题目内容

Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.
Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.
Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. 
小题1:Which is true?
A.We are not sure how people started to use fire.
B.It is an Australian who started a fire.
C.We know how people began to use fire.
D.Nobody knows how to make a fire.
小题2:Children mustn’t play with matches because ______.
A.matches burn paper
B.it is not interesting
C.matches can be dangerous
D.they don’t know how to make a fire with matches
小题3:If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.
A.must be careful with matches
B.ought to know it can be harmful
C.have to cover it with water only
D.should keep air away from it
小题4:We must be careful with fire, or it ______.
A.can beB.warms our houses
C.might burn usD.will help us
小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Fire can help people in many ways.
B.Fire can be both helpful and harmful.
C.Fire can burn things and people
D.We must be careful with matches.

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.”理解可知。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“But matches can be very dangerous.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ”理解可知。
小题5:理解归纳题,根据文中语句“Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. ”理解可知。
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Soon Brandon was  48  flour and getting frustrated, He wanted this to be   49  for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do   50 .
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he   51  the egg box to the floor. He tried to   52  but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes   53 . Just then, he saw his dad standing at the door.
Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was   54  his dad would beat him, but his father didn't.   55 , he picked up his crying son and kissed him.
That's what we sometimes face in   56 . We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just   57  there in tears because we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, that's   58  someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't    59  trying to "make pancakes" for "Dad" or for others. Sooner or later we'll get it   60 , and then they'll be glad we tried.
小题1:
A.turned onB.turned offC.closedD.opened
小题2:
A.aboveB.atC.intoD.under
小题3:
A.full ofB.covered withC.good atD.used for
小题4:
A.something goodB.anything bad
C.everything badD.nothing good
小题5:
A.certainlyB.alreadyC.recentlyD.next
小题6:
A.fellB.brokeC.knockedD.sent
小题7:
A.clean upB.get upC.grow upD.take up
小题8:
A.cleanB.bigC.cheapD.dirty
小题9:
A.sureB.confidentC.happyD.excited
小题10:
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.But
小题11:
A.lifeB.timeC.useD.space
小题12:
A.layB.landC.studyD.stand
小题13:
A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how
小题14:
A.stopB.keepC.mindD.finish
小题15:
A.terribleB.difficultC.rightD.necessary
Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he like to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison(监狱). After some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿). Again he showed some of his new Stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison."
小题1:The king thought his stories were good so ____.
A. People liked them
B. he liked to show them to people
C. he only showed some to the famous write
小题2:The famous writer was thrown into prison because
A. he was afraid of the king's stories
B. he said the king's stories were very bad
C. he said he couldn’t write good stories for the king
小题3:People were afraid of the king because
A. the stories were interesting
B. they would be sent to prison
C the king wrote many stories
小题4:Again the king showed the writer some of his new stories because
A. he wanted to know what the writer thought of them
B. he wanted to be angry with the writer
C. he wanted to send the writer to prison
小题5:When we read the writer's last words, we can be sure that
A. the writer would write some good stories while in prison
B. the writer liked the new Stories'
C. the king's new Stories were no good at all.
Different colours can affect us in many different ways; that’s according to Verity Allen. In a new programme “Colour me Healthy”, Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can even change our emotions and even influence how healthy we are. 
“Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things?” says Verity. “Our toothpaste is always white or blue or maybe red. It’s never green. Why not? For some reason we think that blue and white is clean, while we think of green products(产品)as being a bit unpleasant. It’s the same for businesses. We respect a company which writes its name in blue or black, but we don’t respect one that uses pink or orange. People who design(设计)new products can use these ideas to influence what we buy.”
During the programme, Verity studies eight different colours, two colours in each part. She meets people who work in the colour industry, from people who design food packages, to people who name the colours of lipsticks. Some of the people she meets clearly have very little scientific knowledge to prove their ideas, such as the American “Colour Doctor” who believes that serious diseases can be treated successfully by the use of coloured lights. However, she also interviews real scientists who are studying the effects of green and red lights on mice, with some surprising results. 
Overall, it’s an interesting show, and anyone who watches it will probably find out something new. But because Verity goes out of her way to be polite to everyone she meets on the programme, it’s up to you to make your own decisions about how much you should believe.
小题1:What’s Verity’s opinion about colours?
A.Colours help people choose products.
B.Different people prefer different colours.
C.Colours have influences on people in many ways.
D.People working in colour industry know little about colours.
小题2:What can you infer from Paragraph 2?
A.Colours influence people’s feelings and opinions.
B.People get ideas for new products from colours.
C.New products are popular because of colours.
D.Most companies prefer bright colours.
小题3:The underlined part “goes out of her way” probably means ______.
A.feels very pleased
B.makes a special effort
C.goes on in her own way
D.carries on very slowly
小题4: What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How people use colours.
B.How colours influence people.
C.What happens in a programme.
D.What makes a programme believable.
Last year I travelled to Paris by plane. I was very excited because I knew I would meet a lot of interesting people and see some amazing things there. On the night before I left, I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep at all. When I sat on the plane the next day, I felt very tired. I wanted to have a good sleep during the 9-hour flight. Unluckily, there was a baby sitting next to me. It cried and screamed during the whole trip. How could I fall asleep with all of that noise?
When I arrived in Paris at last, it was already 8 o’clock in the evening. I felt even more tired. After getting off the plane, I went to my hotel at once. I paid no attention to the beautiful evening scenery of Paris. I just wanted to have a good rest in my room. When I lay down on the comfortable bed, I fell asleep very quickly.
A sudden noise woke me up at midnight. I didn’t know what happened, so I turned on the light. What did I see? You wouldn’t believe it! I saw two mice playing on the floor!
What a terrible trip!
小题1:How did the writer travel to Paris?
A.By train.B.By plane.C.By boat.D.By car.
小题2:When did the writer probably start his trip?
A.At about 9 a.m.B.At about 10 a.m.
C.At about 11 a.m.D.At about 12 a.m.
小题3:Why did the writer feel even more tired when he arrived in Paris?
A.Because he didn’t sleep well the night before.
B.Because he didn’t want to go to Paris.
C.Because a baby sang songs all the way during the whole trip.
D.Because the flight was too long and a baby cried and screamed during the whole trip.
小题4:What did the writer see in the hotel room at midnight?
A.A mouse.B.A cat.C.Two cats.D.Two mice.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer had a good rest in the hotel room.
B.The writer couldn’t sleep well in the hotel room, either.
C.The writer enjoyed the first night in Paris a lot.
D.The writer would never travel by plane again

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight.When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper.He spent a lot of time learning about engines(发动机).And on holidays he often made one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully.Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old.Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday,he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.George invented(发明) many things in his life.The train was the greatest one among them.Today when we take trains from one place to another,we'll think of this great man---George Stephenson.
小题1:In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father?________.
A.In 1781B.In 1789C.In 1795D.In 1798
小题2:He learned about the engine ________.
A.through reading and writing
B.by making it to pieces and studying each piece carefully
C.at lessons from a young teacher
D.by asking a lot of questions
小题3:He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became ________.
A.a great manB.a good makerC.a good worker D.a good student
小题4:George Stephenson invented the ________.
A.the trainB.the telephoneC.the carD.the computer
小题5:From the passage we know George Stephenson was one of the greatest ____ in the world.
A.workersB.writersC.learnersD.inventors

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