题目内容

If you want to make friends, what should you do?
Steps:
★Try to look on the bright side of things.
★Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.
Tips(建议,诀窍):
Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).
★If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.
★Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.
★Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.
★Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.
Warnings:
★Never ask or give away(泄密) a friend’s secret.
★Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right.
★You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:Why is it good to look for groups in your area?
A.Because it isn’t far.
B.Because it is a rule in your area.
C.Because you can make some money.
D.Because it’s a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means “ ______ ”.
A.联系B.关系C.关联D.联合
小题3:If you are somebody’s good friend, you should ______ .
①try to know his or her secrets   
②support him or her when he or she is right
③keep in touch with them often  
④try to change her or him with your own ideas
A.①②B.②③C.②④D.①④
小题4:Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets.
B.To keep in touch with your new friends, you’d better tell them your phone number or address.
C.If you have an argument with your good friend, you’d better say sorry to him or her first.
D.When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first.
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Real Friendship
B.Where to Meet New Friends
C.How to Make Friends
D.Friends should Help Each Other

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要分条缕析地介绍了慎重交友的两个步骤,提出妥善交友的五条建议以及三个涉及隐私注意事项。
小题1:细节理解题。根据下文Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.描述可知,这样可以学习一些新技术,遇上一些志同道合的人。故选D。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据下文by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are.( 通过电话、邮件或者拜访等联系方式看看朋友怎样了)的描述可以推断,contact是“联系”的意思故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文Contact your friends at least once a week(至少每周联系你的朋友) 以及Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right(不要害怕支持对的事情)的描述可知,应该选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.(你最好不要把你的身份证号码、电话号码以及家庭住址给你刚结交的朋友)的描述可知,不正确的一项是B。
小题5:标题归纳题。联系上下文可知,短文主要介绍交友的步骤、如何妥善交友以及交友的注意事项,归纳起来就是如何交友的问题。故选C。
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A.findB.giveC.putD.answer
小题2:
A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
小题3:
A.talkB.partyC.examD.meeting
小题4:
A.tiredB.lostC.dressedD.rested
小题5:
A.forgotB.rememberedC.understoodD.thought
小题6:
A.classroomB.deskC.busD.door
小题7:
A.carefullyB.quietlyC.earlyD.fast
小题8:
A.worriedB.freeC.busyD.careful
小题9:
A.1ateB.illC.lonelyD.ready
小题10:
A.downB.upC.outD.back
小题11:
A.happenedB.stoppedC.failedD.pointed
小题12:
A.helpedB.knewC.followedD.stopped
小题13:
A.roomB.tableC.seatD.teacher
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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.
“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.
According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).
The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.
“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers. 
回答下列问题
小题1:What caused Zhang Li’s disease?
小题2:When did he first smoke a cigarette?
小题3:How many people die from smoking-related diseases each year in China?
小题4:If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?
小题5:Why do many teenagers smoke at first? (请自拟一句话作答,最好用文中句子改写)

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