题目内容

It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage(伤害) to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
46 to keep your eyes healthy
  47 
●Eating food that is good for your eyes, 48  as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白质).
●Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
Sleep
●Having a regular and sound sleep is  49 
●Reducing loss of   50.
Eye __51
●Having your eyes exercised every day.
●Blinking your eyes at regular periods.
Eye using
●It’s 52 to rub your eye when something goes in.
●Read or write in soft sunlight.
●Light should never shine in your eyes in a 53 way.
●Take a 54 after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.
Eye __55 _ matters(影响) a lot

小题1:How
小题1:Diet
小题1:such
小题1:necessary
小题1:sleep
小题1:exercise
小题1:wrong
小题1:direct
小题1:rest
小题1:protection

小题1:考查疑问词:how“怎样,如何”,how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填How.   
小题2:原词重现:根据第二段第一句Pay more attention to your diet可知,本段讲的是饮食。故填Diet。     
小题3:原词重现:根据第二段第三句such as fish, eggs...可知,such as“例如”。填such。
小题4:原词重现:根据第三段第一句A regular and sound sleep is necessary可知,填necessary。
小题5:原词重现:根据第三段最后一句Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye可知,睡眠应该充足。故填sleep。
小题6:原词重现:根据第四段第一句You must exercise your eyes every day可知,应该每天锻炼眼睛。exercise既可作动词,也可作名词,故填exercise。
小题7:原词重现:根据倒数第二段第一句We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways可知,列举的是错误的作法。故填wrong。
小题8:词形转化题:根据倒数第二段倒数第三行Light should not shine directly in your eyes可知,光不能直接照射眼睛。修饰名词way用形容词,故填direct。
小题9:原词重现:take a rest="have" a rest“休息”。故填rest。        
小题10:词义归纳题:根据最后一段Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you.可知要保护眼睛:故填protection
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We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information, and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases (短语) into a few letters called acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms.
Some of them are:
BTW(by the way)     BRB (be right back)
LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
info (information)    puter (computer)    pic (picture)      sec (second)
We usually don’t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw “feeling”, such as:
: ) (happy)     :-( (sad) ;    : P (joking)   : O (surprised)
These days, many forums have picture feelings. For example:
happy          sad         angry        cool
There are even whole new words, like ‘newbie’ (someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it’s called ‘flaming’ the person.
It takes time to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups in the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1: Why do people type acronyms?
A.To show their feelings.
B.To make jokes.
C.Because people can type them quickly.
D.In this way, newbies won’t understand them.
小题2:What does “My puter is not working well. :-( ” mean?
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer.
B.The person has to go away from their computer.
C.The person is angry at somebody.
D.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
小题3:If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.B.C.LOLD.BRB
小题4:E-talk will probably_________.
A.keep changing
B.stay the same
C.be used by people on the telephone
D.be easy for newbies to understand
小题5:People can do the following through the Internet except _________.
A. doing shopping                B. writing diaries
C. eating foods                   C. playing games

Fun Facts about animals
●After killing an animal, a cheetah waits half an hour to catch its breath.
●The biggest horses are the Shire horses. The tallest on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.
●The only mammal that can fly is the bat. Bat’s wings are overgrown hands.
●Gorillas are actually very gentle animals although they have bad reputation (声誉).
●Gorillas build nests in tree tops to sleep in.
●The rhino has the thickest skin of any animal. Its skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.
●An elephant’s trunk has no bones in it, only 100,000 muscles!!!
●Elephant babies take 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.
●A kitten is born blind and helpless and stays close to its mother for protection. In just nine weeks, it can grow big enough to leave its mother and look after itself.
●A camel’s hump is actually used to store food. It is made of extra (多余的) fat.
●They have long legs to keep them as far away from the ground as possible
● Bears usually walk on 4 legs, but when they are frightened, they stand up and walk on two legs to make themselves appear bigger.
小题1:After a cheetah kills an animal, it         .
A.waits thirty minutes to catch its breath
B.waits half an hour for the animal to catch its breath
C.eats the food immediately
D.doesn’t eat the food until its friend comes.
小题2:It takes      22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.
A.Baby gorillasB.Baby bears
C.KittensD.Baby elephants
小题3:Which statement is NOT true according to the reading material?
A.The tallest Shire horse on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.
B.Bat’s wings are overgrown legs.
C.The rhino’s skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.
D.The camel has long legs to keep them cool in the desert.
Three kids have been learning chemistry for only a few months. But they have already begun to challenge (挑战) a world famous scientist!
Li Weichi, Huang Runling, and Xiao Yan are from Zhongshan Huaqiao Middle School in Guangdong. They have just found a red cabbage that could be a new kind of acid-base indicator (酸碱指示剂). They want it to take the place of litmus (石蕊) paper.
"We’ve learnt to think of and ask questions about life by ourselves," said Li, "We work well with each other."
British scientist Robert Boyle discovered the use of litmus paper over 300 years ago. Now it is used widely in experiments all over the world.
But when the kids did some experiments in class last winter, they saw that the litmus paper didn’t turn very blue with base matter. It’s hard to get a clear result.
Will there be a better indicator than litmus paper? The three kids decided to try and find out!
How? They went to collect over 40 plants in parks, gardens and markets. Then they ground (研磨) leaves, flowers and stems (茎) to get the pigments (色素) from them.
The kids mixed pigments with acid and base. They spent months watching carefully to see which paper showed the best colour change. They decided it was the litmus paper!
"It’s our first scientific journey, Huang said, "But it makes me want to try harder."
小题1: Whom did the three kids want to challenge?
A.Their chemistry teacher.B.Their headmaster.
C.Robert BoyleD.Thomas Edison
小题2: From the text, a red cabbage is a kind of ____.
A.plantB.animalC.paperD.liquid
小题3:What is widely used as the acid-base indicator now?
A.red cabbageB.litmus paper
C.any plantD.any flower
小题4:The story mainly tells us ____.
A.how to make litmus paperB.about the three kids’ spirit
C.scientists were wrongD.the kids are heroes
For us students who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they
are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here are some①         (建议):
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.
Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.
Get enough sleep, and eat ②         (健康)food.
You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports-whatever you enjoy.
Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed!③Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ④ 你不能改变你已经写的东西!
To this advice, we could add:
If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be“going round and round”-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
小题1:Why do some students hate exams?
                                                                          
小题2:在①处和②处填上恰当的单词。
                                 ②                       
小题3:将文中划线的句子③译成汉语。
                                                                       
小题4:将短文中划线的句子④译成英语。(每空0.5分,共2分)
You                              what you                               .
小题5:请给短文拟一个适当的标题。(2分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us,  1  air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__5_. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
1. A. such as           B. for example          C. as well as      D. because of
2. A. to           B. in                  C. for            D. of
3. A. breath       B. breathe         C. breathed       D. breathing
4. A. chemical      B. chemicals           C. chemist        D. chemistry
5. A. blind         B. lame            C. deaf           D. healthy
6. A. noise        B. noisy              C. quiet           D. quietly
7. A. as well          B. too                C. also            D. either
8 A. must          B. need           C. should          D. may
9. A. comfortable  B. possibly         C. terrible      D. terribly
10. A. little           B. less            C. few         D. fewer

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