题目内容

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a __51__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may  52  robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __53__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__54__ jobs. Some people can’t look __55_ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__56__ a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot   57  meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its __58__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).__59__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will  60  take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

【小题1】
A.unpleasantB.longC.strangeD.interesting
【小题2】
A.lookB.look atC.seeD.know
【小题3】
A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.the cleverest
【小题4】
A.interesting B.interestedC.boringD.bored
【小题5】
A.aboutB.atC.forD.after
【小题6】
A.takingB.usingC.makingD.predicting
【小题7】
A.fliesB.cooksC.makesD.takes
【小题8】
A.wayB.roadC.streetD.meal
【小题9】
A.ForB.OfC.WithD.In
【小题10】
A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B

解析试题分析:对大多数人来说机器人似乎很是个新鲜事物。但是,他们已有很长的历史。希腊科学家制造了第一个机器人。您可能在一些电影中看到过机器人。在电影中的机器人通常更强,更快,比人_更聪明。在现实生活中,大多数机器人用于工厂。他们可以做很多危险的工作。机器人也被用于在美国医院。在一家医院,一个机器人可以将食物从厨房送到生病的人的房间。在未来,机器人甚至会在太空中工作。
【小题1】此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义是机器人有很长的历史了,故选B。
【小题2】此题考查动词,根据语境可知此句的含义是你或许在电影中看到机器人,看电影要用动词see,故选C。
【小题3】此题考查形容词的比较级,根据语境可知电影中的机器人比人类要强壮,迅速和聪明,故选B。
【小题4】此题考查形容词,根据语境可知机器人可以替代人们做一些人类不愿做或不能做的事情,故选C表示令人讨厌的工作。
【小题5】此题考查固定短语look after表示照顾照料的意思,故选D。
【小题6】此题考查动词,根据语境可知科学家们正在制造这种机器人来帮助这些人,故选C。
【小题7】此题考查动词短语take sth to sp表示把某物带到某处,故选D。
【小题8】此题考查固定短语lose one’s way表示迷路,故选A。
【小题9】此题考查介词短语in the future表示在将来,故选D。
【小题10】此题考查副词,根据语境可知此句的含义机器人不能代替人类,故选B。
考点:社会现象阅读类
点评:跳过空格、通读短文、了解大意。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句,善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点,理清文脉,推测全文主题及大意。

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1阅读短文,然后根据其内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项为多余选项)。

Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet.  1. 

For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine (自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs.  2.   The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine Tokyo, press the button, and out comes a “kabutomushi”,that is, a black beetle(甲壳虫). You keep it as a pet!

Japan now has “Robosho”—a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card(信用卡)and then gives you what you what.  3.   People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do.

Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a café inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world.  4. 

A.  And some robots can even talk.

B.  Many American people usually go shopping.

C.  You won’t miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping.

D.  People’s shopping habits are always changing.

E.  New CDs are put in the machine every week.

 

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