Question

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of (1)_____litter nearby and realized that(2)_____ was going to pick it up.

I live near a (3)_____ in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three (4)_____! I (5)______ love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to (6)______ happy going there again.

I made my (7)_____ trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes (8)_____ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often (9) ______ there for three hours. It makes me feel 10)_____ to do something for the environment.

After each trip , I(11) _____all the litter that I’ve found. If (12)______ of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can’t (13)_____ why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it (14)_____ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to help(15) ______, but I still think it is important.

1.                A．see            B．seeing          C．look D．looking

 

2.                A．no one else     B．I              C．everyone D．anyone

 

3.                A．school         B．forest          C．river D．park

 

4.                A．months         B．hours          C．days D．minutes

 

5.                A．would          B．do             C．am used to    D．used to

 

6.                A．look           B．feel            C．make D．see

 

7.                A．first           B．third           C．fourth    D．fifth

 

8.                A．after           B．later           C．before   D．of

 

9.                A．play           B．go             C．work D．sit

 

10.               A．worried        B．sad            C．disappointed   D．great

 

11.               A．bury           B．burn           C．sell   D．look at

 

12.               A．many          B．little           C．any   D．much

 

13.               A．wonder        B．ask            C．hope D．understand

 

14.               A．until           B．as             C．after  D．when

 

15.               A．myself         B．the earth       C．other D．the litter

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在树林里面捡垃圾的事情，号召大家行动起来保护环境。

1.考察非谓语动词。See看见；look看。结合语境可知此处指的是看见附近的垃圾。本句中of是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。故选B。

2.词义辨析。A.没有其它人；B.我；C. 每个人；D. 任何人。结合语境可知此处指的是，没有其它人打算把它捡起来。故选A。

3.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我住在一篇树林附近，故选B。

4.名词辨析。A. 月；B. 小时；C. 天；D.分钟。联系前文描述，可知我走到那儿时间不会太长。故选D，我能三分钟内走到那儿。

5.动词辨析。A. 将要，愿意；B. 做，用作助动词无意义；C. 习惯于；D. 过去常常做某事。联系上下文，可知本文描述的是过去发生的事，故选D，我过去喜欢和我的狗去那儿玩儿。

6.动词辨析。A.看；B.感觉；C.使得，制造；D.看见。联系下文，可知此处指的是感到高兴的意思。故选B。

7.联系上文描述，可知此处指的是我第一次去那儿捡垃圾。故选A，第一次。

8.介词辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 后来，稍后；C.在……之前；D.关于，……的。联系下文，可知此处指的是在我捡了十分钟的垃圾之后。故选A。

9.动词辨析. A. 玩耍,演奏;B. 去;C.工作,劳动;D.坐.结合语境,可知此处指的是去那儿劳动.故选C.

10.形容词辨析. A. 担心的;B. 伤心的;C.失望的;D. 伟大的,极好的.结合语境可知此处指的是,为环境做点事情,让我感到很好.故选D.

11.动词辨析. A.埋葬;B. 燃烧,灼伤;C. 销售,出售;D. 看.联系下文,可知此处指的是我看着我找到的垃圾.故选D.

12.形容词辨析. A.许多的;B. 很少的;C.任何的;D.大量的.联系下文,可知此处指的是如果有任何可以回收的.故选C.

13.动词辨析. A. 怀疑,想知道;B. 问;C. 希望,期待;D. 理解,明白.结合语境可知此处指的是,我不明白人们为什么乱扔垃圾.故选D.

14.连词辨析. A.直到;B.因为,随着,如同;C.在……之后；D. 当……时。联系下文，可知此处指的是直到他们停止扔垃圾为止。故选A。

15.联系上文描述，可知保护环境就是保护地球。故选B，地球。

考点：故事类记述文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。