题目内容
词汇运用 (共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
1.I won’t eat _______ (health) food any more.
2.After school many children lose _______ (they) in computer games.
3.Every dog has its ________ (luck) day.
4.‘Who can answer my ________ (follow) question?’ Mr Green asked.
5.It is the home page of one of the _______________ (survive).
6.Nobody knows the ________ (高度) of the sky.
7.You will feel ________ (不舒服) if a very fat man sits next to you on a bus.
8.He is teaching himself the second ________ (外国的) language these days.
9.The elevator is so small that only four people can _________(容纳) in.
10.I _______ (简直) can’t understand why parents worry about us so much.
1.unhealthy
2.themselves
3.lucky
4.following
5.survivors
6.height
7.uncomfortable
8.foreign
9.fit
10.simply
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:我不会再吃不健康的食品了。结合语境可知填形容词unhealthy,不健康的,作定语。
2.结合语境可知这些孩子把自己迷失在电脑游戏中,故填they的反身代词themselves,他们自己。
3.句意:每条狗都有幸运的一天,意即每人都有得运时。结合语境可知填luck的形容词形式lucky,幸运的,作定语。
4.结合语境可知此处用形容词作定语,故填following,接下来的。
5.联系前文修饰语of the可知填复数名词survivors,幸存者。这是幸存者之一的一个主页。
6.联系前文定冠词the和下文of可知填名词height,高度。抽象名词不可数,用原形即可。
7.本句中feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,结合所给汉语可知填形容词uncomfortable,不舒服的,作定语。
8.联系下文language语言,可知填形容词foreign做定语。
9.联系前文助动词can可知填动词原形fit,适合,作谓语。
10.联系下文谓语can’t understand 及汉语提示可知填副词simply,作状语。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。