题目内容

阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. (1) We may call it the year of sheep, the______ of horse_______ the year of dog. (2) And this year is the year of snake.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year after dinner. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. They say “Happy New Year and good luck.”  And some other greetings to each other. People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.
小题1:将(1)句的空白处分别填上一个适当的词语,使句意完整、上下文通顺。_____ _____
小题2:将(2)句译成中文__________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题:What do Chinese people do before New Year’s Day ? __________________
小题4:在文中找出与 A lot of families don’t sleep early because they want to welcome the New Year 的同义句。
__________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_____________________________________________________________________

小题1:Year or,
小题2:今年是蛇年
小题3:They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses
小题4:All the families stay up late to welcome the new year after dinner
小题5: People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.

试题分析:本文叙述了中国的新年,春节。在新年到来之前,人们忙着购物和打扫房间。除夕夜,全家聚在一起熬夜,迎接新的一年的到来。在新年第一天,人们穿上新衣服,去给亲朋好友拜年。人们在新年过得很快乐。
小题1:根据,the year of sheep羊年,因此马年是the year of horse,因此第一空为year。第二空表示并列故用连词or,或者。
小题2:this year的意思是今年; the year of snake的意思是蛇年,故此句完整的意思是今年是蛇年。
小题3:根据Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.可知在新年到来之前,人们忙着购物和打扫房间。故此处的答案为:They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses。
小题4:don’t sleep early的意思是stay up late熬夜,没有早睡觉;因此与这一句意思相同的句子是All the families stay up late to welcome the new year after dinner。
小题5:因为全文都是围绕着中国人过新年的活动展开的,因此主题句应是人们在新年过的快乐,故选择这一句 People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival为主题句。
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阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (1) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people.But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths.These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow,especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections(交叉路口).(2)By following these rules, bicycle riders will___ _____ stay healthy_____ ______be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In the same year,another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets(头盔)in 1980,the number of injuries(伤者)and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
小题1:将画线句子(1)译成中文。
__________________________________________
小题2:在(2)句的空白处分别填入两个适当的词,使旬意完整、上下文通顺。
_____ _______;_______,_______
小题3:回答问题:According to the National Safety Council’s report,what’s the total number of injuries and deaths in one year?
_______________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与“Riders should follow a number of rules."意思相近的句子。
_______________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________
Mr. King was the owner of a large company. 【3】 One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and set out for a city.
He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in Bill just came off work(下班). After saying “Good morning” to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King’s plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by land.
Bill’s dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill 5,000 dollars with a letter. 【4】Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, ”Why?” Mr. King said,” Go home and read the letter, and you will know why.”
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there is only one sentence. But it was enough to tell the reason.
任务一:根据短文回答问题
小题1:How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bill’s dream?
_________________________________________________.
小题2:What do you think the sentence in the letter could be?
_________________________________________________.
任务二:将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。
小题3:_______________________________________________.
小题4:_______________________________________________.
任务三:请给短文拟一个适当的题目
小题5:________________________________________________.

Dear Mary :
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii this summer .You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like travelling because of the scenery .People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends , my family and I often watch the sunset at the seaside. It’s really exciting.
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat . They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the nice view in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning , many tourists often take a walk along the water in. At night , they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now , you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Kate
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words(不超过四个字)
小题1:Where will Mary spend her holiday this summer ?
                                                                               
小题2:Why has Hawaii been a magic name to people who like travelling?
                                                                                
小题3:What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends?
                                                                               
小题4:How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago?
                                                                               
小题5:Who often get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night ?
                                                                             
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Eating habits (习惯) are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager (经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.
The title (标题)of the text
小题1:                                                                                                              
Chinese
Americans
小题2:                   for breakfast.
Start the day with a good breakfast.
Eat a big meal for lunch.
小题3:                                                                 
小题4:                     at dinner.
Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurant.
小题5:                              
while eating at the restaurant.
Like to eat far away from the noises.

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