will go to a summer school for a month to study English because it is important and I like it．But what I want to do most is traveling with my parents．We have been to many places．This summer，we are going to Beijing．We always have a good time．
I wish to visit you in Canada one day．
Yours，
Su Hua
9．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你的周末生活．请根据以下提示内容给他回信．
1．周末不上课，但要完成家庭作业；
2．课外阅读、做家务、看电视等；
3．上周日和朋友们去野餐，拍了很多照片．
注意：字数60左右．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to get your letter．You asked me about my life on weekends．Now
let me tell you something about it．
Best wishes．I don't have any classes on weekends，but I usually spend some time doing my homework at home．In order to open up my eyes，I often do some reading．After that，I help my parents do some housework for one or two hours．Sometimes I watch TV．
Last Sunday，I went to a picnic with some of my friends．We took a lot of pictures and had a good time．
Yours，
Li Hua．
8．-Hello!May I speak to Lily，please？-_____，I'll go and get her．（　　）
A．SpeakingB．Hurry up
C．I don't think soD．Hold on，please
15．一Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam？（　　）
A．That's all rightB．It doesn't matter
C．That's a good ideaD．Have a great time
5．Uncle Wang usually goesswimming（游泳）in the river nearby on Sundays．
12．-Have a nice day to you．
-___（　　）
A．Well doneB．Thank you．C．My pleasureD．Me，too．
9．According to a psychologist，William James，we do not laugh because we are happy，but rather，we are happy because we laugh．
The happiest people alive are those who know how to laugh often and well．
In his book ATouch of Wonder，Arthur Gordon tells of a friend of his who knew how to laugh．Though deaf and almost blind，he went on working，laughing and enjoying his life．
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By now all the other people in the store felt strange but they kept silent．No one quite knew what to do or say．But when he moved to the front for the third time，the man realized that he was facing a mirror．"Why，"he cried，"it's only me!"He bowed and said，"Good to see you，old boy!Merry Christmas!"All the people in the store laughed．
And why not？Here was a man who knew how to laugh at himself!He accepted his problems humorously．
We are given the ability to laugh，not only to laugh at things，but also to laugh things off．We'll always meet difficulties and troubles，but the happy person learns how to laugh them off．And that's the reason why they are happy．

58．The underlined word"rather"in the first paragraph meansB．
A．确实如此        
B．相反地        
C．不要相信        
D．由此推理
59．Which of the following is TRUE？B
A．William James is Arthur Gordon's friend．
B．Arthur Gordon's friend was deaf and almost blind．
C．Nobody noticed Arthur Gordon's friend in the store．
D．Arthur Gordon's friend was angry with the other people in the store．
60．According to the article，when we meet difficulties and troubles，we shouldC．
A．help each other      
B．move back              
C．laugh them off        
D．keep silent．
10．--I called you to go to the English Corner but nobody answered．
--This time yesterday？Oh，I _______ a shower．（　　）
A．was takingB．tookC．am taking

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